2018年浙江省臺州市中考英語試卷

1、一卷 一上 一答_- 二二二二二二 _ 二二二二二二二二號生考 -二二二二二二 二名姓絕密啟用前浙江省臺州市2018年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試英語（滿分120分，考tO寸間100分鐘）卷I第一部分聽力部分A. It s old and slow.B. The screen is too small.C. It doesn t work any longer.聽下面一段較長對話，回答第 8至10三個小題。8. Why is Amy nervous?A. She is seeing the doctor.B. She has kept on working for long.C. She is worr

2、ied about her competition.一題 一無-二二二二二一校學業(yè)畢二一聽力（本題有15小題；第 節(jié)每:小題1分，第二、二節(jié)每小題2分，到25分）計節(jié)聽小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1. Which is Gina fav orste sport?A. Basketball.B.Football.C.Baseball.2. Where is Sarah now?A. In the library.B.In the museum.C.At home.3. What is Laura going to do?A. Go to the party.B.Go t

3、o the movie.C. Go shopping.4. Whose CD does the girl think it is?A. Helen s.B.Mary s.C.Susan s.E-_What are the speakers doing?A. Having a rest.B. Waiting for someone.C. Climbing the mountain.第二節(jié)聽較長對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段較長對話，回答第6 7兩個小題。9. When is Amy going to Mr. WhiteA. This afternoon.6. Ho

4、w long has the girl had the computer?-a-. For one year.B. For two years.7. Why does the girl want to give up the computer?C. For three years.s office?B. Tomorrow afternoon.10. What does Mr. White mean at the end of the conversation?A. He can offer any help to Amy if necessary.B. He asks Amy to go to

5、 the office with him.C. He wants to take part in the competition by himself.第三節(jié) 聽獨白，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。11. What is the weather like in the morning?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.12. What is the highest temperature tomorrow?A. 7 degrees.B. 9 degrees.13. Which highway does the speaker suggest taking to go so

6、uth now?A. Highway 7.B. Highway 8.14. Why does the speaker remind people to avoid Highway 3?A. There is a traffic accident.B. It s being repaired.C. The weather is too bad.15. How many kinds of reports are mentioned on the radio?A. One.B. Two.C. Next week.C. Clear.C. 16 degrees.C. Highway 10.C. Thre

7、e.英語試卷第1頁（共14頁）英語試卷第3頁（共14頁）第二部分筆試部分Any other time, Grandpas praise would have made Kevingfiesit.But not this time.英語試卷第4頁（共14頁）英語試卷第4頁（共14頁）二、完形填空（本題有15小題；每小題1分，共計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。I m 26 about the dent, “ he explained what had happened.To Kevin surprise, Grandpa smiled, “

8、Instrumentsbecome part of 27 when youplay them a lot. You can t always protect them.28he thing is that you told me.”Grandpa pointed to the scratches opposite the dent Kevin had made. I got these when Ialreaely htas a lot of dents （凹t figured out what he was going to do.16. A. crayonsB. instrumentsC.

9、 ballsD. collections17. A. thought ofB. looked forC. fixed upD. knocked into18. A. carefullyB. easilyC. happilyD. secretly19. A. uncle sB. father sC. grandpa sD. brother 20. A. maybesB. thanksC. regretsD. OKs21. A. communicatingB. sharingC. lyingD. comparing22. A. MondayB. TuesdayC. FridayD. Saturda

10、y23. A. truthB. excuseC. jokeD. plan24. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four25. A. happierB. tallerC. healthierD. better26. A. excitedB. sorryC. crazyD. strange27. A. meB. himC. youD. her28. A. importantB. sadC. funnyD. boring29. A. as usualB. without doubtC. in timeD. by accident30. A. unlessB. althoughC. i

11、fD. beforeKevin lifted the trumpet and filled the room with happy noise.Band practice had just ended. Jimmy and Ben started packing up their16. Before Kevin could put his trumpet into thebox, he17 a music stand. It fell and hit right on histrumpet.Oh, no!” Kevin yelled.Jimmy picked up the trumpet an

12、d checked it 18 before handing it to Kevin.痕）.One more won t matter.“I know. But it s my 19, Kevin said. And he s coming over this weekend.“Maybe he won t notice the dent, Jimmy said.“Maybe he wont care, Ben added,A bunch of 20ran through Kevin-s head on the bus home.Maybe he could pretend （假裝）he fe

13、lt sick.But he didn t like 21.Maybe he could get his baby brother, Jace, to take all of Grandpa s attention.Or maybe Grandpa wouldn t ask him to play this time.When 22 finally arrived, Kevin still hadn“Hey, Kev. How re things? ” Granclpa asked as he walked in.“Good. Kevin could have dohim the 23 rig

14、ht then, but he froze.After dinner, Grandpa asked Kevin to play 24classicsOde to Joy and Oh,Susanna.Grandpa said, I think youre25 than I was at your age.fell “ over it 29 one night. ”So I m not the only clumisy拙的）one in the family? ” Kevin said.Grandpa laughed, “ Every dent and scratch can tell a st

15、ory, and30 you stick with it, someday you ll have your own. ”Grandpa handed the trumpet back to Kevin. Now tell me a story with music.、閱讀理解（本題有15小題；每小題2分，共計30分） 閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。WHICH FAMOUS PERSON IN HISTORY WOULD YOU LIKE TO HAVE MET ANDWHY?號卷生_ 考_名二-i姓二答For me it would cle arly be

16、 Leonardo da Vinci, I d love to have metwas such a creative talent and not just an artist. He seems to have predicted a number of inventions that only came about hundreds of years later, like flying machines and so on. I d like to tell him he really did see the future.I d choose Cleopatrathe last ki

17、ng of ancient Egypt （埃及）.She is-troughs to have been very beautiful and is generally considered to have developed some really useful political alliances （政治同盟）. Not many women were that powerful in ancient times, I e to havd seelikhow shedid it.him. HeNaomi, ChicagoLucinda, NairobiI m Latin American

18、, so I would name Simon Bolivar as the person I would like to have known. He s supposed to haveeen a very great, brave leader and is accepted to have helped achieve independence for several countries in Latin America in the nineteenth century.Patricia, Caracas-siudied philosophy （哲學）,so I would like

19、 to have spoken face-to-face with the Chinesephilosopher Confuci us. I d like to have disses with him his political philosophy and his idea about family values. He seems to have had a lot of respect for older people, and even though he lived over two thousand years ago, some of his opinions are stil

20、l meaningful.Li Yun,英語試卷第5頁（共14頁）31. Whose ideas about inventions have come true?A. Leonardo da Vinci s.B. Cleopatra s.C. Simon Bolivar s.D. Confucius .32. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A. Leonardo da Vinci invented a flying machine hundreds of years ago.B. Lucinda would like to ha

21、ve met Cleopatra because she was pretty.C. Simon Bolivar was a person who encouraged independence of women.D. Li Yun would like to have talked with Confucius about his family values.33. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?A. Art.B. MovieC. History.D.Technology.BMy parents run a small

22、 store in San Francisco, They always keep a big box by the entrance where people can donate（捐贈）something to our local food bank.“For some reason, our fooddonation box just isn t filling up recently,“ said my dad.“Maybe it s time to think of a way to remind people about the food bank,”“What about a t

23、alent show? my dad suggested.“OK, said my mom.So while my parents posted information online, we kids made some signs. My friendMareya came over to help out.I d like to do an act in the show, but I don“Well since the food- bank thing is about sharing, about that?”“Writing a song is not a problem, I s

24、aid.She said. What if we sang it together?Since Mareya has the worldt know what to do, I told Mai said whyeyot, write a songBut it s hard for me to sing it alone!s prettiest voice and also happens to play the guitar, I agreed.Mareya and I practiced and practiced, and I was feeling pretty good about

25、our act. But the英語試卷第6頁（共14頁）morning of the performance, Mareya called that she had a stomachache and was not in any shape to perform.“There s no way I m going on without you, I told her.You ve worked so hard, “ she said.You ll be great! But great is the last word anyone would choose to describe my

26、performance! Without Mareya s guitar and voice to guide me, my song was completey in a mess. And I even forgot half the words.Remember the sick, heart-racing, hot-faced feeling I was talking about? Well, that s whdt I was experiencing more than I ever had before.Once I was off the steps, my mom gave

27、 me a big hug.“I want to disappear! I ve never been so embarrassed my life. I said.Ollie smiled. I think you are really brave.”Indi added, “ Inow know that you truly can survive （幸存）a lot more embarrassment than you think. ”34. The family decided to have a talent show because.A. they wanted to show

28、thanks to donatorsB. they would like to make the neighborhood happyC. they planned to run a bigger store in San FranciscoD. they hoped more people could care about the food bank35. Which of the following is the best to fill in in the passage?A. but there is no way.B. what if we do it alone?C. let s

29、hetwords out.D. why not sing a song?36. The changing of the writer s feelings to the performance can be described asA. embarrassed encouraged nervousf confidentB. confident f nervousf embarrassed- encouragedC. nervousf embarrassed- confident f encouragedD. encouragedf confidentf embarrassed f nervou

30、s英語試卷第7頁（共14頁）37. What will most probably happen in the following part of the passage?A. More people came to know about the food bank.B. Mareya came and continued the performance.C. Fewer people donated because of the performance.D. Indi and Mareya went to other places for donation.C3D printing is b

31、ecoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments and even cars. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers.But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to change the d

32、ining experience completely by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the blender or microwave. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to choose a recipe （食譜）and put the uncooked food inks into the printer to make the food you want.

33、This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and healthy meals.Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, shipping and packaging steps as food production would be a lot quicker and better. For exam

34、ple, tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products!Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing （吞咽）trouble. They could program the printer to print softer kinds of their favorite foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them.However, some people think that

35、 a future of 3D-printed food would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, shipping and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes and structures could be printed from an uncooked “foodink Traditional caf

36、es and restaurants might lose business, too. Also, there are worries about the healthy value of printed food: is it 英語試卷第8頁（共14頁）or a chance?really possible to get what we need from food- based “ inksr something like that?二 卷號生二 考二在 As we know, cooking and eating together with family and friends has

37、 long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.3&-Th-e6econd paragraph mainly tells us .一 此A. we can change our recipes by 3D food printingB. there are many ways of printing food on

38、 the 3D printerC. 3D food printing has become very common in the kitchen D. some scientists are trying to make 3D food printing used widely39. The writer gives the example in Paragraph 3 in order to .A. show us how 3D food printing works-B-ll us why we should use 3D food printingC. help us to know w

39、hat we can use to print foodD. let us understand when to use 3D food printing40. How many disadvantages of 3D food printing are mentioned from the last two paragraphs?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.41. What is the writer s opiniQD aboditprinting?A. 3D-printed food is tasty and necessary. 題 B. It is

40、 difficult to understand 3D food printing.C. Cooking food is more pleasant than printing food.D. It is happy to see the change of the dining experience.The word culture includes not only the customs of our society, its art, music, but also everyday activities. Cultures give us a sense of belonging i

41、n society. So the losing of one scuJtue_-s, for many, alarming. Many people believe their traditional ways of life are under threat （威脅）and that something should be done. Yet for some, the losing of culture is a natural result of globalization （全球化）and progress. So is the globalization of culture a

42、threat 英語試卷第9頁（共14頁）Those who see globalization as a threat argue that societies are losing special parts of their cultures. For example, Omotik, a language spoken in East Africa, has only 50 live speakers. There are also increasing fears in China, where the losing of musical and dance traditions, a

43、s well as traditional crafts, is causing concern to many. Some argue that it is hard to find differences between London and Tokyo. Young people, whose ideas are often influenced by Western or other popular cultures, often refuse or even give up the traditions their parents grew up with.Others focus

44、on the advantages of globalization. They accept that Western culture is spreading, but they also point to how Western countries and many other parts of the world are being shown to world cultures. Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines and watch Korean movies. Thai teenagers enjoy pop music

45、from Hong Kong. Many argue that there are advantages to these cross-cultural exchanges and that they lead to better understandings between cultures. They say world traditions are celebrated more widely because of these Chinese New Year, now celebrated in most big cities around the world, is just one

46、 of the many festivals that are accepted internationally.Anyway, many grass-roots organizations and governments are making efforts （努力）to protect their cultures. One successful example is Wales. There was a time when social pressures were killing off the Welsh language, but after years of efforts, i

47、t is now an active part of Welsh life again. Around the world, similar efforts are going on.42. Which of the following is an OPINION according to the passage?A. Omotik is a language spoken in East Africa.B. Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines.C. The globalization of cultures is a chance t

48、o traditional ones.D. Chinese New Year is now celebrated in most big cities around the world.43. The underlined word concerh in Paragraph probably means ”.A. worriesB. changes英語試卷第10頁（共14頁）t be influencJoo （bad） because of it.C. differencesD.problems44. What does the underlined word these in Paragra

49、p3 refer to?A. Advantages.B.World traditions.C. Cross-cultural exchanges.D.Better understandings.45. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Culture ChangesB. Threats to CultureC. Culture ProtectionD. Exchanges of Cultures卷n四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題；每小題1分，共計15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞僅用一

50、次，每空一詞。Exactly two safety beside good46. Richard s dad was right him, helping him stand up and try again.47. Since we are friends, I know how she feels now.48. Ann was so close to the winner, but the place made her feel pretty good too.49. For your , please mind your steps when getting off the train

51、.50. Kids brains are like a question machine and one of their ways to learn is by asking a lot of questions.B.根據短文內容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in

52、 51（法國）,I take themetro（地鐵）every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52（圈出）all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have 53（免費的） Wi-Fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all theseFor those of you who have never h

53、eard of the word“ scrap book （空的）s anbook which people usually take away with them on holiday, andfill it with“ scraps of paper,tickets, maps, 55（由B票）,photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will alwayshave the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap

54、 book! It is really 56（有價值的）to own it if you ever want to 57（回至U ） tothat place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58（幾乎）full!Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn t it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59（作為）a traveler? You can

55、t imagine how happy youcan be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60（日期）on, or a napkin fromyour favorite restaurant. It s the little things that can make you smile.五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。At the end of the term, our ethics（倫理學）professor gave us a

56、test. He had told us 61 （expect） one and had warned us it would be included in the final grade.The test began. Sure enough, I was 62 confident that I finished all the questions after forty 63（minute） except the very last one: What is the name of the woman, who cleans the lecture hall?I thought it was