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1、安徽省2013屆高三英語一輪復習階段質(zhì)量考試卷(2)第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 W:How do you get here? M:I come here by bus.Theres something wrong with my car. 1.How does the man come here? A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By
2、 car. 【答案】 A M:Helen isnt here yet.Did you forget to invite her? W:She was going to come,but then changed her mind. 2.Why isnt Helen present? A.She forgot to come. B.She changed her decision. C.She wasnt invited. 【答案】 B M:Do you have a temperature? W:I dont know.I havent taken it.Can you take my tem
3、perature now,sir? 3.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Mother and son. C.Doctor and patient. 【答案】 C M:May I help you? W:The collar on this jacket is too small.Can you make it larger? M:Let me look at it.I can do it for twenty dollars. 4.Whats the mans job
4、? A.A shop assistant. B.A tailor. C.A salesman. 【答案】 B W:Will you go to the cinema this Saturday,Bob? M:Im afraid I cant.Ill have my music lessons then. W:I didnt mean in the morning or afternoon.I meant in the evening. M:Oh,thats quite a different thing. 5.What does the man mean? A.He cant go to th
5、e cinema. B.He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning. C.He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening. 【答案】 C 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6 7題。 M:When shall I go on h
6、oliday? W:When do you want to go? You can go in spring,summer,autumn or winter. M:Winter? W:Yes.You can go to Switzerland or Austria or.South America in December or January. M:No,Id like to go away in spring,in May,to Italy. W:How long will you be away? M:For three weeks. W:Look! Heres a good holida
7、y in Italy.From the 10th of May to the lst of June. M:All right.Id like to go on that trip. 6.When will the man go on holiday? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In winter. 【答案】 A 7.Where is the man going? A.Switzerland. B.Italy. C.Austria. 【答案】 B 聽第7段材料,回答第8 10題。 W:I hope well have a good flight. M:S
8、o do I.I dont like flying. W:Are you going on holiday? M:No,I am traveling on business.Im a salesman working for a computer company. W:How interesting! M:And you? W:I am a physicist.I am going to give some lectures. M:Really? In English? W:Yes,of course.Scientists all over the world speak English. M
9、:Would you like to have a drink? W:No,thank you. 8.What is the man? A.A businessman. B.A salesman. C.A scientist. 【答案】 B 9.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.On a train. B.On a bus. C.On a plane. 【答案】 C 10.Why is the woman traveling? A.She is traveling on holiday. B.She is trav
10、eling on business. C.She is traveling to give some lectures. 【答案】 C 聽第8段材料,回答第11 13題。 M:Paulanar Restaurant.Head waiter.Good morning. W:Id like to book a table for two. M:And is that for today,madam? W:Of course. M:At what time,madam? W:Oh,about three oclock,I suppose. M:Im afraid we only serve
11、 lunch till 3 pm,madam. W:Oh,well,two oclock then,and it must be by a window. M:Very good,and what name,please? W:Mrs.White,Linda White. M:Very good,Mrs.White.A table for two at 2 pm today. 11.Why is the woman calling? A.To buy a table. B.To book a table. C.To serve lunch. 【答案】 B 12.When does this r
12、estaurant stop serving lunch? A.1 pm.B.2 pm.C.3 pm. 【答案】 C 13.How many people will come with the woman for lunch? A.One.B.Two.C.Four. 【答案】 A 聽第9段材料,回答第14 17題。 M:Hello,Carol.What seems to be the trouble? W:So kind of you to come to see me.I dont know whats wrong.Three days ago,while planting ros
13、es in the garden,it rained and I got completely wet,and Ive had a cough since that night.Now I ache all over. M:Well,let me take a look at you.Are you still coughing very much? W:Yes,and my stomach has been upset.In addition,I always feel sick. M:Hmmm.Youre running a high fever,Im afraid. W:Oh,no wo
14、nder Ive got a hot face. M:Well,Carol,I think youve got the flu.These days there has been a lot of flu going around.I want you to stay in bed for at least two days,drink plenty of water,and take the medicine three times a day.Ill look in on you tomorrow morning.W:Very good.Thank you so much. 14.What
15、 is the man? A.A nurse.B.A doctor.C.A chemist. 【答案】 B 15.What is wrong with the woman? A.She is wet all over. B.She has a bad headache. C.She has had a cough for three days. 【答案】 C 16.What does the man tell the woman to do? A.Stay in bed for some time and take some medicine. B.Go around from time to
16、 time. C.Come to see him tomorrow morning. 【答案】 A 17.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.In a garden. B.In the mans office. C.In the womans house. 【答案】 C 聽第10段材料,回答第18 20題。 How does television affect our lives? It can be helpful to those who carefully choose the programs th
17、at they watch and harmful to those who watch it too much. In China,many people worry that children and young people are watching too much television.A survey of 300 youngsters in Shanghai last year showed that,on average,they spent half of their free time,that is two and a half hours watching televi
18、sion,and twothirds of an hour reading stories.Another survey of schoolage children in Wuhan found that half of them said they read very little. During the Beijing Olympic Games,tens of millions of Chinese viewers stayed up late to watch the opening ceremony and other programs.And television is quick
19、ly taking the place of printed material as the major source of news for most Chinese.Arecent survey in Beijing found that 63% of those surveyed got their news from television through CCTV and TV stations. 18.What is the main topic of the passage? A.The Beijing Olympic Games. B.TV programs on Chinese
20、 television. C.Effects of television on our lives. 【答案】 C 19.Where was the survey of 300 youngsters made? A.In Shanghai.B.In Wuhan.C.In Beijing. 【答案】 A 20.According to the passage,what is quickly taking the place of printed material as the major source of news for most Chinese? A.Internet.B.Televisi
21、on.C.Reading. 【答案】 B 第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 21.I dont understand what the engineer means,but Ive got rough idea of project plan. A.the;a B./;the C.the;/D.a;the 【解析】 句意:我不理解這位工程師的意思是什么,但我對這項工程計劃有了大致的了解。a rough idea意為”大致的想法或了解”,此處的idea是可數(shù)名詞,表泛指
22、;第二個空應(yīng)為特指,所以用定冠詞the。 【答案】 D 22.The staff of the hotel very friendly. A.isB.are C.wasD.seems 【解析】 根據(jù)句意可知,staff在句中作主語,因此謂語動詞要用復數(shù)形式。只有are是復數(shù),故答案是B項。 【答案】 B 23.(2010全國)Can I help you?Are you looking for anything in particular today? .Were just looking. A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thank you C.Yes,you canD.No,you ne
23、ednt 【解析】 考查情景交際。結(jié)合語境,考查拒絕幫助的答語。問話者想給對方提供幫助,答話者要么拒絕,要么接受,但是要考慮禮貌用語,所以不選A項,而選擇B項。 【答案】 B 24.I cant dinner tonight;but,can I take a rain check? A.make it toB.look forward to C.add up toD.hold on to 【解析】 句意:今天晚上我不能去吃晚飯,但是我們改天再吃好嗎? make it to表示”到達某地”。look forward to”盼望、期待”。add up to”總共是、總計是”。hold/hang o
24、n (to sth./sb.)”抓緊、不放開”。 【答案】 A 25.To test which foods are better for a long space journey,the astronauts in Shenzhou has as many as 50 dishes . A.to chooseB.to be chosen C.to choose fromD.to be chosen from 【解析】 to choose from短語作定語,與前邊的名詞構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系。 【答案】 C 26.The boy is only ten years old but . A.twice
25、his fathers weight B.twice weight of his father C.the weight twice his father D.as twice as the weight of his father 【解析】 表示倍數(shù)關(guān)系時倍數(shù)均放在前面,排除C項和D項;此處為”倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of.”結(jié)構(gòu),of和后面的名詞構(gòu)成所有格關(guān)系,故也可直接用其所有格放在名詞weight前,即”twice his fathers weight=twice the weight of his father”。 【答案】 A 27.I called his house,but he
26、wasnt in.So I left a message telling him I would call him the next day. A.on;onB.at;at C.at;onD.on;at 【解析】 call at a place和call on sb.都是固定搭配。 【答案】 C 28.You dont need to just to go to the pub;jeans and a Tshirt will do. A.get dressedB.have on C.put onD.dress up 【解析】 dress up表示”化妝,打扮”。 【答案】 D 29.The d
27、river for the accident was not driving carefully,and was totally for the whole accident. A.blamed;to blame B.being blamed;to be blamed C.to be blamed;blamed D.blaming;being blamed 【解析】 第一個空用blame的過去分詞作定語表示具體動作,”受到責備”,第二個空表示某事該由某人負責,用be to blame。 【答案】 A 30.I have offered to paint the house a weeks ac
28、commodation. A.in exchange forB.with regard to C.by means ofD.in place of 【解析】 in exchange for作為交換;with regard to至于,關(guān)于;by means of通過的方式;in place of代替。句意:我提出愿意粉刷房子,條件是讓我免費吃住一周。 【答案】 A 31.Another primary school is reported for children in the earthquakestricken city in Sichuan now. A.to have been buil
29、tB.to have built C.being builtD.to be built 【解析】 考查不定式的完成被動式。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看,本空用不定式表目的,用完成式表示過去的動作,用被動語態(tài)表示”被修建”。 【答案】 A 32.News came from the school office Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A.whichB.what C.thatD.where 【解析】 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空白處后面的分句是同位語從句,而且從句成分完整,所以只能填that。 【答案】 C 33.Once you become
30、a tourist guide, constantly from one area to another will be part of your life. A.you travelingB.your travel C.travelD.traveling 【解析】 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知逗號前的部分為狀語從句,空缺處為句子的主語,故用動名詞作主語。當動名詞的復合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時,其邏輯主語只能用所有格或物主代詞表示,所以A項如果改成your traveling也正確。 【答案】 D 34.Do you have a minute?Ive got something to tell yo
31、u. OK, you make it short. A.now thatB.if only C.so long asD.every time 【解析】 句意為:你有時間嗎?我有事對你說。行,只要你長話短說。A項”既然”;B項”要是就好了”;C項”只要”;D項”每次”。 【答案】 C 35.Flora,there will be an English test on Monday.Im afraid I cant pass it. ! Im sure youll make it. A.No problemB.All right C.Best wishesD.Cheer up 【解析】 考查交際用
32、語。從語境看,這里應(yīng)該表示鼓勵對方,因此選D項。 【答案】 D 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 When I first entered university,my aunt,who is an English professor,gave me a new English dictionary.I was 36 to see that it was an EnglishEnglish dictionary,also known as a monolingual dicti
33、onary. 37 it was adictionary intended for nonnative learners,none of my classmates had one 38 ,to be honest,I found it extremely 39 to use at first.I would look up words in the dictionary and 40 not fully understand the meaning.I was used to the 41 bilingual dictionaries,in which the words are 42 bo
34、th in English and Chinese.I really wondered why my aunt 43 to make things so difficult for me.Now,after studyingEnglish at university for three years,I 44 that monolingual dictionaries are 45 in learning a foreign language. As I found out,there is 46 often no perfect equivalence(對應(yīng))between two 47 in
35、 two languages.My aunt even goes so far as to 48 that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the 49 meaning of a word in English! 50 ,she insisted that I read the definition(定義) of a word in a monolingual dictionary 51 I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. 52 ,I have come to see
36、what she meant. Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way.This dictionary uses a(n) 53 number of words,around 2000,in its definitions.When I read these definitions,I am 54 exposed to(接觸)the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas.
37、 55 this,I can express myself more easily in English. 這是一篇記敘文,作者主要描寫自己從最初接觸英英詞典的驚異,到習慣使用英英詞典以及使用英英詞典的好處。 36.A.worriedB.sad C.surprisedD.nervous 【解析】 通讀全文可知,作者是一個中國大學生,中國人學英語,尤其是初學者習慣使用英漢詞典。當作者看到英英詞典的時候,他感到”吃驚”。 【答案】 C 37.A.BecauseB.Although C.UnlessD.If 【解析】 前后兩句在意義上是讓步關(guān)系,所以用although引導讓步狀語從句。而A項beca
38、use引導原因狀語從句;unless和if引導條件狀語從句。 【答案】 B 38.A.butB.so C.orD.and 【解析】 此空格處是一個并列連詞,連接前后兩句。而前后兩句之間存在的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but。 【答案】 A 39.A.difficultB.interesting C.ambiguousD.practical 【解析】 最初用英英詞典,不習慣,所以作者感覺用起來”很難”eresting是”有趣味的意思”,根據(jù)下文not fully understand the meaning不可能是這個答案;ambiguous是”不明確的”;practical是
39、”實用的”,這兩個詞也不符合語境。 【答案】 A 40.A.thusB.even C.stillD.again 【解析】 句子中有否定詞not,有副詞fully,所以用still,表示”仍然不能夠完全”的意思。 【答案】 C 41.A.newB.familiar C.earlierD.ordinary 【解析】 be used to 表示”習慣”,對作者來說習慣了雙語詞典,或者說是英漢詞典。這里指雙語詞典的使用對他來說很熟悉。 【答案】 B 42.A.explainedB.expressed C.describedD.created 【解析】 此句是一個in which引導的定語從句,其中wo
40、rds是主語,根據(jù)常識在詞典中單詞的意思是被”解釋出來”的,所以用explained。 【答案】 A 43.A.offeredB.agreed C.decidedD.happened 【解析】 我真想知道我姑媽為什么決定這么為難我。其他三個詞雖然都跟動詞不定式,但是在這里意思都不恰當。 【答案】 C 44.A.imagineB.recommend C.predictD.understand 【解析】 過去不理解,經(jīng)過一段時間后,”明白了”understand;imagine是”想象”的意思;recommend是”推薦”的意思;predict是”預測”的意思。 【答案】 D 45.A.natur
41、alB.better C.easierD.convenient 【解析】 此句中monolingual dictionaries和bilingual dictionaries 比較,A項和D項沒用比較級,better強調(diào)更好,更實用,而easier則不可能。 【答案】 B 46.A.at bestB.in fact C.at timesD.in case 【解析】 常見的情況是實際上兩種語言之間的兩個詞沒有完全的對應(yīng)。in fact表示”實際上,事實上”。at best是”至多;充其量”;at times是”有時”;in case是”萬一,以防”,顯然A、C、D三項不合語境。 【答案】 B 4
42、7.A.wordsB.names C.ideasD.characters 【解析】 詞典上重點的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是單詞。 【答案】 A 48.A.hopeB.declare C.doubtD.tell 【解析】 我姑媽甚至還聲稱漢語意思絕不能給出一個單詞的確切意思。 【答案】 B 49.A.exactB.basic C.translatedD.expected 【解析】 前面的a Chinese “equivalent”和the meaning of a word in English對應(yīng),表明還是對應(yīng)不準確的問題,所以用exact。 【答案】 A 50.A.RatherB.However C.The
43、reforeD.Instead 【解析】 此空后面的句子和前面表示的是一種”因果”關(guān)系,所以用therefore。 【答案】 C 51.A.whenB.before C.untilD.while 【解析】 表示”當時候”,用when引導時間狀語從句。而before通常指”在之前”;until指”直到時候”;while指”在的同時”。 【答案】 A 52.A.LargelyB.Generally C.GraduallyD.Probably 【解析】 該句的謂語have come to see表示”變化過程”,所以用gradually表示”漸漸地”。 【答案】 C 53.A.extraB.aver
44、age C.totalD.limited 【解析】 從后面的around 2000可知詞典中用于解釋詞義的詞是限制在2000左右。 【答案】 D 54.A.repeatedlyB.nearly C.immediatelyD.anxiously 【解析】 在有限的范圍內(nèi),查閱閱讀釋義的話,就會反復接觸基本詞匯、學會這些詞匯怎樣用來解釋事物和觀點,所以用repeatedly表示”反復地,經(jīng)常地”。 【答案】 A 55.A.According toB.In relation to C.In addition toD.Because of 【解析】 后面主句部分”.I can express myse
45、lf more easily in English.”表達的是結(jié)果,此處表達的應(yīng)該是原因,說明使用這種詞典所帶來的好處。 【答案】 D 第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 A Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and,at its best,it makes little environmental influence.But with increasing numbers of people wanting
46、 to escape into the wilderness,it is becoming more and more important to campunobtrusively(不引人注目地)and leave no mark. Wild camping is not permitted in many places,particularly in crowded lowland Britain.Wherever you are,find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces,and contact the
47、m to find out their policy on camping and shelter building.For example,it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland,but in England you must ask the landowners permission except in national parks.Camping is about having relaxation,sleeping outdoors,experiencing bad weather,and making do withou
48、t modern conveniences.A busy,fullyequipped camping(野營地) seems to go against this,so seek out smaller,more remote places with easy access to open spaces and beaches.Better still,find a campsite with no road access:walking in makes a real adventure. Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to
49、guaranteeing a good nights sleep.Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment.Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creatinga new spot.When camping in woodland,avoid standing dead trees,which may fall on a windy night.Avoid ani
50、mal runs and caves,and possible homes of biting insects.Make sure you have most protection on the wind ware side.If you make a fire,do so downwind of your shelter.Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world.Avoid damaging plants.A good campsite is found,not made changing it sh
51、ould be unnecessary. 56.You neednt ask for permission when camping in . A.national parks in England B.most parts of Scotland C.crowded lowland Britain D.most parts of England 【解析】 事實細節(jié)題。從第二段中”.it is fine to camp wild in .except in national parks.”可知在英國國家公園野營時是不需要請求允許的。其他選項與文章不相符,故排除。 【答案】 A 57.The a
52、uthor thinks that a good campsite is one . A.with easy access B.used previously C.with modern conveniences D.far away from beaches 【解析】 事實細節(jié)題。從最后一段可知”.Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot.”好的露營地是以前人們用過的,而不是再去尋找一個露營地。故選B項。 【答案】 B 58.The last par
53、agraph mainly deals with . A.protecting animals B.building a campfire C.camping in woodland D.finding a campsite with privacy 【解析】 歸納大意題。最后一段的后半部分”.When camping in woodland,avoid standing dead tree,.”可以看出這一段主要在講如何在林地里露營,比如,如何選擇野營的地點,如何生火等。 【答案】 C 59.The passage is mainly about . A.the protection of
54、campsite B.the importance of wild camping C.the human influence on campsites D.the dos and donts of wild camping 【解析】 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了野營中要注意的事項,該做的和不該做的事情,而不是A項”保護野營地”,B項”野營的重要性”,C項”人類對野營地的影響”,故排除。 【答案】 D B College academics are completely different from high school academics.In high school,you
55、are mostly tested on your ability to memorize facts,dates and formulas.In college,you will be required to think critically and to analyze important ideas and theories.Your grades will be based more on your ability to read and understand main ideas and write about them in a critical way. Unless you a
56、re absolutely certain of what you would like to study,use your first year as a time to explore courses in a number of areas. As you probably know,Harvards educational system requires you to take what are called core classed,which are designed to expose all students to areas like literature and arts,the sciences and history.For many students,these
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