人教九年級Section A 1a—1c

1、初中英語人教版九年級初中英語人教版九年級Section A（1a-1c） Unit1 How can we become good learners?1.學(xué)習(xí)和掌握介詞by的用法，并且會使用by + doing+ sth.造句。2.學(xué)會回答How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，并能編寫 簡單的對話。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) He studies English by reading the textbook.Whats he doing ?Warming up He is How does he study English?How do you study English?I study English bylisteni

2、ng to tapes.How do you study English?I study English byworking with friends.How do you study English?I study English byasking the teacher for help.By watching English moviesBy making word cardsBy having conversations with foreignersBy reading the textbookGuessing Game Can you guess how they learn En

3、glish? Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you sometimes study._a. by working with friends_b. by making word cards_c. by reading the textbook_d. by listening to tapes_e. by asking the teacher for help _1a1a1b1bListen. How do these students study for a test? Write le

4、tters from 1a above. _ 1. Meiping _ 2. Peter _ 3. TonybdI study by makingword cards.e (一) 1.“by + 動詞-ing”表示做某事的方式、方法等，譯為“通過/借助手段或方式”；其后也可接名詞。 介詞介詞 by by 的用法的用法2. 對by引導(dǎo)的介詞短語提問時，用how。 - How do you learn English?- I learn English by watching English movies.Explanation (二)“by+交通工具類名詞”，也可表達(dá)交通方式，譯為“搭乘/乘坐”

5、 (三)另外, by作為介詞的意義有很多, 例如: eg: by train /boat/ bus 乘火車（船，公共汽車） 1）在旁邊，靠近 There is a power station by the river. 河邊有一個電廠。 2）沿著，經(jīng)由 come by the highway 沿著公路來 3）由于 by mistake 由于差錯 4）被，由 some articles written by Lu Xun 一些由魯迅寫的文章辨析：by, with, in, through1. by 通過方法、手段，如交通工具等。2. with 使用工具、方法等。go there by plane

6、 乘飛機去那里She drew the picture with a short pencil.她用一只短鉛筆畫了這幅畫。The poor blind girl learned to play the piano by listening.這個可憐的盲女通過聽來學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴。4.“ through+名詞”在指方法和手段時，譯為“經(jīng)由；通過”；以強調(diào)原因、理由和作用， 作“由于”解。He made many mistakes in the exam through his carelessness.由于粗心大意，他在考試中犯了許多錯誤。3. in 使用某種材料或某種語言，或者表示衣著、聲調(diào)、特點等

7、。He read the text in a low voice.他低聲地讀課文。1.You can improve your English_ practicing more.A.byB. withC. ofD. in2. _ does her brother improve his English? He improves it _ asking the teacher for help.A. How, by B. What, withC. Why, inD. What, onExercise3.The girl _ red by river is my sister. A. by B. in C. with D. on4.The river goes_ the forest. A. in B. by C. through D. with5.He said _ a low voice,“Go to your seat.” A. by B. in C. with D. on1c1cA: How do you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group.Grou