Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark A(Grammar focus _4c)

1、根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。 1. 我以前是矮個子。我以前是矮個子。 I _ _ be short. 2. 我以前在學(xué)校不受歡迎。我以前在學(xué)校不受歡迎。 I _ _ to be popular in school.3. 保拉以前的確不愛說話。保拉以前的確不愛說話。 Paula _ _ be really quiet. 4. 她以前不喜歡考試。她以前不喜歡考試。 She _ _ _ like tests. didnt useused to used todidnt use to5. 你以前很矮，不是嗎？你以前很矮，不是嗎？ You used to be short,

2、_ _? 是的，我是。是的，我是。/ 不，不是。不，不是。 Yes, I _. / No, I _. 6. 他以前戴眼鏡嗎？他以前戴眼鏡嗎？ _ he _ _ wear glasses? 是的，他戴。是的，他戴。/ 不，他不戴。不，他不戴。 Yes, he _. / No, he _. didnt youDid use todid didnt did didnt7. 你表妹以前害怕獨自一人，不是嗎？你表妹以前害怕獨自一人，不是嗎？ Your cousin _ _ be afraid of _ alone, _ she? 8. 珍妮以前在學(xué)校里并不受歡迎。珍妮以前在學(xué)校里并不受歡迎。 Jenny

3、 _ _ _ be popular in school. 9. 我不習(xí)慣午飯吃這么多。我不習(xí)慣午飯吃這么多。 Im _ used to _ so much at lunch time. used tobeingdidntdidnt use tonoteating10. 我以前害怕在公眾前演講。我以前害怕在公眾前演講。 I _ _ be afraid of _ a speech in _. 11. 這種狗是用來幫助盲人的嗎？這種狗是用來幫助盲人的嗎？ Are those dogs _ _ _ the blind? used togivingpublicused to help一 used tou

4、sed to是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“過去常常過去常?！保硎具^去存在的，它表示過去存在的某種狀態(tài)或者過去的某種經(jīng)常性、某種狀態(tài)或者過去的某種經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的行為動作，并且意味著習(xí)慣性的行為動作，并且意味著這種動作現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在。這種動作現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在。I used to go to work by bus.我過去常常乘坐公共汽車去上班我過去常常乘坐公共汽車去上班。He used to play with friends after school.過去放學(xué)后他常和朋友們在一起玩。過去放學(xué)后他常和朋友們在一起玩。1.固定結(jié)構(gòu)：固定結(jié)構(gòu)：主語主語+used to+動詞原形動詞原形

5、2.表示過去的某種經(jīng)常性的表示過去的某種經(jīng)常性的行為或動作，這種動作行為或動作，這種動作現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在已經(jīng)不存在3.只能用于只能用于一般過去時一般過去時，不能用于現(xiàn)在時態(tài)不能用于現(xiàn)在時態(tài)否定形式：否定形式：主語主語+didnt use to+動詞原形動詞原形Jack didnt use to like pop songs.一般疑問句形式：一般疑問句形式：Did+主語主語+use to+動詞原形動詞原形Did he use to play computer games?be used to doing sth意為意為“習(xí)慣于做某事習(xí)慣于做某事”，可用，可用于各種時態(tài)，于各種時態(tài)，to后面可接

6、名后面可接名詞、代詞或動詞詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式形式I am used to travelling by train.我習(xí)慣于乘坐火車旅行。我習(xí)慣于乘坐火車旅行。He was used to staying up at night.他過去習(xí)慣于熬夜。他過去習(xí)慣于熬夜。be used to do sth意為意為“被用來做某事被用來做某事”，to后面加后面加動詞原形動詞原形This knife is used to cut bread.這把刀是用來切面包的。這把刀是用來切面包的。The food is used to eat.食物是被用來吃的。食物是被用來吃的。Practise makes p

7、erfect1.When I was a child, I used to_ chocolate.A.liking B.like C.liked D.likes2.My mother_us stories when we were children.A.was used to tell B.is used to telling C.used to tell D.used to tellingBC3.My father is used to_early now.A.get up B.getting up C.got up D.gets up4.Usually computers_ to surf

8、 the Internet.A.use B.are using C.are used D.usedBC二二 反義疑問句反義疑問句另一另一ppt4a Write sentences about the past using used to.1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies _ _點撥：將第一個動作用肯定句來描述過點撥：將第一個動作用肯定句來描述過去常進行的活動；將第二個動作用否定去常進行的活動；將第二個動作用否定句來描述過去不常進行的活動。句來描述過去不常進行的活動。Grace used to watch a lot of TV.

9、She didnt use to watch a lot of movies.2. my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair _ _3. Jerry/read books on European history/ read books on African culture _ _ _Jerry used to read books on European history. She didnt use to read books on African culture.My mom used to have curly hair. She didnt us

10、e to have straight hair.4. Sandy /teach British English / teach American English _ _ _Sandy used to teach British English. She didnt use to teach American English. Five years agoNowdidnt eat a lot of vegetablesloves carrots and tomatoeslistened to pop musicenjoys country musicwatched scary movieshat

11、es scary moviesdidnt read a lot of booksreads at least six books a year4bLook at the information and write sentences about Emily.e.g. Emily didnt use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. 2. Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.3. Emily us

12、ed to watch scary movies, but now she hates them. 4. Emily didnt use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year. Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. 4cMeI used to be afraid ofIm sti

13、ll afraid ofthe darkbeing aloneflyinghigh placesgiving a speech in publicMy partnerMy partner used to be afraid ofMy partner is still afraid ofthe darkbeing aloneflyinghigh placesgiving a speech in publicI used to be afraid of being alone.Im still afraid of being alone.Did you use to be afraid of th

14、e dark?Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark. Im still afraid of the dark.Did you use to be afraid of being alone?No, I didnt. But I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. n. 講話，發(fā)聲講話，發(fā)聲 give a speech 演講演講 in public 公開地公開地Did you use to be afraid of flying?No, I didnt. But I used to be afraid

15、 of high places.翻譯下列詞組和句子。翻譯下列詞組和句子。1.戴眼鏡戴眼鏡 _2.恐高恐高 _3.在學(xué)校受歡迎在學(xué)校受歡迎 _4.看恐怖電影看恐怖電影 _5.獨處獨處 _6.作公開演講作公開演講 _7. The old lady _（害怕）（害怕）crossing such a busy road when she was in Beijing. 8. Are you afraid of _（獨自）（獨自）at home，Lida? 9. It is very expensive to _（坐飛（坐飛機）機）.wear glassesbe afraid of high place

16、sbe popular in schoolwatch scary movies give a speech in publicbe alonewas afraid ofbeing alonefly in an airplane. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，完成下列根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，完成下列英語句子。英語句子。1. Mr Black _ (以前以前是一位醫(yī)生是一位醫(yī)生), but now he is a singer.2. Did your father _ (過過去常?？措娨暼コ３？措娨? after supper?used to be a doctoruse to watch TV3. Yo

17、u used to have long curly hair, _ (不是嗎不是嗎)?4. I _ (以前以前常常騎自行車去上學(xué)常常騎自行車去上學(xué)), but now I _ (習(xí)慣走習(xí)慣走著去著去). didnt youused to go to school by bike am used to walking to school. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列句子。根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列句子。1. Mother used to grow flowers in her garden. (改為否定句改為否定句) Mother _ grow flowers in her garden.2. Bill used to collect stamps when he was in middle school. (改為一般疑問句改為一般疑問句) _ collect stamps when he was in middle sc