中考英語必背句型

1、61個(gè)中考必背句型中譯英1 as soon as我一到那就給你打電話.Ill call you as soon as I arrive/ get to/ reach there.我剛旅行回來就見到了爺爺。I saw grandpa as soon as I came back from the trip.他一到家就開始下雨了。As soon as he got home， it began to rain。2 asas李平做作業(yè)不如Lucy細(xì)心，所以她老犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。Li Ping doesnt do homework as carefully as Lucy， so she always m

2、akes/ keeps making the same mistake.我和他一樣高。Ii am as tall as him。他跑得不如你快。He doesnt run as quickly as you.3 asas possible我會(huì)盡快給你打電話。I will call you as soon as possible.請(qǐng)盡早起床。Please get up as early as possible.學(xué)英語的最好方法是盡可能多聽，多說。The best way to learn English well is to listen and speak as much as possibl

3、e。4 ask sb. for sth。你可以向那邊的警察求助.You can ask the policeman for help。無論她要什么，父母都會(huì)為她找到.No matter what she asks for， her parents will try to get it。他從不向父母要零花錢，是嗎？He never asks pocket money from his parents, does he?5。 6。 ask/tell sb. (not）/ (how) to do sth。我父親經(jīng)常問我如何使用電腦.My father often asks me how to use

4、 the computer。我媽媽讓我不要太早去學(xué)校.My mother asked me not to go to school early.我們可以向物理老師問如何做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn).(experiment)we can ask our physics teacher how to do the experiment。7 be afraid of doing/that小女孩害怕獨(dú)自在家.The little girl is afraid of staying at home alone。她害怕和陌生人說話.She is afraid of talking to strangers?？峙陆裉焖齺聿涣?/p>

5、。I'm afraid that she cant come today。8 be busy doing sth。學(xué)生們正忙著準(zhǔn)備期末考試。The students are busy preparing for the final exam。他每天忙于做化學(xué)題而不讀英語，所以英語學(xué)得不好。He's busy doing the chemistry exercises instead of English, so he doesnt learn English well。我國體育健兒正忙于備戰(zhàn)2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)。The Chinese players are busy gett

6、ing ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games。9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for她又上學(xué)遲到了.She is late for school again.法國以它的美酒和佳肴聞名于世。France is famous for its fine food and wine.我為今天晚上來晚了而感到抱歉.Im sorry for I was late this evening.10 be glad that很高興你能來。Im glad that you can come。我很高興媽媽同意教我怎么做各種面食了.I'm

7、glad that mum has agreed to teach me how to make different kinds of pasta。我很高興聽說他通過了這次考試.Im happy to hear that he has passed the exam。11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tellsth。 to sb。我會(huì)把這個(gè)消息告訴他的.Ill tell the news to him。你能借給我手機(jī)給我媽打個(gè)電話嗎？Can you lend your mobile phone to me? Ill call my mum。這是我最喜歡

8、的裙子,除了你我誰也不借.This is my favourite skirt。 I wont lend it to anyone except you。 12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb。 sth.為什么不給他買本字典呢?他急需一本字典.Why not buy him a dictionary？ He is in great need of it.這是你和我之間的秘密,不要告訴任何人。Its the secret between you and me, dont tell anybody that.把這個(gè)玻璃杯遞給他.Please g

9、ive him the glass。13 eitheror今天或明天來看他吧。Come to see him today or tomorrow。我媽媽或爸爸在平時(shí)做飯。Either my mum or my dad cooks.不是Tom就是Jim在上海出差.Either Tom or Jim is on business in Shanghai.14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們都喜歡以電話的方式進(jìn)行交談.The students like talking to each other by phone

10、。這些數(shù)學(xué)題太難了，沒有一個(gè)學(xué)生做完家庭作業(yè).The math problem is too hard。 None of the students has finished doing homework。我喜歡聽音樂。I enjoy listening to music。15 find it + adj to do sth。在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)越來越多人發(fā)現(xiàn)保持健康很重要。In modern society more and more people find it important to keep healthy.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)游泳很簡(jiǎn)單。I find it easy to learn swimming。

11、我發(fā)現(xiàn)解決這個(gè)難題很難。I find it difficult to solve the problem.16 get + 比較級(jí)天氣變得越來越冷，你最好多穿些衣服。The weather gets colder and colder， youd better wear more clothes。事情變得越來越危險(xiǎn)。Its getting more and more dangerous。這里的空氣變得越來越干凈.The air here is getting cleaner and cleaner。17 get ready for/get sth。 Ready別打擾他，他正在為期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。

12、Dont disturb him, he is getting ready for the final exam。你準(zhǔn)備好迎接即將到來的足球賽了嗎?Did you get yourself ready for the coming football match?他們正在準(zhǔn)備這個(gè)派對(duì)。They are getting ready for the party/ getting the party ready。18 had better (not） do sth.你最好把收音機(jī)的聲音關(guān)小點(diǎn)。你沒看見媽媽正在睡覺嗎？You had better turn down the radio。 Can'

13、;t you see mum is sleeping?我們?cè)陲堭^里最好保持安靜.We'd better keep quiet in a restaurant你最好不要吃太多快餐。Youd better not eat too much fast food.19 help sb. （to） do/help sb.with她經(jīng)常在媽媽不在家時(shí)幫媽媽照看小妹妹。She always helps her mother look after her little sister while her mother is away。我哥哥過去常常幫媽媽做家務(wù).My brother used to he

14、lp Mum with the housework我經(jīng)常幫同學(xué)們打掃衛(wèi)生。I often helped my classmates do the cleaning。20 I dont think that 我們把她送到海灘去吧.我想她不認(rèn)識(shí)路。Lets send her to the beach. I dont think she knows the way。我覺得在網(wǎng)上告訴一個(gè)陌生人家庭的事情不安全。I dont think it is safe for us to tell a stranger of our family online。我向他不會(huì)講俄語,否則它不會(huì)用德語在這個(gè)會(huì)議上發(fā)言.

15、I think he cant speak Russian, or he wont speak German at the meeting.21 I would like to /Would you like to？如果可能的話，你給我買條新的寵物狗好嗎？我保證這次一定好好照顧它。Would you like to buy me a new pet dog if possible? I promise to take good care of it this time。您能幫一下忙嗎？Would you like to do me a favor？ 。我想和朋友們一起過春節(jié)。I would l

16、ike to be with my friends for the Spring Festival.22 is one of the + 最高級(jí) + n(pl.)我們都為姚明感到驕傲，因?yàn)樗鞘澜缟献詈玫幕@球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。We are all proud of Yao Ming because he is one of the best basketball players in the world。周杰倫是中國最流行的明星之一。Jay Chou is one of the most popular stars in China.肯德雞是全世界最火爆的快餐店之一KFC is one of the

17、 hottest fast food restaurants in the world。23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth。對(duì)孩子們來說，在動(dòng)物園里觀看各種各樣的動(dòng)物是很有趣的,對(duì)嗎？It's very interesting for children to watch all kinds of animals in the zoo， isnt it? 對(duì)他來說三天看完這么厚的書是很難的.Its difficult for him to finish reading such a thick book within three days。在課上作筆記很有幫

18、助。It is helpful for us to take notes in class.24 It is a good idea to do sth。如果你不喜歡匆匆忙忙的旅行，坐火車旅行真是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意。Its a good idea to travel by train if you hate the rushed trip。圣誕前夜在家裝飾一棵圣誕樹是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意。Its a good idea to decorate a Christmas tree at home on Christmas Eve。緊張的時(shí)候做一下深呼吸是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意.It's a good idea

19、to take a deep breath when you are nervous.25 It is the second + 最高級(jí) +n.海南島是中國第二大島。Hainan Island is the second largest island in China。黃河是中國第二長(zhǎng)河。The Yellow river is the second longest river in China.大阪是日本第二大城市Osaka is the second largest city in Japan。26 It looks like /It sounds like 別說了! 聽聲音那像是咱們老師.

20、Stop talking! Listen！ That sounds like our teacher。你的包看起來就像是一只考拉熊。KoalaYou bag looks like a koala.那看起來像鹽實(shí)際上是糖.That looks like salt but its sugar instead.27 It seems to sb. that在我看來，麗麗的英語是咱班最好的。It seems to me that Lily's English is the best in our class。在我看來他像是一個(gè)很好相處的人。It seems to me that he is a

21、 easygoing guy對(duì)我來說這輩子訪問月球是可能的.It seems to me that visiting the moon in my life is possible28 It sounds +adj。 /It looks +adj.它看上去很漂亮,是用來做什么的？It looks very nice. What is it used for?這個(gè)鐘表看起來很可愛。The clock looks lovely.聽說小明期末考試不及格，真是太糟糕了。It sounds terrible to get to know that he didn't pass the final

22、 exam。29 It takes sb some time. to do sth。 你能告訴我寫這本書花了他多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎？Could you tell me how long it took him to finish writing this great book?他們花了十二個(gè)小時(shí)才完成整個(gè)旅程。It took them 12 hours to finish the journey.你們建這個(gè)三層樓的餐館用了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？How long did it take to build the threestorey restaurant.30 Its bad/good for花太多時(shí)間玩游戲?qū)δ愕?/p>

23、眼睛不好。Its bad for your eyes to spend too much time playing computer games。攝入太多脂肪對(duì)你身體有害。It's bad for you to eat too much fat。先鋒隊(duì)員那時(shí)從危險(xiǎn)中逃離時(shí)非常不好的.Its not good for the pioneers to escape from the danger that time.31 Its time for/to do sth. 春天到了,該種樹了。Spring has come， its time to plant trees.是我們聽英語節(jié)目的時(shí)

24、間了Its time for us to listen to English programme.該上學(xué)了。Its time to go to school。/ Its time for school。32 Its two meters （years) long （high， old)。這個(gè)游泳池長(zhǎng)50m,寬20m,深2。5m。The swimming pool is 50 metros long， 20 meters wide, two and a half meters deep。河里的冰有幾百米厚.The ice in the river is several hundred thick

25、.中國的歷史有幾千年那么久遠(yuǎn).For Chinese history, it's about thousands of years。33 keep sb。 doing很抱歉讓你在這兒等這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。Im sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time。那個(gè)軍官讓士兵們?cè)谔栂抡疽粋€(gè)小時(shí)。The officer kept the soldiers standing in the sun for an hour.34 keep/make sth。 +adj。在圖書館請(qǐng)保持安靜.Please keep the library quiet。這條消息使

26、他們很難過This piece of news made them very sad.不要亂丟垃圾，請(qǐng)保持地面清潔。No littering, keep the floor clean.35 like to do / like doing小孩喜歡跨過草坪玩兒，李老師常阻止他們這樣做。Children like stepping into the grass to play， Mr。 Li often stops them from doing that.我喜歡聽輕音樂。I enjoy listening to the light music.我喜歡在閑暇時(shí)做些東西來豐富（enrich）我的生活

27、。I like to make something in my spare time to enrich my life.36 make / let sb。(not） do sth.別著急,讓我替你照看林濤。Dont worry。 Let me look after/ take care of Lin Tao for you。那時(shí)，她媽媽讓她每周六都站在電影院門口賣花。At that time, her mother made her sell flowers in front of the cinema他們讓我們?cè)谟曛刑咦闱?They make us play football in the

28、 rain。37 neithernor惡劣的天氣和艱苦的條件都不能改變她在那里教書的想法。Neither bad weather nor the poor condition could change her mind to teach here。Jim和Tom都不打算開車去買菜.Neither Jim nor Tom is going to buy vegetables by car. 我父母和姐姐中午都不在家吃飯。Neither my parents nor my sister has dinner at home。38 notat all他們昨天贏了申花隊(duì)，我一點(diǎn)也不覺得驚訝。They

29、beat the Shen Hua Team yesterday, but I didn't feel surprised at all。他對(duì)從事的工作一點(diǎn)也不感興趣。He is not interested in going in for research at all.如果父母對(duì)孩子一點(diǎn)也不嚴(yán)格（strict），孩子的成績(jī)就會(huì)很快下降。If parents are not strict with their children at all, their marks will come down quickly。39 notuntil昨晚直到媽媽叫他去睡覺，杰克才停止玩電子游戲。Ja

30、ck didnt stop playing the computer games until his mum asked him to go to bed。別擔(dān)心,直到雨停了他才回來。Dont worry， he wont be back until the rain stops。昨天晚上一直到12點(diǎn)我才睡著。I didnt fall asleep until 12 o'clock。40 Onethe other/Some others他們倆一個(gè)來自澳大利亞,一個(gè)來自德國。He can not only speak French but also speak fluent German

31、y假如你想爬山,有兩種方式，一種是步行，一種是坐纜車（cable car )上去。 If you want to get to thetop of the Fragrant Hill, there are two ways。 One is climbing up/ to climb to the top， the other is taking the cable car.放學(xué)后許多學(xué)生參加課外小組活動(dòng),一些打籃球、另一些與外教練習(xí)英語。After school a lot of students take part in some activities， some go to the com

32、puter group， some play basketball， others practice English with the foreign teachers.41 preferto他喜歡坐火車旅行，而不是坐公共汽車。He prefers traveling by train to traveling by bus。我喜歡網(wǎng)上購物，而不是商店購物.I prefer shopping on line to going shopping。我寧愿買新的，也不愿修它.I prefer buying a new one to mending it. 42 see/hear sb。 do（doi

33、ng) sth。我看見他用一塊漂亮的布蓋在桌子上。I saw him cover the desk with a piece of beautiful cloth.當(dāng)我們過橋的時(shí)候，我們看到一個(gè)男孩掉入河中。When we crossed the bridge， we saw a boy fall into the river。我聽到有人大叫：著火了！I heard someone shouting: “Fire！”43 sothat這個(gè)電影院太大了，沒幾個(gè)人能輕易找到入口處.The cinema is so big that few can find the entrance to it e

34、asily.這本字典太厚了，這個(gè)一歲半的加拿大小孩拿不動(dòng)它。The dictionary is so thick that the one and a halfyearold Canadian boy cant carry it。我爸爸住得太遠(yuǎn),我們幾乎看不到他。My dad lives so far that we can hardly see him.44 spendon /（in) doing sth.我們每天花半小時(shí)聽英語。We spend half an hour listening to English every day.她花很多時(shí)間沖浪。She spent lots of ti

35、me surfing。她花很多錢買衣服。She spent much money on the clothes.45 stop to do /stop doing這些美味的蛋糕也沒能留住他。Even these delicious cakes didn't stop him from leaving.請(qǐng)你停下來聽我說好嗎?Would you please stop to listen to me？別這么吵鬧。Stop making so much noise. 46 such a +adj. +n。 that北京是如此美麗的一個(gè)地方,大多數(shù)人都認(rèn)為它是一個(gè)旅游的好地方。Beijing

36、is such a beautiful place that most people think it's a good place to travel.這個(gè)電影太有趣了,我還想再看一遍。Its such an interesting film that I want to see it again。 他是一個(gè)勇敢的孩子，他父母為他感到驕傲.He is such a brave boy that his parents are proud of him.47 take/bring sth with sb.別忘了下雨時(shí)帶傘。Dont forget to bring umbrella wi

37、th you。珍妮認(rèn)為旅游不好是因?yàn)樗⒂^的時(shí)候需要帶好多東西.Jenny doesnt think traveling is good because she needs to take a lot of things with her when she is visiting the places。愛美明天要和同學(xué)們?nèi)ヒ安?，她正?zhǔn)備明天要帶去的許多蛋糕、水果、和三明治.Amy is going to have a picnic with her classmates. She is getting ready to take cakes, fruit and sandwiches wit

38、h her。48 thank sb for sth。他感謝他們?yōu)樗驋呓淌?He thanks them for cleaning the classroom for him. 謝謝你給我買了這么漂亮的花。Thanks for buying so beautiful flowers for me。謝謝邀請(qǐng)我們。Thank you for inviting us。49 The 比較級(jí)， the 比較級(jí)你現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)越努力，你考試就考得越好。The harder you work， the higher marks youll get.我們的國家正變得越來越強(qiáng)大.Our country is beco

39、ming stronger and stronger.我們相聚越多就越快樂。The more we get together， the happier well be。50 There is sth. wrong with這個(gè)大而舊的鬧鐘有問題了，它不走了There is sth wrong with the big old clock。 It doesn't work。這臺(tái)機(jī)器出毛病了。There is sth wrong with the machine。他的自行車有毛病了，他不能再騎了。There is sth wrong with his bike。 He cant ride

40、it any more。 51 tooto我起床太晚了，沒趕上早班車.I got up too late to catch the early bus。這項(xiàng)工作太難,我獨(dú)自做不了.The work is too hard for me to do it alone。 這個(gè)賓館太貴了,我們支付不起。The price of the restaurant is too high for us to afford it. 52 used to我過去常常和他一起去公園。I used to go to park with him. 這個(gè)病人曾經(jīng)對(duì)他強(qiáng)壯的身體感到十分自豪.The patient used

41、 to be proud of his strong body.我叔叔去年夏天在超市賣菜.My uncle used to sell vegetables in the supermarket。 53 What about /How about？許多乘客都已描述了那可怕的事故，你呢？Many passengers have described the terrible accident, what about you？去深海潛水怎么樣？What about diving deep into the sea?試一試怎么樣？What about having a try?54 Whats the

42、matter with?這個(gè)競(jìng)賽怎么回事？專家都去哪了？Whats the matter with the competition？ Where has the expert gone？你看起來很著急，有什么事？You look worried. Whats the matter with you？李雷今天沒來上學(xué)，他怎么了？Li Lei didn't come to school today。 What's the matter with him？55 Whats wrong？那位女士問醫(yī)生她的左眼怎么啦。The lady asked the doctor what was

43、wrong with her left eye.你怎么啦 _我頭痛。Whats wrong with you？ Ive had a headache. 56 Why not? 為什么不把它的作業(yè)還給他呢？Why not return/ give his homework back to him？為何Tom 不做點(diǎn)家務(wù)呢？Why not Tom does a bit of housework？昨天晚上你為什么沒去看電影？Why not you go to see the film last night?57 Will （would, could) you please？請(qǐng)你把奶酪遞給我，好嗎？W

44、ill you please pass me the cheese?請(qǐng)你們保持教室的清潔整齊好嗎？Would you please keep our classroom clean and tidy？請(qǐng)你在英語方面幫助我好嗎？Would you please help me with my English？58 bothand林濤和李蕾都在圖書館。Both Lin Tao and Li Lei are in the library. 英語和數(shù)學(xué)都重要。Both English and math are important。她喜歡她的父母.She likes both her mum and d

45、ad。59 not onlybut also他會(huì)講法語還會(huì)講流利的英語。He can speak not only French but also fluent English。 他不僅是一位作家,還是一位發(fā)明家。He is not only a writer, but also an inventor。 如果你要把英文學(xué)好，你不僅要大量的閱讀，還要堅(jiān)持用英文和別人進(jìn)行交談.If you want to learn English well, you should not only read a lot， but also talk with others in English. 60 sto

46、p sb from doing小孩喜歡跨過草坪玩兒，李老師常阻止他們這樣做。The children like to play across the grass。 Ms Li often stops them from doing that. 這些美味的蛋糕也沒能留住他。Even the delicious cake couldnt stop him from going away。 什么也擋不住我去廣州.Nothing can stop me from going to Guangzhou。 61 get on with盡管他才來中國一個(gè)月，但他已與班上同學(xué)們相處得很融洽了。Although

47、 he has been in China for only a month， he gets on well with his classmate。 中考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)100道易錯(cuò)題匯編1。It's very _ you to get the tickets _ the World Cup。A. for， of B。 of， for C。 of， to D. to， for2.How many teachers are there in your school？ _， I think。 But I don't know the exact number。A。 hund

48、red B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands3。Will you stay for lunch？ Sorry, _。 My brother is coming to see me。 A.I mustnt B.I cant C.I needn't D。I won't4.When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day。A. would B. should C. had better D。 might5。

49、There _ no hurry， need there?A。 need be B。 need to be C。 doesnt D。 needs6。_ the sports meeting might be put off。 Yes, it all depends on the weather。A.I ve been told B。 Ive told C。 Im told D。I told7.Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it.A。 has written B. w

50、rote C。 had written D。 was writing8。We don't allow _ in this room.A. smoking B. to smoke C. people smoking D。 people to smoking9。I havent got a chair _。 Will you make room for me？A. to sit B。 to sit in C。 for sitting D. sitting on10.It was so cold that the travelers had the fire _ all the night.

51、A。 burning B. to burn C. burn D。 burnt11。She _ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right。A。 looked for B。 looked up C。 looked after D. looked like12。Every morning, WE are asked _ taken our temperatures。A .if we have B。 if have we C。 if we had D。 if had we13。I will give _ st

52、udents _ minutes for them to finish their exerciseA。 the other; other five B。 the other; another five C。 other； five more D. other; more five14.I called you just now， but you werent in Sorry, I _ the reading room。A. was in B. have gone to C。 studied D. had been to15。The family _ at the lunch table w

53、hen someone came to tell them what had happened at _。A. were sitting； Mr Brown B。 were sitting； Mr Browns C. was sitting; Mr Brown D。 was sitting； Mr Browns16.Have you _ your father recently? No. He doesnt often write to me.A。 heard about B。 heard of C。 heard from D。 got from17._did you sleep last n

54、ight? I was reading too late to fall asleep。A.      How long B。 was doing C。 How soon D， How 18.Has Jack finished his homework yet？ I've no idea, But he _ it the whole afternoon。A. would do B. was doing C. did D. had done19.Hes never stolen anything before, _ he？ _。

55、 It's his third time to be taken to police station.A。 hasnt； Yes B. is； Yes C. has； Yes D. has； No20。I will spend as much time as I _ the lesson。A。 can go over B。 can to go over C。 can going over D。 go over21。_ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.A。 To tell B。 Telling C。 To tell D. Told22。The old man walked in the street, _。A. followed by his son B。 followed his son B。 and following his son D。 and followed by his son23。Jims family went to visit _ family last night。A。 Miss Suns B。 the Suns C。 the White D. Miss Suns24。They stopped _ and _ out to pl