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1、同義替換(1)同義替換表原詞候選替換詞原句people, personsindividuals, characters, folksMany people do not accept it as a good idea thatgoodpositive, favorable, rosy,promising, perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding He puts forward a good plan thatbaddreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的) be less impressiveFran

2、kly to say, this kind of idea is bad.manyan army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,“many, if not most”Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea thatsomea slice of, quiet a few , severalQuite a few people hold the idea thatthinkharbor the idea that, take the attitude that,   &

3、#160; hold the view that, it is widely shared that,     it is universally acknowledged thatHe thinks thatthingaffair ,business ,matter He had a lot of things to monshared For these people, their common idea is that Get good resultreap huge fruits, fruitful Our plan would gets

4、us good result.in my opinionfor my part ,from my own perspective In my opinion, we shouldmore and moreIncreasing(ly),growingMore and more people think thatsth has gained more and more popularityhardlylittle if anything, 或little or nothing代替We can hardly find the advantage of his plan. helpful b

5、eneficial rewardingHis advice is helpful. His hard word is helpful to his success. customershopper, client, consumer, purchaser,Many customers made the complaint thatveryexceedingly, extremely He works very hard, sonecessaryhardly unnecessary, indispensable It is necessary for us tobe interested in

6、sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb She is so interested in hiking. attract one's attention.capture one's attentionbe obsessed by(被迷住) This theory attracted our attention. Be busy withBe occupied in Recently, he has been busy with doing chores. causegive rise to, lea

7、d to, result in, trigger His absence caused our failure. There are several reasons for sthThere are several reasons behind sth There are several reasons for peoples disappointment aboutMust(動詞) A must (名詞)We must take actions topay attention topour attention into, attention be given toMany people pa

8、y attention to the idea thatrememberbear in mind that When taking about, we should remember thathavepossess He had a huge house. This idea has the advantage that be against , disagree with frown on sthAs a matter of fact, many people disagree with the idea thatfor exampleto name only a few, as an ex

9、ample He like all kinds of sports, for example, swimming, hiking and playing football. useEmploy Different methods have been used to spendOccupy We had spent three days to finish the job.Action, measuremovesWe should take actions to stop that.improvebetterThis book could better your understanding of

10、 Chinese culture. Improve, developperfectWe should do something to perfect our plan.Better than Dwarf, witherHis excellent performance really dwarfed/withered ours.(2)常用非正式和正式表達(dá)對照表非正式正式ableCapable, in a(ny) position all the timeContinuously, continually, constantly, perpetuallya lotMarkedly, noticea

11、bly, considerably, a great deal, substantiallya lot ofMany, numerous, a wide variety of, a whole range of, a wide spectrum of, an abundance ofalwaysinvariablyamountquantityas a resultconsequentlyas good asPractically, virtuallyat hand, thereavailablebasicallyEssentially, in essence, substantiallyBe,

12、 amount toconstituteBecome smallerBe on the decline, be on the decrease, decline, decrease, diminish, dwindle, recede Become worsedeterioratebeforePrior tobegincommencebettersuperiorBe(come) used toBe(come) accustomed tobigMajor, significant, substantialCarry outConduct, execute, commit, implement,

13、perpetratechangeAlter/alteration, modify/modificationDeal withAddress, discuss, examinedoConduct, transactDo notFail to, omit toDo withoutDispense withEnd conclusionenoughAmple, sufficient, adequateeverywhereUbiquitous, pervasivefairlyComparatively, moderatelyFind outAscertain, discern, discoverfitt

14、ingProper, appropriatehatredanimosityhaveContain, be equipped with, possessIf In the event of, in case(of)In the endEventually, finally, ultimatelyKeep(doing)Continue, continually, continuously, consistently, constantly, persist inknowBe aware of, conversant with, familiar withlatersubsequentLess an

15、d lessDecreasing(ly)Let, allowpermitlikeTo be partial to sth; also below, likinglikingPredilection for sth; also partiality for sthlongExtensive, protracted, prolongedLook atConsider, examine, explore, investigate, observe, scrutinizemeanInvolve, entailmoneyFunding, funds, resourcesMore and moreincr

16、easinglymuchConsiderably, substantiallyneedDemand, requireNext toadjacentnowAt present, at this juncture, at this moment, currentlyoftenFrequent(ly) Quick(ly)Rapid(ly), prompt(ly)Rich, wealthyAffluent, opulentrightAppropriate, correct, properRough(ly)Approximate(ly)Set upEstablish, institutesharpAbr

17、upt, drasticshowDemonstrate, evince, manifestsideaspectsizeMagnitude, dimensionssmallMinor insignificant, marginalthereforeconsequentlythingElement, aspect, object, factor, considerationtooExcessively, inordinately, undulyToo littlepovertyToo manyAn excessive number of, a disproportionate number ofT

18、oo muchExcessive(ly)tryAttempt, endeavour, striveunderstandappreciateunneededSuperfluous, redundantUps and downsvicissitudesveryExtremely, in the extreme, immensely, intenselywithoutDevoid ofyieldproduce(3)亮點(diǎn)詞匯俗雅aboutas tosolvetackle/grapple withbecause of attribute to /ascribe tosatisfymeet /tailor

19、 to/cater for/+sb.finally end up doing/end with rightmake sense differencedistinctiondifficultChallenging/ laboriousfast-growingburgeoning populationmake truefulfill (potential / promise / dream)opposefrown on showmirror/embodyaccording to in the eyes ofaffecthinderage eraaimtarget and so onthe like

20、appearmushroom/spring up/sprout upaskconsultaspectsphereattracttempt/appeal tobasisfoundationbe able tobe capable tobe convenientat ones conveniencebe obviousit goes without saying that/it is arguable that be risingskyrocket/rocket/soarbe surprised atbe amazed atbecause ofdue tobeforeoriginalbuildfo

21、und / put up / shapechangemodify/shift / fluctuationchange with vary withcheatingdeceptionclearevident / self-evidentcome fromstem from controlin the grips of cooperatejoin hands withdecidedeterminedeepprofound/far-reachingdevelopcultivate / build updiligentindustriousdogo in for / carry outeat lessgo on a dietemphasisPut a high value on/ treasure v/value v/ cherish vEnablefacilitateencourageSpur sb. on to /motivateendangerjeopardizeenoughadequateexplainunra

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