Uint 22 A World of Fun（Reading and Grammar）

1、Unit 22 A World of FunPeriod3Reading & GrammarPost-readingPost-readingThird PeriodReading Theme Parks Theme parksWhat do people experience and learn?Examples:Three parksThemes ,attractionsWhat is a theme park?Theme parks in the future World Park: China Ethnic Culture Park: Customs costumes cultu

2、reOcean Park in Hong KongOcean Park in Hong Kong (1) both educates and entertains (2) all the rides and attractions (3) opportunities to learn about_ (4) a conservation center Headland : rides (1) Discovery of the Ancient world ocean park (2) dinosaur exhibition Lowland (3) Dolphin University (4) Bu

3、tterfly House (5) Giant pandas ocean lifeDisneylandDisneyland (1) popular around the world (2) theme (3) visitors can _, _, _.meet Mickey and his friendenjoy rides and gameslook at exhibitions Universal StudiosUniversal Studios (1) in Florida (2) based on Universal Pictures movies (3) like stepping

4、into the world of your favorite movie (4) go on exciting rides and feelWorld parkChina Ethnic Culture ParkOcean park DisneylandUniversal studiosBecause theme parks often want to teach visitors something and also try to make sure that they leave knowing more about the idea behind the park. Many peopl

5、e who come to theme parks can both look for thrills and entertainment and also learn some knowledge. So theme parks are very popular.3. Whats the theme of Ocean Park in Hong Kong? 5. Besides riding roller coasters,what do people do at the theme parks?.4. Why are theme parks so popular?If you could v

6、isit one of the theme parks mentioned in the text,which one would you choose and why? The theme of Ocean Park in Hong kong is the Ocean.Because many people come to theme parks looking for thrills and entertainment.And theme parks also try to make sure that visitors leave knowing more about the idea

7、behind the park.Besides riding roller coasters, people can see many buildings,castles and status from more than 30 countries at the World Park in China,learn about the customs,costumes and culture of Chinas 55 minorities in the China Ethnic Culture Park and enjoy all kinds of equipments for pleasure

8、. Language points1.collection n.收藏品；收集物收藏品；收集物*a large collection of stamps 大量的郵票收藏大量的郵票收藏2. attraction n.吸引，吸引人的東西吸引，吸引人的東西 . attract v. attractive adj. 有引力的有引力的*The idea of traveling to the moon holds little attraction for me. 去月球旅行的想法對(duì)我沒有多少吸引力。去月球旅行的想法對(duì)我沒有多少吸引力。*physical attraction 引力引力*tourist a

9、ttractions 旅游勝地旅游勝地這座城市最吸引人的地方就是它的出色的劇這座城市最吸引人的地方就是它的出色的劇院。院。*The main attraction of this city is its excellent theatre.attract vt.小說的廣告引起了他的注意。小說的廣告引起了他的注意。She was attracted by the novel advertisement. 花兒招來蜜蜂?；▋赫衼砻鄯?。Flowers attract many bees.3.base v.（與與on, upon連用）根據(jù)；基于連用）根據(jù)；基于意見應(yīng)以事實(shí)為根據(jù)。意見應(yīng)以事實(shí)為根據(jù)。O

10、ne should always base ones opinions on facts. 這部電影是根據(jù)勞倫斯的書改編的。這部電影是根據(jù)勞倫斯的書改編的。The film is based on the book by D.H. Lawrence.n.底；基礎(chǔ)底；基礎(chǔ) ,基地；本部基地；本部 *A bottle has a flat base. 瓶子有一個(gè)平的底。瓶子有一個(gè)平的底。 *That company has offices all over the world, but their base is in Paris. 這個(gè)公司的辦事處遍布全世界，但本部這個(gè)公司的辦事處遍布全世界，但

11、本部在巴黎。在巴黎。bine with 把把與與相結(jié)合相結(jié)合我們?cè)诔燥垥r(shí)見面，寓工作于娛樂之中。我們?cè)诔燥垥r(shí)見面，寓工作于娛樂之中。 *Well have our meeting over dinner and combine business with pleasure. *The two small shops combined to make a large one. 這兩個(gè)小店合并起來成為一個(gè)大商店。這兩個(gè)小店合并起來成為一個(gè)大商店。5.thrill n. 興奮；激動(dòng)；膽戰(zhàn)心驚；歡樂興奮；激動(dòng)；膽戰(zhàn)心驚；歡樂我得知考試及格后很興奮。我得知考試及格后很興奮。 *It gave me a

12、thrill to know I had passed the examination. 同公主握手，使她極感興奮。同公主握手，使她極感興奮。It gave her a thrill to shake hands with the princess. vt, vi 使激動(dòng)；使膽戰(zhàn)心驚；使嚇得渾身發(fā)抖使激動(dòng)；使膽戰(zhàn)心驚；使嚇得渾身發(fā)抖這位旅行者的經(jīng)歷使我們驚駭不已。這位旅行者的經(jīng)歷使我們驚駭不已。 *The traveller thrilled us with his stories. 你的消息令我們大家很興奮。你的消息令我們大家很興奮。 *We were thrilled at your go

13、od news.開快車實(shí)在令我感到刺激。開快車實(shí)在令我感到刺激。*Fast driving really thrills me.他欣喜得發(fā)抖他欣喜得發(fā)抖.He thrilled with delight.他很高興聽到這個(gè)消息。他很高興聽到這個(gè)消息。He thrilled at the cate v.教育；教導(dǎo)教育；教導(dǎo) education n.*School teachers educate children. 學(xué)校的老師教育孩子們。學(xué)校的老師教育孩子們。*The children are educated in England. 孩子們?cè)谟?guó)受教育。孩子們?cè)谟?guó)受教育。*

14、Education is given to children by the government. 政府提供對(duì)兒童的教育。政府提供對(duì)兒童的教育。 *a college of education 教育學(xué)院教育學(xué)院7.divide v.（常與常與in, into, among, between連用）分開連用）分開; 劃劃分分; 除除; 使意見不合使意見不合, 使不和使不和*The island is divided into two parts.*We divided the money equally.*What about dividing us into four groups?*The N

15、ile divides near its mouth and forms a delta. 尼羅河在靠近河口的地方分開，形成一個(gè)三角洲。尼羅河在靠近河口的地方分開，形成一個(gè)三角洲。*15 divided by 3 is 5. 15除以除以3等于等于5。*Please dont let such a small matter divide us. 請(qǐng)不要讓這點(diǎn)小事使我們失和。請(qǐng)不要讓這點(diǎn)小事使我們失和。 Translation .1.我們應(yīng)勞逸結(jié)合。我們應(yīng)勞逸結(jié)合。2同公主握手，使她極感興奮。同公主握手，使她極感興奮。3他欣喜得發(fā)抖。他欣喜得發(fā)抖。We should combine work w

16、ith rest.It gave her a thrill to shake hands with princess.He thrilled with delight.4.一年分為四季。一年分為四季。5.他受到了良好的教育。他受到了良好的教育。6這這 篇新聞報(bào)道是根據(jù)實(shí)際情況寫的。篇新聞報(bào)道是根據(jù)實(shí)際情況寫的。7.大量的郵票收集大量的郵票收集A year is divided into four seasons.He is well educated.The news report is based on fact.A large collection of stamps.1.Disneyla

17、nd in California was one of the first theme parks to become popular around the world. First, second, last ,best等后常跟不定式做定語(yǔ)。等后常跟不定式做定語(yǔ)。他是第他是第 一個(gè)獲得奧斯卡的中國(guó)人。一個(gè)獲得奧斯卡的中國(guó)人。He was the first Chinese to win the Oscar.他是最后一個(gè)離開辦公室的。他是最后一個(gè)離開辦公室的。He was the last to leave the office.2. go on exciting rides go on 有進(jìn)

18、行（訪問，旅行）的意思。有進(jìn)行（訪問，旅行）的意思。去歐洲旅行去歐洲旅行 go on a journey to Europego on a visit to the seasidego on a picnic in the mountain 3.risk vt. n.我們必須甘冒為大雨所阻之險(xiǎn)。我們必須甘冒為大雨所阻之險(xiǎn)。We must risk getting caught in a storm.Run/take a risk 冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn)要點(diǎn)講解要點(diǎn)講解1.What they all have in common is that they combine fun with the opport

19、unity to learn something. （para1）它們的共同點(diǎn)是把娛樂和學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)結(jié)合在一起。它們的共同點(diǎn)是把娛樂和學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)結(jié)合在一起。_分析結(jié)構(gòu)分析結(jié)構(gòu)這是一個(gè)多重復(fù)合句。這是一個(gè)多重復(fù)合句。What 引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句和引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句和that 引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。給我給我印象最深的是他總是樂于助人印象最深的是他總是樂于助人。What struck me most is that he was always ready to help others.2.But theme parks also try to make sure that visitors leav

20、e knowing more about their theme._分析結(jié)構(gòu)分析結(jié)構(gòu)That 引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，knowing 現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)When you leave the classroom, make sure that all the lights are turned off.3.Having enjoyed the rides at the headland, visitors can take the shuttle to the lowland.要點(diǎn)講解要點(diǎn)講解分析結(jié)構(gòu)分析結(jié)構(gòu)Having 現(xiàn)在分詞完成體形式作時(shí)間現(xiàn)在分詞完成

21、體形式作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（狀語(yǔ)（enjoy 動(dòng)作在動(dòng)作在take 之前發(fā)生）之前發(fā)生）Having finished the work, he went back home on foot.Having been told many times, he still couldnt understand it.=After he had finished=Though he had been told.將劃線部分用分詞短語(yǔ)改寫。 1.The moment she heard the news, she burst into tears.2.If you stay here for some time,

22、you will the people here friendly.3.As I think he might be at home, I telephone.4.He sat in the armchair,and read the newspaper.鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)Hearing the . (時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)) Staying here （條件狀語(yǔ)）條件狀語(yǔ)）Thinking he (原因狀語(yǔ)原因狀語(yǔ)), reading the newspaper. (伴隨或方式狀語(yǔ)伴隨或方式狀語(yǔ))Grammar the -ing form 動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞的ing形式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常表示主語(yǔ)正在進(jìn)形式短

23、語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常表示主語(yǔ)正在進(jìn)行的另一個(gè)動(dòng)作，用來對(duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作加以行的另一個(gè)動(dòng)作，用來對(duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作加以修飾，它可以修飾，它可以表示時(shí)間，原因，結(jié)果，條件，讓步，表示時(shí)間，原因，結(jié)果，條件，讓步，方式或伴隨動(dòng)作。方式或伴隨動(dòng)作。*Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy.(表表時(shí)間，以及動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后順序時(shí)間，以及動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后順序)=when they heard the news, they all jumped with joy.*Being ill, I went home.(表原因表原因)=Because I was ill,

24、 I went home.*Traveling by jeep, we visited many cities. (表伴隨表伴隨)*They sat in front of their house laughing and dancing.(表伴隨表伴隨) 1. Why can Ocean Park attract so many visitors? *Ocean Park attracts many visitors because it has a collection of rides, exhibitions and other attractions. Having a collec

25、tion of rides, exhibitions and other attractions, Ocean Park attracts a lot of visitors.2. What can visitors do after they enjoyed the rides at the Headland? *After they enjoyed the rides at the Headland, the visitors take the shuttle to the Lowland. Having enjoyed the rides at the Headland, the vis

26、itors take the shuttle to the Lowland. Suggested answers for part1:1. Hearing a sound, the baby stopped crying.2. Living far from school, he is often late.3. Having been told that her daughter got sick, she hurried to the school to take her home.4. Cutting off the electricity quickly, he prevented a

27、n accident.5. Having lived in the country for many years, she knows how to grow vegetables.6. Not having received any news from home for a long time, she is becoming more and more homesick.7. Having found that her handbag was missing, she went to the police for help.8. Having won the game, all of th

28、em sang and danced all night. Suggested answers for part2: Notes: The ing form is used to tell about the result or aim of the main character.1. Jack and Jane have just returned from their trip to Walt Disney world, saying that they had a wonderful time.2. Kids have great fun in this world-famous the

29、me park, discovering many cartoon characters seen on TV.3. He only paid half of the price for the seven-day ticket, having much saved.4. Having worked as a guide in her part time for 2 months, Sandy has made enough money to buy a five-day ticket to three water parks. (as in Part 1)5. They went to vi

30、sit Disneys Animal Kingdom Theme Park right after breakfast, arriving at 9:00 .6. Having heard there would be a magic show, Jim decided to visit the World of Magic Theme Park instead of Universal. (as in Part 1) HearingHaving doneThinkingusingHaving demanded Consolidation: (Use the right verb in its

31、 correct form to complete each sentence.)1._ a cry for help, he rushed out. (hear)2._ his homework, the boy went to play outside. (do)3. _ that he might be late, he took a taxi. (think)4. Please complete the following sentence, _ the given words. (use)5. _ many times to be set free at once, Charles

32、began to realize that this would not happen. (demand)HearingBeingEnteringNot knowingNot having doneHaving written6. _ the good news, she couldnt help singing. (hear)7. _ a League member, I should be strict with myself in everything. (be)8. _ the kitchen, she found the broken bowls lying on the groun

33、d. (enter)9. _ how to repair it, he asked me for advice. (not know)10. _ the work successfully, we tried it once more. (not do)11. _ carelessly, he made a lot of mistakes in his exercise. (write) Suggested answers for part 1(Grammar) in the Wb.Example: 1.Later, a second Disneyland was opened on the

34、east coast in 1971, costing between $500 and $600 million.2. Wearing clean shoes and trousers, they always smile and are always friendly and polite to visitors.3. After arriving in Disneyland, you will find all the characters from Walt Disneys films.4. Being a favorite place for visitors, the Sleepi

35、ng Beauty Castle attracts millions of kids and adults from all over the world every year. / Attracting millions of kids and adults from all over the world every year, the Sleeping Beauty Castle is a favorite place for visitors. 5. Standing at the top of the tower, you get a wonderful view of the coa

36、st and the sea.6. Walking around, people wear nineteenth-century clothes. Wearing nineteenth-century clothes, people walk around.Suggested answers for part 2(correct the following sentences)1. Arriving home, we found the door locked.2. Looking out of the window, I saw there were lots of people in th

37、e street.3. Having failed the exam, peter decided that computer games were no longer part of his life.4. Reading the letter, she started crying.5. Not knowing what to do, I found your advice is important to me./ I need your advice. Suggested answers for Part 3Example: 1. She noticed a girl that stoo

38、d by herself on one side of a playing field. The girl watched the rest of the kids enjoying a soccer game at the other side.2.The girl looked at her in surprise and said that she was.3. Sandy went up again and asked, “Would you like me to be your friend?”4. The girl hesitated, then said, “Okay”. She

39、 looked at the woman with uncertainty.5. Sandy felt that she was making progress and then asked, “Why are you standing here all alone? ”Translation1. Many people came to the theme park looking for thrills and entertainment.2. After exploring/ visiting Dinosaur World, the children came to Panda Park

40、where two giant pandas live.3. Having been to the Ocean Park twice, Ted refused his friends invitation to go there.4. Knowing that it is a scary film, Susan didnt /doesnt want to see it. Period 6 Integrating skillsReport about the passages found the day before. T: Yesterday we had the work - to find

41、 and read a few passages about theme parks. So now please describe the thing you have got in hand. Students may talk more about rides, skiing, rafting, surfing, skydiving, adventure travels or other adventure activities. Find the information in the passage and complete the form.Introduced Length2700

42、 feet109 feetTop speedNumber of trains21400 riders per hourBlack and greySpecial featuresSpring 1992Height50 MPHCapacity ColorsBatman the ride has vertical loops, corkscrews, and a heart line-spin.1.What will passengers experience when they take Batman the Ride?2.How are the passengers held on the ride ?3.How will the passengers feel while taking the ride?Questions:【2】Bes