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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高三英語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題(附參考答案)1 To succeed in our future goal, _ we students really need to do is to study as hard as possible and do a lot of exercises every day. A. that B. how C. what D. why 2 _ has been made clear to all of you, none of you are to come late to class from today on. A. It B. As C.

2、What D. Which3 _ so many young people want to live in cities is because they want to have fun there. A. Why B. That C. Whether D. How4 Change No. 1 has been successful in circling the moon for months, _ means that it will be possible for Chinese astronauts to land on the moon someday. A. this B. it

3、C. that D. which 5 One of the best ways _ can pretect the environment is sustainable development. A. which B. in which C. how D. that 6 Although born and educated in the countryside, Joed like very much to work _ the big companies are, becoming a top accountant. A. which B. when C. where D. because7

4、The companies are working together to create _ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A. which B. that C. what D. who8 Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _ they are not managed carefully. A. though B. before C. until D. if9 People in Chongqing are proud of

5、_ they have achieved in the last ten years. A. that B. which C. what D. how 10 Pop music is such an important part of society _ it has even influenced our language. A. as B. that C. which D. where11 All people, _ they are old or young, have been trying their best to help those in need. A. even if B.

6、 whether C. no matter D. however12 Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or its very cold. A. since B. if C. until D. unless13 _ I really dont like art, I find his works impressive. A. As B. Since C. If D. While14 Youll be successful in the interview _ you have confidence. A. before

7、B. once C. until D. though15 The last time we had great fun was _ we were visiting the Water Park. A. where B. how C. when D. why16 There were some chairs left over _ everyone had sat down. A. when B. until C. that D. where17 He was told that itd be at least 3 more months _ be could recover and retu

8、rn to work. A. when B. before C. since D. that18 Its difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ weve actually had that lesson. A. until B. after C. when D. since19 For many cities in the world, theres no room to spread out further, _ New York is an example. A. for which B. in which C. of which D.

9、from which 20 Tomorrow is Toms birthday. Have you got any idea _ the party is to be held? A. what B. which C. that D. where21 Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice _ they knew it to be valuable. A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that22 I wont call you, _ something unexpected happens.

10、A. unless B. whether C. because D. while23 The man pulled out a gold watch, _ were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which hands of D. the hands of which24 Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in th

11、e law. A. where B. when C. who D. which25 _ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A. It B. What C. As D. Which26 Nancy enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in Sidney last year. A. that B. which C. when D. where27 By nine oclock, all the Olympic to

12、rch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _ appeared a rainbow soon. A. of which B. on which C. from which D. above which28 Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. A. neither of whom B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither if which29 The village has de

13、veloped a lot _ we learned farming two years ago. A. where B. what C. which D. why30 His movie won several awards at the film festival, _ was beyond his wildest dream. A. which B. what C. that D. it31Where did you get to know her? It was on the farm _ we worked. A. that B. there C. which D. where32

14、By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. A. who B. which C. what D. that33 They will fly to Washington, _ they plan to stay for two or three days. A. where B. there C. which D. when 34 Im sorry youve been waiting so long,

15、but it will still be some time _ Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after35Wheres that report? I brought it to you _ you were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday. A. if B. when C. because D. before36_ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. A.

16、 If B. Because C. While D. As37 The news _ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterdays newspaper. A. which B. whether C. what D. that38 Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That is _ the best jobs are. A. where B. what C. when D. why39 The seaside here draws a lot of tourists ever

17、y summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make _ it is. A. what B. which C. how D. where40 Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow _ I forget. A. though B. so that C. in case D. until41 _ this is only a small town, its crowded with tourists who come here all year round. A. Since B. Unless C. Onc

18、e D. Although42 Those successful deaf dancers think dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing. A. when B. whose C. which D. where43 Choosing the right dictionary depends on _ you want to use it for. A. what B. why C. how D. whether44 You can only be sure of _ you have at present; you

19、cant be sure of something _ you might get in the future. A. that; what B. what;/ C. what; what D. /; that45 _ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which46 He was educated at the local high school, _ he went on to Beijing University. A. after that B. after w

20、hich C. in which D. in that47 Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, _ there will not be much work. A. where B. that C. by which D. without which48 The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect. A. it B. what C. which D. that49 _ he referred to in his

21、article was unknown to the general readers. A. That B. Whether C. What D. Where50 After graduation she reached a point in her career _ she needed to decide what to do. A. that B. what C. which D. where高考英語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練key答案及簡(jiǎn)析:01C 譯文:為了成功實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),我們學(xué)生真正要做的事就是每天盡可能地努力學(xué)習(xí)并做很多練習(xí)。考點(diǎn)分析:what 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句.02B 譯文:正如已經(jīng)和你們所有人說(shuō)

22、得清楚一樣,從今天起你們?nèi)魏稳瞬坏蒙险n遲到。考點(diǎn)分析:As引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.03A 譯文:為什么這么多年青人想生活在城市里是因?yàn)樗麄兿朐谀抢镞^(guò)得快樂(lè)??键c(diǎn)分析:Why引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句.04D 譯文:常娥1號(hào)已經(jīng)成功繞月數(shù)月,這意謂照總有一天中國(guó)宇航員有可能在月球上登陸. 考點(diǎn)分析:which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,做主語(yǔ).05D 譯文: 能夠保護(hù)環(huán)境的最好辦法之一就是可持續(xù)發(fā)展. 考點(diǎn)分析: that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,做主語(yǔ).06C 譯文: 雖然在農(nóng)村出身并受到教育, Joe非常想大公司所在地工作,成為一名頂級(jí)會(huì)計(jì)師. 考點(diǎn)分析:where引導(dǎo)第點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,步可以被in which替換.07答案C

23、譯文:這幾家公司正在合作以便創(chuàng)造出他們希望是21世紀(jì)最佳的運(yùn)輸手段/方式/工具。考點(diǎn)分析:what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并做賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。復(fù)合句:主句SV+目的狀語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式+賓語(yǔ)從句S(插入語(yǔ))VP. what=the things that08答案D 譯文:如果不能小心控制, 帆船在水中很容易翻船.考點(diǎn)分析:if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句.復(fù)合句:主句SV+從句SVO的被動(dòng)式變成主動(dòng)if you dont manage/control them carefully.09答案C 譯文:重慶人民對(duì)他們?cè)趧倓傔^(guò)去的10年里所取得的成就感到自豪。考點(diǎn)分析:what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SVP+從句SVO,wha

24、t做介詞of的賓語(yǔ), 同時(shí)做賓語(yǔ)從句中及物動(dòng)詞 achieved的賓語(yǔ).what=the things that 10答案B 譯文:流行音樂(lè)是社會(huì)的如此重要的一個(gè)組成部分以致于它甚至已經(jīng)影響了我們的語(yǔ)言考點(diǎn)分析:sothat/so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SVP+從句SVO11答案B 譯文:所有人不論老少都一直在盡力幫助那些窮人??键c(diǎn)分析:whether引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。whetheror不論是還是復(fù)合句:主句SVO+從句SVP.12答案D譯文:除非天下雨或天氣很冷,這個(gè)星期天我們會(huì)在公園里野餐。考點(diǎn)分析:unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SVO+從句SV+SVP.13答

25、案D 譯文:雖然我不是真的喜歡藝術(shù),但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)他的作品給人深刻的印象??键c(diǎn)分析:While(置于句首)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:從句SVO+ 主句SVOC.14答案B 譯文:一旦你有信心面試就會(huì)成功??键c(diǎn)分析:once引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SVP+從句SVO.15答案C 譯文:上次我們玩得開(kāi)心的時(shí)間是我們?cè)谒瞎珗@參觀的時(shí)候。考點(diǎn)分析:when引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。從句SVO, 主語(yǔ)后面we had great fun是定語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞that被省略。SVP16答案A 譯文:當(dāng)大家坐下來(lái)以后還有一些椅子剩下來(lái)??键c(diǎn)分析:when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句VS+從句SV. left over

26、 是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)=that were left over17答案B 譯文:有人告訴他至少再過(guò)3個(gè)月他才能康復(fù)并回來(lái)上班??键c(diǎn):before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。復(fù)合句:主句SVO+that賓語(yǔ)從句+SVP+SV.18答案A 譯文:直到我們已經(jīng)學(xué)到那次教訓(xùn)我們很難學(xué)到人生教訓(xùn)??键c(diǎn):until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。復(fù)合句:主句SVP+從句SVO.19答案C 譯文:對(duì)于世界上的很多城市來(lái)說(shuō),沒(méi)有進(jìn)一步發(fā)展的空間,紐約就是其中一例。考點(diǎn):非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句VS+從句SVP. of which=among which 指代cities20答案D譯文:明天是Tom的生日。你知道晚會(huì)在哪里開(kāi)嗎?考點(diǎn):賓

27、語(yǔ)從句。 SVO的被動(dòng)式。 Have you got any idea of where the party is arranged to be held? (is to be held不可更改)21答案C譯文:他們中的很多人對(duì)他的建議充耳不聞即使知道其有價(jià)值。考點(diǎn):even though=even if=though=although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SVO+從句SVOC.22答案A譯文:除非意外情況發(fā)生我是不會(huì)給你打電話的??键c(diǎn):unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句SV。23答案D譯文:那個(gè)男子掏出一只金表,表的指針是小鉆石做成的。考點(diǎn):the hands of which=whose

28、 hands=of which the hands 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SVO+從句SVO.24答案A譯文:稍后本章將向讀者介紹一些案例,在這些案例里消費(fèi)者投訴已導(dǎo)致法律的改變。考點(diǎn):where=in which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SVO+從句SV. where指代先行詞cases案例, 情形, 場(chǎng)合, 訟案 (容器, (語(yǔ)法)格, 事, 病例)25答案B譯文:眾所周知的是2008年噢運(yùn)會(huì)將在北京舉辦??键c(diǎn):主語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主語(yǔ)SVO從句+V+表語(yǔ)SVO從句.It is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games will ta

29、ke place in Beijing.As is known to us all, the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.26答案C譯文:南希去年在悉尼拜訪朋友時(shí)玩得甚是開(kāi)心??键c(diǎn):when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SVO+從句SVO.27答案D譯文:到9點(diǎn)時(shí)所有噢運(yùn)火炬手都已抵達(dá)珠峰頂部,不久珠峰上方出現(xiàn)一道彩虹??键c(diǎn):which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SVO+從句VS.28答案A譯文:上周僅有兩個(gè)人來(lái)看房,其中沒(méi)有一個(gè)想買(mǎi)房的??键c(diǎn): 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SV+從句SVO.29答案A譯文:兩年前我們學(xué)農(nóng)

30、的那個(gè)村莊已經(jīng)發(fā)展了很多??键c(diǎn):where=in/at which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SV+從句SVO, where 指代先行詞the village做狀語(yǔ)。簡(jiǎn)單句:The village has developed a lot. We learned farming in the village(=there) two years ago.30答案A譯文:他的電影在電影節(jié)上得到好幾項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng),這是他做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)有想到的??键c(diǎn):which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SVO+從句SVP,which指代前面整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容,譯為“這,這一點(diǎn),這件事或這種情況”。31答案D譯文:你在哪里認(rèn)識(shí)她的?就是

31、在我們工作的農(nóng)場(chǎng)上認(rèn)識(shí)她的??键c(diǎn):被省略的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)(中的定語(yǔ)從句)。It was on the farm where we worked (that I got to know her).原句為I got to know her on the farm where we worked.SVO+狀語(yǔ)+SV32答案B譯文:通過(guò)為別人服務(wù),一個(gè)人關(guān)注他人而不是自己,這可能是很有啟發(fā)并有報(bào)答的/有益的/值得的??键c(diǎn):非限制性定語(yǔ)從句SVP。 which指代前面整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容。33答案A譯文:他們要飛到華盛頓打算在那里呆兩三天??键c(diǎn):定語(yǔ)從句SVOwhere指代Washington 簡(jiǎn)單句They will fly to Washington. They plan to stay there for two or three days.34答案A譯文:我很抱歉你等了這么久,但是還要過(guò)一段時(shí)間Brian才能回來(lái)??键c(diǎn):before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句It will be + some time + before sb does sthIt wont be long before sb does sth35答案B譯文:那份報(bào)告在哪里?昨天你在Smith先生的辦公室時(shí)我已拿給你了??键c(diǎn):when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。復(fù)合句:主句SVO+從句SVP36答案C譯文:盡管因特網(wǎng)有幫助,但是我以

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