專四新題型完形填空模擬練習(xí)一

1、Cloze (10 MIN)Decide which of the words given in the box below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blank. The words can be used ONCE ONLY. Mark the letter for each word on ANSWER SHEET.A. transportB. illegalC. apologyD. cheatE. deforestationF. outG. enforcedH. involvedI.

2、 distributedJ. environmentallyK. theoreticallyL. emissionsM. practicalN. examinationO. investigationIts an annual occurrence in the dry season: a smoky, hazardous haze blankets southern Malaysia and Singapore. This year it was so bad that in some affected areas there was a 100 percent rise in the nu

3、mber of asthma cases. Hundreds of schools were closed, and the government of Malaysia (1) _gas masks. The source of the pollution lies across the Malacca Strait in Indonesia where (2) _burning of forests to clear space for palm oil plantations continues unabated Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Y

4、udhoyono offered a public (3) _for what has happened and asked for the understanding of Singapore and Malaysia. The Indonesian president promised to prosecute anyone (4) _in illegal slash-and-bum activities. Eight Southeast Asian companies are reportedly under (5) _. But the ongoing deforestation se

5、ems to contradict past promises. In 2009, President Yudhoyono pledged to reduce by 26 percent greenhouse gas (6) _, caused mostly by deforestation. And in 2011he instituted a moratorium protecting designated forest areas. In exchange, (7) _ conscious Norway pledged $1 billion to support these effort

6、s. Ariana Alisjahbana at the World Resources Institute says local officials are not supporting the national plan. “Actually its a lack of coordination and lack of enforcement. So when we look over all the different rules Indonesia has on the books, (8) _ speaking theyre very, very good ones. But the

7、yre just not (9) _” said Alisjahbana. Although the economic incentive to replace forests with farms hampers conservation, Alisjahbana says long-term progress is being made. But she says a greater commitment to stop the slash-and-bum (10) _through incentives and strict penalties for violations is nee

8、ded.每年在旱季都會有這樣的事情發(fā)生：到處彌漫的有害煙霧籠罩馬來西亞南部和新加坡。今年情況很惡劣，在某些受影響地區(qū)罹患肺炎的病例數(shù)量翻倍。成百上千的學(xué)校都關(guān)門了，馬來西亞政府(36) 分發(fā)防煙口罩。污染源在馬六甲海峽的另一側(cè)，即印尼一側(cè)，燃燒森林騰出空地種植棕櫚油種植園的(37. 非法行為持續(xù)發(fā)生，有增無減。印尼總統(tǒng)蘇西洛班邦尤多約諾對于所發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行公開(38) 道歉，請求新加坡和馬來西亞的理解。印尼總統(tǒng)承諾要懲治所有(39)參與到非法砍伐燃燒活動中的人。據(jù)報道，八家東南亞公司正在接受(40) 調(diào)查。但森林面積持續(xù)減少似乎與之前的承諾自相矛盾。2009年，尤多約諾總統(tǒng)誓言要降低26%的溫室氣體(41) 排放量，這些氣體主要是由于森林面積減少造成的。作為交換，有(42)環(huán)境意識的挪威政府承諾用10億美元支持這一工作。世界資源研究院的阿瑞納阿里斯亞班納說當(dāng)?shù)卣恢С诌@項(xiàng)全國計劃。阿里斯亞班納說： “事實(shí)上，這是因?yàn)槿狈f(xié)作和執(zhí)行。所以我們在瀏覽這些書中印尼的種種規(guī)定的時候，雖