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1、考研英語(yǔ)完型解題之十大邏輯關(guān)系解析眾所周知,英語(yǔ)文章最重“邏輯”。邏輯關(guān)系題在完型中,每年必考, 考查題目數(shù)為2 至 8 道, 弄清句子之間邏輯關(guān)系的意義不僅在做對(duì)邏輯關(guān)系題,對(duì)全文理解及邏輯關(guān)系外的其它所有選項(xiàng)都具有指導(dǎo)意義。以下為跨考英語(yǔ)教研室老師總結(jié)的完型十大邏輯關(guān)系及標(biāo)志詞,希望對(duì)考研考生具有一定參考意義。? 并列關(guān)系 :標(biāo)志詞:and; and also; or; neither nor; either or; not only(also)in; the same way; that is to say; similarly; likewise;equally; as well as
2、, same as;? 遞進(jìn)關(guān)系 :標(biāo)志詞: also; then; besides; in addition; additionally; furthermore;what is more; moreover; indeed; apart from; above all? 因果關(guān)系:標(biāo)志詞: because; for; since; as; therefore; consequently; hence; so; thus; so that; such that; in ordacCOadingly(因止匕;于是;相 應(yīng)地 ); due to; thanks to; as a result;
3、in that( = because); now that(既然);because of; considering that, seeing that; in response to; for this reason;Eg. Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.? 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 :標(biāo)志詞:but; however; on the contrary; contrarily; by contrast; incontrast; conversely; instead of ; rather than; unlike
4、, on the other hand; unfortunately;? 讓步關(guān)系 :標(biāo) 志 詞 : although; though; even though; even; even if; nevertheless; despite; in spite of; while; as;Eg. While he loves his students, he is very strict with them.King as he was, he was not happy / Child as he is, he knows a lot.Hard though/as he tried, he fa
5、iled.? 列舉關(guān)系標(biāo)志詞 firstsecondlast of all; in the first placein the second placefinally; to begin with to continue; first thenn one hand on the other hand; for one thing for another;one another; some others still others;? 對(duì)比關(guān)系標(biāo)志詞 while; whereas ; as; instead of; rather than; notbut;? 時(shí)間關(guān)系標(biāo)志詞 when; whene
6、ver, before; after; since; as; while; until; till;simultaneously; meanwhile; in the meantime, at the same time;? 條件關(guān)系標(biāo)志詞 if; only if; if only; unless, otherwise; as soon as; as long as; providing that; provided that; on condition that; when; whenever; with;? 舉例關(guān)系標(biāo)志詞 such as, for example, for instance, of (these, those, them); among (these, those, them), to illustrate, as an illustration, to take an example, more specifically spea
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