學(xué)大長沙第二次教師業(yè)務(wù)考試-初中英語(附答案)

1、學(xué)大教育長沙分公司2012年度教師業(yè)務(wù)水平考試初中英語組題:長沙學(xué)大產(chǎn)品教研部 時(shí)量:90分鐘 滿分120 分得分:_I. 選擇填空(Vocabulary and structure (共20小題,計(jì)20分 A 從A 、B 、C 、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1. We've worked out the plan, and now we must put it into _. A. fact B. practice C. reality D. deed2. There was _ European student at the table reading _ En

2、glish story-book.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; theD. the; an3. _ runners won medals, while John was the fourth and won no prize. A. Three first B. Three the first C. The three first D. The first three4. Jimmy is the oldest boy and is taller than _ boy in his class. A. other B. another C. any other D. all 5.

3、 We can see many flowers in the garden, which smell _. A. wonderfully B. beautifully C. well D. nice6. Go straight ahead, then turn _ the left and you'll find the post office _ the right. A. to; on B. at; by C. from; in D. beside; through7. Helen _ her keys in her office so she had to wait until

4、 her husband _ home.A. has forgotten; gotB. had left; cameC. has put; goesD. placed; reaches 8. Need I do the repairs now?Yes, you _, but you _ ask someone to help you. A. dare; should B. may; had to C. had better; ought to D. must; can9. When you finish _ the first paragraph, you can go on with the

5、 second one.A. to writeB. recitedC. readingD. hear10. She has taken care of your children _ you were away. A. since B. when C. while D. as 11. All _ should be done has been done smoothly. A. what B. which C. that D. who12. Give the book to him as soon as you see him, _ ? OK. I will.A. shall weB. did

6、n't youC. will youD. doesn't it 13. Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. _ , I'll post it myself this afternoon.A. Never mindB. You're welcomeC. With pleasureD. That's right 14. How do you like your English teacher? _ .A. Very muchB. She's kindC. Never mindD. I think s

7、o 15. Would you like to join us in the party? _, but I'll be busy preparing for tomorrow's exam.A. Me, tooB. As you pleaseC. Don't mention itD. I'd love to B 下列5題中的句子可以組成一篇小情景短文,請(qǐng)從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16. Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Y

8、oung people under twenty-five _ nearly half of the American population.A. make upB. hunt forC. come aboutD. go through17. Many of them will soon rule the nation. So their ideas are important to everyone in the country and it is necessary for older people to understand _ they think and feel. A. when

9、B. where C. what D. that18. College students today have strong opinions about _. They are deeply interested in making a better life for all people, especially (特別是 for those who have not been given a fair chance before now. A. up and down B. right and wrong C. front and back D. left and right19. The

10、y see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the _ ways. A. modern B. better C. newer D. older 20. _, there is often trouble in American families. A. As a result B. First of all C. In time D. Such asII. 完形填空(Cloze (共20小題,計(jì)30分A 閱讀下面短文,掌握

11、其大意, 然后選擇方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。方框內(nèi)有多余的詞或短語,每個(gè)詞或短語限用一次。 make, but, on the other hand, as, in the past, lead to, that, go on,on the one hand, use, so far, think, what, have something to do with, so Mobile phones emit (放射microwave radio emissions (放射物. Researchers are questioning whether exposure (暴露 to th

12、ese radio waves might (21 _ brain cancer.(22 _, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not enable us to say with certainty (23 _ mobile phones are categorically (絕對(duì)地 safe. (24 _, current research has not yet shown clear adverse effects (反作用 connected with the prolonged (延長的use of

13、mobile phones.Numerous studies are now (25 _ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory (矛盾的, (26 _ others have shown that the use of mobile phones (27 _ cancer. However, these studies are just beginning and the matter needs further, long-term investigation.Until the scientific data

14、 are clearer, it is prudent (慎重的 for people to try not to (28 _mobile phones for long periods of time. Don't think that hands-free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the opposite and they may be just (29 _ dangerous. It is also (30 _ that young people whose b

15、odies are still growing may be at particular risk.B 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文語義完整。每空一詞。Trees are amongst the biggest and longest living things on Earth, some dating back longer (31 _ the oldest buildings. But as swell as being nice to look at, (32 _ also play an important role in improving the quality

16、of our lives.On a world-wide scale (范圍, forests help to slow down the effects of global warming by using up the gas known (33 _ carbon dioxide (二氧化碳 and giving out the oxygen we need to (34 _. At local neighborhood level, trees also bring important environmental benefits. Theyoffer shade and shelter

17、, (35 _ in turn reduces the amount of energy needed to heat and cool nearby buildings; at the same (36 _ , they also remove other impurities (不潔物from the air we breathe.Urban (城市的 trees (37 _ especially important because for many people they provide the only daily contact with the natural world. Wha

18、t's (38 _, urban trees also provide a home for birds, small animals and butterflies. Without the trees we would lose the pleasure of seeing these creatures in our cities. Regrettably, (39 _, trees in cities are now coming under threat. There is a limit to the level of pollution they can put up w

19、ith and, down at street level, their roots are being seriously disturbed by the digging needed (40 _ make way for modern telephone, television and other cables.III. 閱讀理解(Reading comprehension (共10小題,計(jì)20分閱讀下列短文,從A 、B 、C 、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。-A-For many years, artists have flocked to Paris,

20、France, to paint or to learn to paint. Perhaps artists first went there because of the city's beauty. They went to paint pictures of the broad, tree-lined streets, the great churches, and the graceful river bridges.The artists felt comfortable in Paris because the people of the city had always e

21、njoyed art. Paris had great art museums, filled with famous paintings and statues(雕像 from many countries. And the people of Paris had always welcomed new ideas. In this city, artists felt free to experiment with new ways of painting.As soon as famous artists painted in Paris, studentscame to learn f

22、rom them. People came to buy paintings. People called art dealers(商人 set up galleries where paintings were bought and sold. Others kept shops that sold artists' paints and supplies.Students and artists who were not yet famous could live in Paris for very little money. They learned by studying gr

23、eat art in the museums, and they learned from one another. They held art fairs, hanging their paintings outdoors along the streets.Today, New York City and Florence, Italy, are also famous art centers. But the world's principal(主要的 art exhibits are still held in Paris. Important judges of art li

24、ve there. Most of the new ways of painting that have started in the last hundred years began in Paris. So artists and art dealers still go to Paris because it is the world's leading art center.41. Art students learned by studying great art in Paris'_. A. streets B. churches C. museums D. sch

25、ools42. The story does not say so, but it makes you think that_. A. Paris is famous for its artists' paints and supplies B. there is more than one way to paint C. art fairs are held in galleriesD. Florence is the center of world art exhibits 43. Important judges of art _ . A. live in Paris B. fe

26、el free to experiment C. work in New York D. have no new ways of painting 44. Students can learn from _.密封線內(nèi)不要答題校 區(qū):_ 姓 名:_A. their parentsB. one anotherC. the streetsD. the trees45. On the whole, this story is about _.A. the world's most famous art centerB. how to buy a painting in Paris, Franc

27、eC. the famous art centers of New York and FlorenceD. where to set up galleries-B-The elephant is another animal thatlives in groups. An elephant herd (群usually has from twenty to forty members.The elephants in the herd depend on oneanother for help in time of trouble.The leader of the group is usua

28、lly a wiseand strong female. She travels at the head ofthe herd and is followed by the otherfemales and their young. The bull elephants follow last. When danger threatens, the bulls form a circle around the weaker animals and guard them.The members of the herd are loyal to one another. A sick or wou

29、nded elephant is not left behind to die. If an elephant is sick, the whole herd stops traveling until it gets well. When an elephant is injured, two others walk on both sides of it and support it with their bodies. A member of the herd may be caught in a trap. Then the others try to free it.Elephant

30、s are fond of the youngsters in the group and give them special care. They help young animals stay afloat (漂浮著 when the herd crosses a river. They work together to rescue a calf that has wandered into a dangerous place.A female elephant that is about to give birth to her young leaves the herd for a

31、short time. However, she takes another female along to act as "aunt". The aunt stands guard and helps the mother with her new-born calf. In this way, the whole herd protects its newest member.46. The story does not say so, but it makes you think that _.A. bull elephants are the strongest e

32、lephantsB. elephants have no enemiesC. elephants do not care about one anotherD. the leader of the elephants travels in the middle of the herd47. In times of danger, the males form a circle around_.A. the enemyB. the weaker animalsC. the leader of the groupD. the stronger elephants48. The leader of

33、an elephant herd is usually_.A. a weak maleB. a wise maleC. a strong femaleD. the oldest female49. Which statement does the story lead you to believe?A. Most elephant herds have over a hundred members.B. Baby elephants cannot swim well.C. Sick elephants are usually left behind to die.D. Elephants ca

34、nnot cross a river.50. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Elephants like to live alone.B. Elephants are usually selfish.C. A strong elephant can carry a sick elephant on its back.D. Elephants can help each other in time of trouble. IV. 翻譯(Translation (共10小題,計(jì)20分A 閱讀下面短文,然后把劃線處的句子譯成漢語。Where

35、 do all those lost balloons(氣球fly off to? Perhaps there is a region(區(qū)域high above Earth called Balloon Heaven. (51 This may sound quitestrange, but this is what I imagined as a child. Children always seem to belosing their balloons, leaving them to wonder where they go. (52 Since thechild is usually

36、very upset, the parents attempt(試圖/企圖to replace the oldballoon with a new one. To keep me from going into hysterics(歇斯底里發(fā)作,my parents told me my balloon was going to Heaven. Remarkably, this seemedto always comfort me and allow me to forget about my long-lost balloon. Iwould often daydream about thi

37、s far-off land of lost balloons. (53 It was filledwith millions of beautifully-colored balloons hanging over white clouds. Iimagined how exciting it would be to play about on top of the clouds.(54 Having grown older and wiser, I have realized that there is no Heavenmade specifically(專門地/特意地for child

38、ren's lost balloons. Where dothose balloons fly off to? May be they travel only so far and then explode(爆炸. If so, do they come back down to Earth? (55I suppose what goes upmust come down in the end; however, these questions still remain a mystery(神秘的事物to me.B 根據(jù)提示把下列句子譯成英語。56. 湯姆說他前一天看過這部電影。(間接

39、引語57. 你應(yīng)該穿暖些以免著涼。(protect . from . 58. 他改變主意了,這使我很生氣。(非限制性定語從句59. 瑪麗說她的成功應(yīng)歸功于老師的幫助。(owe . to . 60. 布朗夫人把自己的全副身心都傾注在救助無家可歸的兒童的事業(yè)上。(devote oneself to . V. 智力測(cè)試(IQ(共5小題,計(jì)5分回答下列問題。61. Rose is standing on my right hand side. How can I be on her right hand sidewithout walking to her left hand side?62. Tod

40、ay is the 29th of July. Tom will come here the day after tomorrow, andhis sister Betty will come here three days later than Tom. On what date willBetty come?63. Five men from different countries come to a party and sit around a roundtable. Mr. A is a Chinese who also speaks English; Mr. B is a Spani

41、sh whohas learned Japanese; Mr. C comes from England but also speaks French;Mr. D is a Japanese whose foreign language is Chinese; Mr. E is a Frenchwho can talk in Spanish(西班牙語.Now, can you arrange (安排their seats so that they can talk with thepersons sitting next to them on both sides?64. What is it

42、 that appears once in a second, once in a month, once in a century,yet not at all in a year or a week?65. The boy and the pig weigh as much as five boxes. The pig weighs as muchas four cats. Two cats and the pig weigh as much as three boxes. How manycats weigh as much as the boy? VI. 寫作(Writing (共2小

43、題,計(jì)25分A 情景作文。(10分下面是某外資企業(yè)刊登在English Coaching Paper上的一則招聘廣告:WANTEDOffice secretary, with experience in bookkeeping, typewriting, publicrelations, operating a PC.假如你叫李華,女,今年20歲,學(xué)過6年英語。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示,用英語寫一封求職信。詞數(shù):不少于100詞。B 開放作文。(15分請(qǐng)以My First English Teacher為題,用英語寫一篇短文,描述一下你的英語啟蒙老師。詞數(shù):不少于100詞。 學(xué)大教育長沙分公司2012年度

44、教師業(yè)務(wù)水平考試初中英語答題卡時(shí)量:90分鐘 滿分120 分 得分:_ I. 選擇題:每小題1分,共20小題,計(jì)20分題號(hào) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案II. 完形填空題:每小題1.5分,共20小題,計(jì)30分21._ 22._ 23._ 24._ 25._ 26._ 27._ 28._ 29._ 30._ 31._ 32._ 33._ 34._ 35._ 36._ 37._ 38._ 39._ 40._ III. 閱讀理解題:每小題2分,共10小題,計(jì)20分題號(hào) 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49

45、50 答案IV . 翻譯:每小題2分,共10小題,計(jì)20分51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ 56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _V . IQ 題:每小題1分,共5小題,計(jì)5分61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _密封線內(nèi)不要答題 校 區(qū):_ 姓 名:_VI.寫作(Writing :共2小題,計(jì)25分A情景作文。(10分B 開放作文。(15分學(xué)大教育長沙分公司2012年度教師業(yè)務(wù)水平考試初中英語參考答案時(shí)量:90分鐘 滿分120 分I. 選擇題:每小題1分,共20小題,計(jì)20分題號(hào) 12345678910 11 12 13 14

46、 15 16 17 18 19 20答案B A DCD A B D C A C C A B D A C B D AII. 完形填空題:每小題1.5分,共20小題,計(jì)30分21. lead to22. So far 23. that24.On the other hand 25. going on26. but 27. has something to do with 28. use 29. as30. thought 31. than32. trees33. as34. Breathe 35. which 36. time37. are38. more39. however40. toIII.

47、 閱讀理解題:每小題2分,共10小題,計(jì)20分 題號(hào) 41424344454647484950答案C B A B A A B C B DIV . 翻譯:每小題2分,共10小題,計(jì)20分51. 這聽起來可能很怪,可我小時(shí)侯就是這樣想的。52. 氣球飛逝了孩子常常不高興,家長就設(shè)法再給他們換個(gè)新的。 53. 那里有數(shù)百萬個(gè)色彩斑斕的氣球懸掛在白云之上。54. 長大懂事后,我知道天上根本沒有專為孩子丟失的氣球創(chuàng)立的天國。55. 我認(rèn)為凡是飛上去的東西遲早還要落下來;不過,這些問題至今對(duì)我仍是個(gè)謎。 56. Tom said that he had seen the film the day befo

48、re.57. You should put on warm clothes to protect you from the cold. 58. He changed his mind, which made me very angry. 59. Mary said that she owed her success to her teacher's help. 60. Mrs. Brown devoted herself to helping homeless children.V . IQ 題:每小題1分,共5小題,計(jì)5分61. I can turn her to face the opposite direct