陜西省師大附中、西工大附中2011屆高三第六次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練（英語）（www[1]ks5ucom2011高考）

1、高考資源網(wǎng)（） 您身邊的高考專家陜西省師大附中、西工大附中2011屆高三第六次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英 語第一部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共四節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié) 語音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1. houseA. ground B. countryC. groupD. cough2. handkerchiefA. thinkB. dangerousC. husbandD. handbag3. soft A. tongueB. consider C. combD. geography4. bambooA. loos

2、eB. bloodC. understoodD. wooden5. breatheA. thickB. southernC. mathematicsD. method第二節(jié) 情景對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。John: Tom, would you please read this letter of application Ive just written? 6 I really want to get a job.Tom: It looks fine to me.

3、But I have one suggestion.John: Good! Im interested in your advice.Tom: 7 You should include more information about your work experience.John: Good idea, Tom. What do you think about the second part?Tom: 8 John: You are right. Ill change it. How do you feel about the last part of the letter?Tom: Ver

4、y good. 9 John: I agree. 10 Do you think the end is all right?Tom: Oh, yes, Jack. But personally I believe a business letter should end with “very truly yours”, not “sincerely”.A. If you dont think its good, please say so.B. Id better tear up the letter and start over again.C. But, unless I miss my

5、guess, you should say something about your family too.D. Just make the few changes, I think, it will be perfect.E. I appreciate your helping me.F. Now that you ask me, I think its too short.G. If I were you, Id write about my education first.第三節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的

6、最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。11. Here is _ basic equipment you need for hikes and _ basic tips for successful hiking. A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; / 12. The cinema was crowded with many people, _ many children _ on their parents laps. A. including; seated B. including; seating C. include; sat D. inclu

7、ded; sitting 13. For quite a number of children, their teachers advice is more acceptable than _ of their parents.A. one B. thatC. whichD. what14. Tod _ the teachers instruction, or he could not have won the first prize in the English Speech Contest. A. has got B. gets C. got D. would get15. -What c

8、an I do for you, Sir?-It is not you waiters but _ is in charge of the restaurant _ I want to talk to.A. whoever; thatB. who; that C. that; who D. that; whom 16. - Hey, Mary. Happy New Year! _? - Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A. How is your grandma B. Where d

9、id you go for holidayC. What did you do in your holiday D. How was your break17. Agricultural officials this week said strict control measures are in place, _ to prevent the red fire ants spreading across the country.A. intendedB. to intendC. to be intendedD. having intended18. How can I _ it _ to y

10、ou how important this is? A. get along B. get over C. get across D. get through19. Now there is just one point I wish you to make clear. A. where B. thatC. when D. what20. I dont think anyone can finish the experiment, _? A. do I B. can theyC. cant they D. dont I21. In front of our house many beauti

11、ful flowers when my grandparents were still alive with us. A. did; grow B. grew; / C. had; grown D. grow; /22. -When shall we restart our business? - Not until we our plan. A. will finish B. are finishingC. are to finish D. have finished23. The young pianist is very excited because the concert given

12、 by him has never been _ . A. successful B. more successful C. most successful D. the most successful24. -Look at these tracks. It _ be a wolf.” -Dont be so sure. I think it _ be a fox. A. must; could B. may; might C. need; must D. could; need25. This _ girl is Marys cousin, who is very lovely. A. p

13、retty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish第四節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。For Senior 3 students, choosing which college to attend can be the most exciting and thrilling time in their entire sch

14、ool lives. This is also true for an American girl 26 Melanie.Melanies dad, James Porter, who is the chief of police for a Chicago suburb, wants Melanie to 27 nearby Northwestern University, where shes 28 been accepted. But Melanie, 17, really wants to go to Georgetown University in Washington, D.C,

15、where shes been wait-listed.When she gets an unexpected 29 from Georgetown University, she decides to 30 a road trip with a few 31 female friends. Melanie believes it is her first step 32 adulthood. But 33 the fact that this trip is “girls only”, James isnt 34 with the prospect(期望) of his little pri

16、ncess 35 the world without him. He wants to protect her, so he joins the girls and hopes he can convince Melanie to go to Northwestern. 36 Melanies father only has the best of 37 , his presence 38 an endless series of comic encounters（遭遇）.After following their faulty device 39 into the backwoods (偏遠(yuǎn)

17、地區(qū)), James and Melanie 40 Melanies little brother and his pet pig have been hiding in the spare compartment (隔間). What should be a simple tyre change 41 the expensive car rolling down a mountain, forcing them to hike to a nearby hotel. All these disasters add spice(額外的趣味) to their trip while along t

18、he way a father and a daughter 42 get the chance to really 43 each other.All parents, 44 they have college students or not, can relate to the bittersweet realization that their kids are growing up. 45 what Melanie and James have done, we all can find the delicate (脆弱的) balance between staying connec

19、ted and letting go.26. AnamedBnamingCnameDnames27. AjoinBsendCattendDpass28. AstillBalwaysCyetDalready29. AappointmentBinterviewCvisitDmeeting30. AprovideBofferCtakeDhold31. AclosingBcloseCclosedDclosely32. AtowardBforCduringDwith33. AthoughBwhile ConceDdespite34. AsatisfyingBsuccessfulCcomfortableD

20、meaningful35. AseekingBexaminingCsearchingDexploring36. ASinceBBecauseCWhileDWhen37. AintentionsBattemptsCeffortsDplanning38. Acomes aboutBleads toCcalls inDturns out39. AlatelyBlateCdeeplyDdeep40. AdiscoverBinventCrecognizeDrealize41. Asucceeds inBbrings inCresults fromDresults in42. AhopefullyBfin

21、allyCfirstlyDcertainly43. Aagree toBspeak toCtalk toDturn to44. AwhetherBifCwhatDwhy45. AAsBLikeCForDExcept第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church

22、 and the pub. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historic sites. The most famous example is the pub in the

23、city of Nottingham called “Ye Olde Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pubs landlord or landlady can

24、 always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.Thats how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信貸緊縮) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. Peo

25、ple do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 1l pm.

26、 Previously, with 1l pm as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes long-term health problems for people an

27、d problems with violent crime for communities.In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely

28、enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.46. The passage mainly tells us something about A. the past and present of British pubs B. the decline of British pubs C. the long history of British pubs D. the importance of British pubs47. Wh

29、ich may not be the cause of the decline of British pubs?A. The credit crunch. B. The present closing time. C. The ban of smoking. D. Having no spare money.48. We can infer from the passage that A. British people used to like drinking slowly B. closing the pubs early will reduce social problems C. bi

30、nge drinking means drinking less beer D. British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking49. We can see from the last paragraph that the author _ A. is against the admission of too many women to the pubs B. holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs C. thinks that women in

31、 the pubs will cause less social problems D. thinks that British pubs should offer everything you needBOne of our biggest fears nowadays is that our kids might some day get lost in a “sea of technology” rather than experiencing the natural world. Fear producing TV and computer games are leading to a

32、 serious disconnect between kids and the great outdoors, which will change the wild places of the world, its creatures and human health for the worse, unless adults get working on childs play.Each of us had a place in nature we go sometimes, even if it was torn down. We cannot be the last generation

33、 to have that place. At this rate, kids who miss the sense of wonder outdoors will not grow up to be protectors of natural landscapes. “If the decline in parks use continues across North America, who will defend parks against encroachment（蠶食）?” asks Richard Louv, author of Last Child in the Woods.Wi

34、thout having a nature experience, kids can turn out just fine, but they are missing out a huge enrichment of their lives. That applies to everything from their physical health and mental health, to stress levels, creativity and cognitive（認(rèn)知的）skills. Experts predict modern kids will have poorer healt

35、h than their parentsand they say a lack of outside play is surely part of it; research suggests that kids do better academically in schools with a nature component and that play in nature fosters（培養(yǎng)）leadership by the smartest, not by the toughest. Even a tiny outdoor experience can create wonder in

36、a child. The three year old turning over his first rock realizes he is not alone in the world. A clump of trees on the roadside can be the whole universe in his eyes. We really need to value that more.Kids are not to blame. They are over protected and frightened. It is dangerous out there from time

37、to time, but repetitive stress from computers is replacing breaking an arm as a childhood rite（儀式）of passage.Everyone from developers to schools and outdoorsy citizens, should help regain for our kids some of the freedom and joy of exploring, taking friendship in fields and woods that cement（增強(qiáng)）love

38、, respect and need for the landscape. As parents, we should devote some of our energies to taking our kids into nature. This could yet be our greatest cause.50. According to Paragraph 2, the writer thinks that_.A. we are the last generation to experience nature.B. the author of Last Child in the Woo

39、ds dont defend parks against encroachmentC. without having a nature experience, kids are missing out a huge enrichment of their livesD. children should grow up to be protectors of nature51. According to the passage, children without experiencing nature will .A. keep a high sense of wonderB. be over

40、protected by their parentsC. be less healthy both physically and mentallyD. change wild places and creatures for the better52. According to the author, childrens breaking an arm is .A. the fault on the part of their parentsB. the natural experience in their growing upC. the result of their own carel

41、essness in playD. the effect of their repetitive stress from computers53. In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to .A. blame children for getting lost in computer games B. encourage children to protect parks from encroachmentC. show his concern about childrens lack of experience in natu

42、reD. inspire children to keep the sense of wonder about things aroundCTerraforming (Earth-forming) other planets, also known as planetary engineering (行星工程), seems like a task still centuries away for mankind to accomplish. However, it is a vigorous topic that attracts both popular and scientific in

43、terest. Why should the possibility of terraforming other planets be studied when it may be centuries before we know enough to even decide if its a good idea?Mankind is getting more and more hard facts about other planets. The atmosphere of Venus has been explored; robots have surveyed the surface of

44、 Mars; Mercury, Jupiter and Saturn have been studied by spacecraft. Speculations have been answered; new questions have been raised, and enough hard data is right now becoming available to allow us to make the first attempt of planetary engineering.In the past, people with excellent ideas about terr

45、aforming have kept them to themselves, or buried them in a desk drawer because they did not realize that anyone else was interested. But now, a wide circle of people has begun to do this kind of work. For instance, NASA funded a project on transforming Mars.There are several strong reasons which dem

46、and that the possibilities of terraforming be studied carefully. First, its an exciting idea of a possible future for human beings. Such thinking has a valuable role in providing options for our future directions. Secondly, the techniques of terraforming will also help contemporary technologies in w

47、eather and climate control. Thirdly, such study may assist us in detecting any possible existence of extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI, The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence, 地外文明搜索) and alien (異己的) civilizations on other planets.Though the mission is far beyond our reach at the moment, we

48、should at least keep our options open. Through debate and study on this subject, the possibility of rebuilding other planets to make them suitable homes for people may come true some day in the future.54. According to the context, whats the meaning of the word “speculation” in paragraph 2?A. The act

49、 of discussing something with a group of people.B. The act of studying and researching.C. The act of guessing without knowing all the facts about something.D. The acting of writing letters to a certain organization.55. Why did people keep the idea of terraforming to themselves in the past?A. They th

50、ought no one else would show interest in the idea.B. They gradually came to find the idea crazy.C. They thought the idea would never come true.D. They had few resources for further study on this topic.56. Which is NOT the reason to support the study of terraforming?A. Even if we dont succeed in terr

51、aforming, such study may help us to better understand technologies such as climate and weather control.B. Such study may explore a new direction of development for human beings.C. Such study may enable us to find the lives on other planets.D. As the resources on Earth are being drained, its very urg

52、ent to study how to migrate (遷移) to other planets.57. Whats the main idea of the article?A. Its highly possible that terraforming other planets will come true so we should increase investing in this program.B. Even if the idea of terraforming other planets may take centuries to realize, we have many

53、 reasons to support such studies. C. Terraforming other planets is the best option for human beings future. D. More and more people are taking planetary engineering as their occupation. DLife gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn't ma

54、tter where you live-in the middle of a modern city or a faraway village-the chances are that youll be disturbed by jet planes, transistor radios, oil-powered engines, etc. We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while theyre working.Scientific

55、 tests have shown that total silence can be a very frightening experience for a human being. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓). The noise level in some discos is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas

56、.One recent report about noise and concentration suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really influences their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise which doesn't change too much (music, for example) may ev