Unit5牛津深圳版英語七年級下冊期末復(fù)習講義

1、七年級下冊期末復(fù)習 U5 知識點知識點一單詞單詞填空1. Weshouldsaveeverydoffreshwater.2.“Bequiet,”saidTominalowvtohisclassmates.3. Theworkersachemicals（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）theswimmingpooltokeepitclean.4. Gottheforestandyouwillfindabeautifullake.5. Theseoldbooksarevtomyfather.6. Lifeisapleasantj.7. Thetapisrunning.Canyoutitoff?8. Rtopostthe

2、letterforme.9. Lucyfeltafraidwhenshewalkedttheforestbyherself.10. Mymotheroftengivesmesomecaftershopping.知識點二課文短語1.關(guān)掉2.把加入3.有點，一點4.的一部分5.零花錢6.由組成7. -干涸補充短語8.一滴9.三分之二10.的結(jié)尾；的盡頭11.代替，而不是12.（使）變成13.-大量的14.順便說下15.忘記去做某事16.忘記做過某事完成句子1 .這是我們旅程的終點。Thisisourjourney.2 .當離開教室時，你應(yīng)該把燈關(guān)掉。Youshouldthelightswhenyo

3、uleavetheclassroom.3 .在牛奶中加入一些化學(xué)物品是不好的。Itisnotgoodtosomechemicalsthemilk.4 .昨天，溫迪從自行車上掉了下來，但幸運的是她沒有受傷。Yesterday,Wendyherbicyclebutluckilyshedidnthurtherself.5 .如果長時間不下雨，許多河流就會干涸。Ifitdoesnrtainforalongtime,manyriverswill.1.voice&sound&noisevoice意為聲音;嗓音”。用于人時，指說話、歌唱或發(fā)笑的聲音，也可指發(fā)言權(quán)。sound泛指自然界的任何聲

4、音，不論具高低、是否悅耳等。noise可以作可數(shù)名詞，也可以用作不可數(shù)名詞，表示人們不愿聽到的聲音或嘈雜聲2.分數(shù)的表達方式：子基母序，子多母復(fù)。（分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1,分母用復(fù)數(shù)。）以下分數(shù)有兩種表達方式：四分之一：onefourth/aquarter四分之三：threefourths/threequarters二分之一：ahalf/onesecond3. journey&trip&travel&tourjourney作名詞，指從一地到另一地，通常指陸地上的遠距離旅行”，有時也可以表示經(jīng)常走的或長或短的路程”。trip作名詞，一般指時間短、距離近的旅

5、行、遠足”，也可以指長途旅行。travel可作動詞和名詞，意為旅行、游歷”，一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長時間、遠距離的旅行”，尤指出國旅行。tour可作動詞和名詞，常指訪問多處的短期觀光旅游，有周游后回到原出發(fā)地之意。4. little;alittle;few;afew可數(shù)/、可數(shù)afew（有,些）alittle否定few（幾乎沒有）little（幾乎沒有）1) -Wouldyoupleasebuysomesaltforme,Tony?-Thereislittleleft.2) Hehassolittlemoneythathecantaffordthebook.5.much,

6、many,alotof與lotsofmuch+不可數(shù)Haveyougot_muchhomeworktodo?many+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)Haveyougotmanystickers?alotof+可數(shù)/、可數(shù)lotsof+可數(shù)/、可數(shù)6.enough,tooenoughenough+名詞形容詞、副詞+enoughIhaveenoughrice.toomany太多toomany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)Ihavetoomanyapples.toomuch太多toomuch+不可數(shù)Ihavetoomuchrice.toofew太少toofew+名詞復(fù)數(shù)Ihavetoofewapples.toolittle太少toolitt

7、le+不可數(shù)Ihavetoolittlerice.notenoughIdonthaveenoughapples.Idonthaveenoughrice.7. toomuch/toomany/muchtoo的辨析:詞語詞形特點toomuch形容詞短語后跟不可數(shù)名詞，也可作代詞短語toomany形容詞短語后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，也可作代詞短語muchtoo副詞短語后跟形容詞或副詞8.補充修飾可數(shù)的量詞：anumberof（后1）thenumberof（數(shù)重）,alarge/greatnumberof人里的，many（很多）,toomany,few（很少，幾乎沒有），afew（有幾個），several（

8、有幾個）修飾/、口數(shù)的量詞：alargeamountof,hugeamountsof（大量的），agreatdealof（很多）,much（一些,很多）,toomuch（很多）little（很少，幾乎沒有），alittle（有一些），abitof（有一點）兩個皆可修飾的量詞：some（一些），any,alotof（彳艮多）=lotsof,plentyof（充足的），enough（足夠的），most:（大多數(shù)的）一、用little,alittle,few,afew填空。1. Thereisbreadinthefridge.Pleasegotobuysome.2. Thegirljustcome,

9、soshehasfriendsinthisschool.3. Yoursisterboughtcakesback,ifyouarehungry,youcaneatthem.4. IknowquitepeoplebecauseIveworkedherefornearly20years.5. CanIdrinkwater?Iamstillverythirty.二、單項選擇。（）1.Hehasbreadtoeat,soheoftengivesmesome.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.littleD.afew()2.IcantlistentothewaiterclearlybecauseI

10、knowEnglish.A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.many()3.Twohundredyuanisformetouseinaweek.A.toomanyB.toofewC.enoughD.many()4.Ittookustimetofinishourhomeworktoday.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.manyD.afew()5.Thevoiceofherdaughtersounds.A.sweetB.sweetlyC.happinessD.happily()6.Robertisamanofwords.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afe

11、w()7.Manypeoplehavetried,buthavesucceededincompletingthetask.A.thefewB.afewC.fewD.some()8.HeknowsaboutFrench.Youmaygoandaskhimaboutit.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle()9.Therearebooksforthechildren.A.alittleB.toomuchC.onD.few()10.Althoughsheswealthy,shespendsonclothes.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.alittle()11.Gu

12、estscomeherebutstayovernight.A.fewB.littleC.muchD.enough()12.Thereisteainyourcup.Wouldyoulikesomemore?No,thankyou.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle1.()A.HimB.HimselfC.HeD.HisC.sothatD.forexample3.()A.withB.inC.atD. on4.()A.BecauseB.SoC.ThoughD.But5.()A.badB.worstC.goodD.best6.()A.spentB.costC.paidD.took7

13、.()A.alotofB.lotsofC.lotofD.alotC.hardworkD.hard-working9.()A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.wrote10.()A.greatestB.greatlyC.greaterD.great二、完形填空Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad11moneytosendhimtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttothem.Hefoundtheboy12_andhadpityonhimandlentsome

14、moneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hestudiedhardand13allhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanintroducedhimtohis、語法選擇LiShizhenwasbornin1518.1_fatherwasapoordoctor.LiShizhenoftensawpeoplewhofellill.Hedecidedtostudymedicine2_hecouldhelppeople.LiShenzhenreadmanybooksaboutmedicine.Hefoundmanyofthe

15、books3_lotsofmistakes.4hiswishwastowriteanewone.Hedidhis5_tostudymedicinescience.Hestudiednotonlytheherbs(草藥)inhisowngarden,butalsothewildones.He6muchtimeincollectingherbsandtalkingwiththeoldfarmers.Helearned7fromtheworkingpeople.Aftermanyyearsof8andstudy,LiShizhenfinished9_hisgreatworksBenCaoGangMu

16、.Atthattimehewassixty.Hisbookisnowoneofthe10contributions(貢獻)oftheChinesepeopletothemedicalscienceoftheworld.2.()A.suchasB.aswell8.()A.workhardB.workinghardfriendinthetown.Andtheboybegantowork.Once,Mr.Kingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakecareofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungman14an

17、dseveralyearslaterhemarriedthegirl.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Heoftenboughtbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandsheate15,andwhenshehadababy,shebecamesofatthatshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andonedayshefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandwasntathome

18、andshehadtogoto16atonce.Thedoctorlookedheroverandtoldher17eatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraid18thedoctorswordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthelistonthetableand19.Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundmanykindsoffoodmeat,sugarandchocolateinthekitch

19、en.Charliewasbusy20them.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,Iveboughtallthefoodyoulike,dear!()11.A.noB.someC.muchD.enough()12.A.lazyB.cleverC.carefulD.hard()13.A.didwellinB.waspooratC.wasworkingD.wasgoodfor()14.A.wasangryB.thoughthardC.agreedD.saidno()15.A.alittleB.afewC.manyD.alot()16.A.restB.sleepC.hos

20、pitalD.work()17.A.shouldB.wouldC.toD.notto()18.A.torememberB.toforgetC.tocatchD.toteach()19.A.sleptB.wentoutC.cookedD.ate()20.A.readingB.seeingC.cookingD.writing三、閱讀理解。tlivewithoutit.Thereismuchwaterontheearth,butWaterisveryimportanttous.WecanBelieveitornot,wecanuseonlyabout1%ofthewaterontheearth.We

21、usewaterfrombothlakesandrivers.Someofthewaterevaporatesandthenbecomesrain.Ofcourseweuserainwaterforfarmsandotherthings.Weusethiswateragainandagain.Sometimestheearthswaterisinthewrongplaces.ThereisalotofraininthetropiCS（f地區(qū)）,butitisdifficulttohavefarmsinthetropics.Mostofthelandthereisnotveryrich.Some

22、desertlandisrich,butthereislittlewaterinthedesert.Waterisabigproblemformanypeopleintheworld1. Howmuchofthewaterontheearthisfresh?A.2.5%B.97.4%C.5.1%D.2.6%2. Alotofraininthetropicsisinthewrongplacesbecause.A. therainwaterevaporatesfastB. itisnoteasytohavefarmsthereC. someofthelandthereisdesertD. thew

23、eatherthereisveryhot3. Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Wecanusemostofthewaterontheearth.B. Wecanusethefreshwateronlyonce.C. Snowandicearewater.D.Somedesertlandisveryrichbecausethereislittlewater.4. Thelastsentenceofthispassagemeans.A. wecanusewaterfreelyB. wehaveenoughwatertouseforeverC. wateriseverywhe

24、reintheworldD. peopleshouldsavewater5. Thebesttitleforthispassageis.wecantusemostofit.About97.4%oftheearthandiceneartheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.swaterissalty.MostofthefreshwaterissnowA.WaterProblemB.WaterC.RainWaterD.UsingWaterBGreenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisinthenorthofEurope.NeatGreenla

25、ndisanotherisland.Doyouthinkthatislandiswhitewithice?Ifyoudo,youarewrong.NotmanypeopleliveonthebigislandoftheGreenland.ThatisbecauseGreenlandisnotgreen.Greenlandiswhite.Mostoftheislandiscoveredwithlotsofice.TheicecoveringGreenlandishigherthantheworldstallestbuilding.WhataboutIceland?IsitcolderthanGr

26、eenland?No,itisnhasice,butnotasmuchasGreenland.Icelandhasalotofsprings.Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.TheclimateisnotascoldasGreenland.AndtherearealotofpeoplewholiveonIceland.6. Greenlandistheislandintheworld.A.tallestB.smallestC.biggestD.warmest7. FromthestoryweknowthatpeopleliveonGreenland.A.foreignB

27、.fewC.plentyofD.old8. MostoftheGreenlandiscoveredwith.A.treesB.waterC.tallbuildingsD.ice9. Therearealotofsprings.A.onGreenlandB.onIcelandC.inthecityD.inyourhometown10. Whichofthefollowingisright?A. GreenlandisaslargeasIceland.B. ItiswarmeronGreenlandthanonIcelandC. ThereismuchmoreiceontheGreenlandthanonIcelandD. Greenlandisagreen,beautifulisland.知識點五作文訓(xùn)練水在日常生活不可缺少的東西，沒有水，我們就無法生存。請以