2014年秋人教版九年級(jí)英語-unit10PPT課件

1、2021/6/712021/6/72bowshake handskisscustomshugDifferent countries have different customs.2021/6/73Mexicothe U.S.AChinaJapanKoreaBrazilDifferent countries have different customs ,so do you know the ways to greet people from different countries? 2021/6/74They should shake hands. = They are supposed to

2、 shake hands.What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in China?Shake-Shook-Shaken2021/6/751. You are supposed to . be supposed to do 應(yīng)該應(yīng)該被期望做被期望做 to是不定式符號(hào)，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形是不定式符號(hào)，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形 當(dāng)句子的主語是人時(shí)，它可以用來表示勸告，當(dāng)句子的主語是人時(shí)，它可以用來表示勸告，建議，義務(wù)，責(zé)任等，意思是建議，義務(wù)，責(zé)任等，意思是 “to be expected to do st

3、h., 或或to have to do sth.”相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于should do 2021/6/76They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands.What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in the U.S.A ?2021/6/77They are expected to shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands.What are people supposed

4、to do when they meet someone for the first time in MexicoMexico?be expected to do= be supposed to do 2021/6/78In Japan(bow)In KoreaThey are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time.What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in Japan and KoreaJapan and Korea?bow

5、 v. & n.鞠躬鞠躬bow to/before sb.2021/6/79They are supposed to kiss.What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in Brazil?kiss v. & n.親吻，接吻親吻，接吻2021/6/710What are people in India supposed to do when they meet for the first time?We are supposed to put hands together i

6、n front of the chest.2021/6/711be supposed tobe expected towore the wrong clothesmake some mistakesgo abroadbring your passportclean offnorthern coastduring the winter seasonpack warm clotheseastern European countriestake offfind outas.as possible /asas one canmake some new friendsas soon aswith my

7、hand outbe worth doing 應(yīng)該應(yīng)該 應(yīng)該應(yīng)該 穿錯(cuò)衣服穿錯(cuò)衣服 犯了一些錯(cuò)犯了一些錯(cuò) 出國(guó)出國(guó) 攜帶護(hù)照攜帶護(hù)照 清理清理 北部海岸北部海岸 冬季期間冬季期間 打包衣服打包衣服 東歐國(guó)家東歐國(guó)家 脫掉脫掉 發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn) 盡可能的盡可能的 交了一些新朋友交了一些新朋友 一一就就 伸出手伸出手 值得做某事值得做某事2021/6/712CountriesCustomsFrancekissJapanbow KoreabowBrazilkissThe United Statesshake handsMexicoshake handsChina shake hands2021/6/713Y

8、ou are supposed supposed toYou are not supposed toeat in class do homework every dayYou You 2021/6/714Youre supposed toraise your hand before talking 2021/6/715 be relaxed aboutdrop by after all get mad make an effort to do make plans to do keep sb. doing sth. avoid heavy traffic at noon be worth (d

9、oing) sth.a bit latewithout calling first 對(duì)對(duì).感到放松感到放松/ /隨意隨意順便訪問；隨便進(jìn)入順便訪問；隨便進(jìn)入畢竟；終歸畢竟；終歸大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤努力做某事努力做某事計(jì)劃做某事計(jì)劃做某事 使某人一直做某事使某人一直做某事 避免交通擁擠避免交通擁擠在中午在中午 值得（做）某事值得（做）某事有點(diǎn)晚有點(diǎn)晚沒事先打電話沒事先打電話2021/6/716Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.2021/6/717supposed 與與 think 的含義相同的含義相同, “認(rèn)為認(rèn)為,以為以為” .be suppos

10、ed 表示表示 “被期望或要求應(yīng)該被期望或要求應(yīng)該”, 在在口語中口語中,意為意為 “不容許不容許,不應(yīng)當(dāng)不應(yīng)當(dāng)” .be supposed + to infinitives動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)詞不定式eg. You are supposed to arrive on time.2021/6/718What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Youre supposed to shake hands. Youre not supposed to kiss.When were you supposed to

11、arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.Grammar Focus2021/6/719Am I supposed to wear jeans? No, youre expected to wear a suit and a tie.Is it impolite to keep others waiting?Yes, its very impolite to keep others waiting.Is it important to be on time? Yes, its important to be on time.Grammar Focus20

12、21/6/720be supposed to的用法的用法 be supposed to do sth相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于 should do sth 或或者是者是be expected to do sth.人稱人稱,時(shí)態(tài)和句式體時(shí)態(tài)和句式體現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在be的變化上，的變化上，to為不定式符號(hào)后接動(dòng)詞為不定式符號(hào)后接動(dòng)詞原形。原形。2021/6/721句式：句式：1)肯定句：肯定句： be supposed to do sth2)否定句：否定句：be not supposed to do sth 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于shouldnt do sth. 或或 be not allow to do sth.意為意為“不應(yīng)

13、當(dāng)做某事；不被允許做某事不應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事；不被允許做某事”。You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.2021/6/7223)疑問句：疑問句： be supposed to do sth 的疑問句是的疑問句是將將be動(dòng)詞的相應(yīng)形式提到主語前面動(dòng)詞的相應(yīng)形式提到主語前面。Are you supposed to sleep at nine?晚上你應(yīng)該在晚上你應(yīng)該在9點(diǎn)睡覺嗎?。奎c(diǎn)睡覺嗎?。縒hat are you supposed to do on weekend?在周末你應(yīng)該干什么？在周末你應(yīng)該干什么？2021/6/7231. Wh

14、en you go abroad, it _ bring your passport.2. After class, students_ clean the chalk off the blackboard. Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.be supposed to be expected to be important tois supposed to4a4aare expected/ supposed to2021/6/7243. If you visit the northern coast of Norway d

15、uring the winter season, it_ pack warm clothes. 4. If there are people in the meeting room, you _ knock before entering.5. In many eastern European countries, you _ take off your gloves before shaking hands.are expected/ supposed tois important toare expected/ supposed to2021/6/725 Fill in the blank

16、s with the correct forms of the words in brackets.Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler_ (not expect) _ (know) all of these, but it is helpful _ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. Trying _ (understand) how people think is one of the best ways to be accepted

17、and liked in a foreign country. is not expected to knowto knowto learnto understand4b4b2021/6/726 Learning what you _ (suppose) to do and _(not suppose) to do in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.not supposed to doare supposed t

18、o2021/6/727 Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about: time meeting people table manners what to do for someones birthday visiting someones home giving gift s4c4c2021/6/7281. 她應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這兒。她應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這兒。She _ a

19、rrive here on time.2. 他不應(yīng)該在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙。他不應(yīng)該在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙。He _ smoke in public places.3. 你應(yīng)該你應(yīng)該5點(diǎn)到那里嗎？點(diǎn)到那里嗎？Are you _ get there at five?4. 你本應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)交作業(yè)。你本應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)交作業(yè)。 you are supposed to _ your homework earlier.is supposed tois not supposed tosupposed tohave hand in 2021/6/729根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Computers are used

20、by people for _ problems. (do)2. Spaceship _ people have reached other parts of the universe. (with)3. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _ . (French)4. I think English is _ than maths. (important)doingwithoutFrancemore important2021/6/7305. The Great Wall is over six _ kilometers long. (thousa

21、nd)6. The hat was _of silk. (make)7. The moon _round the earth. (travel)8. Sheep are _ by farmers for producing wool and meet. (keep) thousandmadetravelskept2021/6/731Choose the best answer.( )1. Everyone is supposed _ a seat belt in the car. A. wearing B. to wear C. to be worn( ) 2. What do you fee

22、l the chickens _? A. on B. to C. /( ) 3. Your mother looks a bit disappointed. You _ have told her the truth. A. should B. must C. canB C A 2021/6/732( ) 4. I find _ difficult to remember everything, though Im still young. A. that B. this C. it( ) 5. You must _ your handwriting. I cant read your hom

23、ework. A. improve B. raiseC. notice( ) 6.The box is _ heavy _ I cant lift it. A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. too, thatC A B 2021/6/733Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section B2021/6/734Mind your manners!1. In India, youre supposed to eat with your hands.T F 2. In China, you are not su

24、pposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. T F 3. In Korea, the youngest person is expected to start eating first. T F 4. In France, youre supposed to put your bread on the table. T F 5. In China, its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.T F 1a Take the following quiz. Circle “T”

25、 (for true) or “F” (for false) after each sentence.2021/6/7351b Steve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them. 1232021/6/736_1. Youre not supposed to a. stick your chopsticks into your

26、 food._2. Its impolite to.b. point at anyone with your chopsticks._3. You shouldnt . c. start eating first if there are older people at the table. 1c Listen again and match.cab2021/6/7371d Talk about other table manners in your country. A: Were supposed to.B: Yes, and its impolite to .2021/6/738e.g.

27、 My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table. 2a What do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country? 20

28、21/6/7392b Read the letter and answer the questions. 1. Why is Lin Yue in France? She is an exchange student. 2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know? Yes, she does. Because they go out of their way to make her feel at home.3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she

29、speaks French? It doesn t worry her like it used to. 4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing？ Learning how to behave at the dinner table. 2021/6/740 把把插入插入. 敲空碗敲空碗 指著指著 在餐桌旁在餐桌旁 特地，格外努力特地，格外努力 使（某人）感到賓至如歸使（某人）感到賓至如歸 在在方面不同方面不同 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于 切碎切碎 給某人一些建議給某人一些建議 盼望盼望 出席，露面出席，露面stickintohit an empty bo

30、wlpoint atat the table. go out of ones waymake feel at homebe different fromget used tocut upgive sb. some suggestslook forward to doingshow up2021/6/741Dear Laura,Thanks for your message. Yes, Imhaving a great time on my studentexchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，

31、but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always tal

32、ks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. Im very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me like it used to.2021/6/742My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner t

33、able. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. Another example is that youre not supposed to

34、eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is its impolite to say that youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table. 2021/6/7

35、43I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to it. I dont find French customs so strange anymore. Ill write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope youre having a good school year.Yours,Wang Kun2021/6/7441. Making mistakes in Fren

36、ch used to make Lin Yue nervous. 2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French. 3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue. 4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.2c Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box. we

37、nt out of their way, be comfortable (doing)gradually gotten used to being, (something) worry (someone)be comfortableworrywent out of their waygradually gotten used to being2021/6/745DosDontsYoure expected to put your bread on the table. Youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. 2d Review t

38、he passage and make notes about French customs in the chart. You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You are supposed to say, “That was delicious.” if you don t want any food. You are not supposed to say you are full. You are not supposed to put your elbows

39、 on the table. You are supposed to cut up the food and eat it with a fork. 2021/6/7462e Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list. e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate o

40、r in a bowl. We never put food on the table. 2021/6/747Table manners Its polite/impolite to . House rules Youre supposed/not supposed to.Going out with people You should.3a Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed

41、to do or not do. Make notes in the chart. 2021/6/748Dear_,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When youre eating at the table, its impolite to_In our house, youre supposed to _When you go out with people, you should_Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes, _Writing: Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/ her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China. 2021/6/749eating meals with other peoplemaking appointmentsgiving complimentsoffering tea