高中英語短語與詞組

1、高中英語短語與詞組高中必背短語1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈從于(某種感情或沖動(dòng))2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事3. to the best of one's ability 盡力4. be about to do when 正準(zhǔn)備做某事突然.5. above all 首先，最重要; in all 總計(jì);after all 畢竟; 終究6. at home and abroad 在國(guó)內(nèi)外;go abroad 出國(guó)7. in sb.'

2、s absence = in the absence of 某人不在時(shí); be absent from 缺席8. be absorbed in 全神貫注于9. access to 接近;進(jìn)入10. by accident= by chance 偶然 ; by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽誤12. be accompanied by 附有;伴隨13. according to 根據(jù).(后面不接view,opinion)14. collect accounts 收賬; open an account 開賬戶; keep a

3、ccounts 記賬 ; account for 說明; give a full account of 做一個(gè)完整的說明; on account of=because of 因?yàn)?5. accuse sb. of 控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起訴某人; blame sb. for sth. 責(zé)備某人16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)習(xí)慣于做某事17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知18. come (run) across (偶然

4、)碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;領(lǐng)會(huì)19. act as充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任 ;act out 表演(對(duì)話、故事); act on(upon) 對(duì).起作用20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行動(dòng)21 be active in 在.方面積極; take an active part in 積極參加;lead an active life 過著積極的生活22. adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng).; adapt sth. to 使某物適應(yīng).; adapt from 根據(jù).改寫(改編)23 a

5、dd in 包括; 加進(jìn)去;add to 增加，加強(qiáng); addto. 把.加到.上;add up to 合加起來24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好.的;上了.癮的25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外26 deliver an address to 向.發(fā)表演講; giving a closing address 致閉幕詞;an address of welcome 歡迎詞27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承認(rèn)28. in advance=beforehand 提前29. be of great (

6、no ) advantage to 對(duì).大大有利(毫無裨益); gain(have) an advantage over優(yōu)于;勝過; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺騙某人30. put an advertisement 登廣告31. ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的.建議; give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何 何干某事提出建議32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事對(duì)某人提出建議;advise sb. against( doing) sth.勸某人不干某事33. be afraid of

7、害怕，擔(dān)心;be afraid to do 不敢做某事34. be after 尋求;追求35. be against one's proposal 反對(duì)某人的意見;go against nature 違背自然;stand against the wall 靠墻而立36. at the age of 在.歲時(shí); be under age 未成年37. agree with sb.( what 從句 ); agree with the climate/food 對(duì)氣候/食物等的適應(yīng);agree on (upon).就.達(dá)成一致意見38. ahead of ( time) 在.前面;go

8、ahead 繼續(xù);前進(jìn)39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事; in aid of 支持 ;give sb. first aid 對(duì)某人實(shí)施急救40. aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)41. on the air(用無線電、電視)播送;in the air 在空中; by air 乘飛機(jī)42. all along 一直;始終 all over the country(world) 遍及全國(guó)(世界);all alone 單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自地;all but 幾乎;差一點(diǎn)43. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事;allow doing sth.

9、 允許做某事44. let alone 更不用說 (There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.)45. get along (on) with 在.方面有進(jìn)展;take along with 隨身攜帶46. not onlybut also 不僅.而且.47. make an analysis of 分析48. in the ancient time 在古代49. and so on/and so forth 等等50. be angry about sth.對(duì)某事生氣;be angry at sth.因某事生氣;be be angr

10、y with sb.生某人的氣高中必背詞組give out分發(fā) 用盡go over復(fù)習(xí) 仔細(xì)考慮hang up掛起 掛斷(電話)hold on等一等 別掛電話 緊緊抓住 堅(jiān)持keep up堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)leave out省去 遺漏live up to符合 履行(諾言)live with與住在一起 容忍look for尋找look into調(diào)查look through快速查看，瀏覽look up查找，查閱look up from從抬起頭look up to尊敬，欽佩make the best of充分利用make up編造 組成，構(gòu)成 化妝make up for彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償pay back償還pay for支付 為付出代價(jià)pay off還清債務(wù) 取得成功pick up拾起 搭載 獲得 學(xué)會(huì)put away把收起來put down記下，寫下 放下put in安裝 把寫進(jìn)put up張貼 在某地投宿 舉起 建造put up with容忍，忍受rule out排除run away from逃避，回避run out (of)用完，耗盡see to照顧 處理set about著手做set aside把擱到一邊 留出，省出(錢或時(shí)間) 駁回 暫不考慮set off出發(fā)，動(dòng)身 使爆炸 引起(突然行動(dòng))set out出發(fā) 開始著手spee