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1、Forpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;notforcommercialuse八?年級單元學(xué)習材料Unit3SectionAI2dI. 重點詞組洗餐具dothedishes倒垃圾takeouttherubbish整理床鋪makeone'sbed疊衣月艮foldtheclothes掃地sweepthefloor打掃客廳cleanthelivingroom出去吃飯gooutforadinner去看電影gotothemovies在夕卜面待至U很晚stayoutlate搭車getarideII. 重點句子1. A:你掃地好嗎?B:可以。A:Couldyoupl

2、easesweepthefloorB:Yes,sure.2. A:我用用你的電腦好嗎?B:對不起,我要用。A:CouldIuseyourcomputerB:Sorry,Imgoingtoworkonitnow.3. 托尼,你能幫忙做幾件事嗎?Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings4. 因為媽媽隨時都會買完東西回來。BecauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.5. 至少能讓我看完這個節(jié)目嗎?CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow6. 不行!我覺得對你來說看兩個小時的電視已經(jīng)夠多

3、了!No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!7. 如果她看到家里亂糟糟會不高興的。Shewon'tbehappyifsheseesthemess.III.聽力材料SectionA1bMom:Peter,weneedtocleanthehouse.Yourgrandmaiscomingoveratseveft特,我4、需要打掃房子了,你奶奶七點鐘過來Peter:Sure,butIneedtodomyhomeworkfirst當然,但是我需要先做功課Mom:OK.Thenafteryoufinishyourhomework,letscleanupthekit

4、chen.Icandothedishesandsweepthefloor.CouldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishW以。那么你寫完作業(yè)后,讓我們打掃廚房。我可以洗盤子打掃地板。你可以把垃圾拿出去嗎?Peter:Sure,Mom當然可以,媽媽。Mom:Good.Andcouldyoupleasemakeyourbedandfoldyourclothes子的。你可以整理床鋪疊衣服嗎?Peter:Allright.好的Mom:Andlet'sseeIhavetocleanthelivingroombeforeyourgrandmaarrivesLE我想想,在奶奶來之前,

5、我必須打掃一下客廳。SectionA2a,2bPeter:Hey,Dad你好,爸爸Dad:Yes什么事?Peter:CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriendstonight今晚我可以和朋友一起出去吃晚飯嗎?Dad:Sure,thatshouldbeOK當然,聽上去應(yīng)該可以Peter:CouldIgotothemoviesafterthatMyfriendssaidthenewactionmovieisreallygoodi匕后我可以去看電影嗎?我朋友說這部新的動作片真的很好呢Dad:Iguessso.Butdoritstayoutlate我猜是,但是別待得太晚了Pete

6、r:CouldIstayoutuntilelevenWemightgetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovi哦可以待至U11點嗎?我們看完電影可以弄點喝的Dad:No,youcan'.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow,rememberYouneedtohaveagoodreM,你不能。你明天有一場籃球賽,記得嗎?你需要好好休息Peter:Oh,yeah.Well,couldyougivemearidetotownnowIfItakeabusI,llbelate.奧,是的,你能現(xiàn)在開車捎我到市區(qū)嗎?如果我乘公交車去,我會遲到的。Dad:Ic

7、an't,peter.Ihavetodosomeworknow我不能,皮特,我現(xiàn)在有工作做Peter:Oh,OK.Noproblem.IllcallAlan.Maybehisdadcangivemearide.奧,沒事,我給艾倫打電話。也許他的爸爸能捎我們一程。IV.對話材料SectionA2dRole-playtheconversationSister:Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthing滋尼,你能幫我做幾件事嗎?Brother:CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow我可以至少先看完這個電視節(jié)目嗎?Sister

8、:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!不,我認為2個小時的電視節(jié)目對你已經(jīng)夠了Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo好吧,你想讓我做點什么?Sister:Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes可以把垃圾拿出去疊疊衣服,洗洗碗嗎?Brother:Somuch這么多活!Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.Andshewontbehappyifsheseesthemess是的,因為媽媽購物隨時就

9、可能回來,如果她看到家里亂糟糟,會不高興的。1. Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidyfi是房子已經(jīng)很十凈整潔了Sister:Yes,well,it'sclean,butit'snotmotherclean”!是的,奧,是挺十凈的,但不是“媽媽所定義的十凈”SectionA33c重點詞組生氣地回答replyangrily反復(fù)allthetime一。就。assoonas吃驚地insurprise重點句子你帶狗出去遛遛好嗎?Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk你老是看電視,從不幫忙十家務(wù)。Youwa

10、tchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse.2. 我木日你一樣累!I'mjustastiredasyouare!=You'retired,butImtired,too.一周里,她沒做家務(wù),我也沒做Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.=Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.3. 她驚訝地問道:“發(fā)生什么事了”?Whathappenedsheaskedinsurprise.3aReading譯文Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedm

11、ewhenIcamehomefromschooJk個月,當我從學(xué)?;刂罸家的時候,我家的狗迎接了我。Hewantedawalk,butIwastootired他想出去散步,但是我很累。Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.我扔下了我的包然后進了起居室。TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.我剛坐到電視前,我媽媽過來了。Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawal”sheasked.你可以帶狗去散下步嗎?”她問。CouldIwatchoneshowfirst”asked.我能不能先看一個

12、節(jié)目?”我說。No!”sherepliedangrily.YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Icantworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening:不可以!”她生氣地回答說,你總是看電視,從來不幫忙做家務(wù)!我不能每天都白天工作晚上做家務(wù)?!盬ell,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I'mjustastiredasyouare!Shoutedback.但是我也每天在學(xué)校學(xué)習!我和你一樣累!”我大聲回答。Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway我媽媽沒有再

13、說什么,走開了。Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidfi整一個星期,她和我都沒做任何家務(wù)。Finally,Icouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt最后我都沒法找出一個十凈的盤子或者一件十凈的衣服。Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy®二天,我媽媽下班回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)家里變得十凈整潔了。Whathappenedsheaskedinsurprise.發(fā)生了什么事?”她驚奇地問。"hrfsosorry,Mom.Ifin

14、allyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome,"replied.對不起,媽媽。我終于懂了為了能有一個干凈舒適的家,我們需要分攤家務(wù)?!蔽一卮鹫f。III.3aReading原文Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,butIIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawak"sheasked.CouldI

15、watchoneshowfirst”asked.No!”sherepliedangrily.YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Icariitworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening.”Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I'mjustastiredasyouare!shoutedback.I. Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidFinally

16、,Icouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.Whathappenedsheaskedinsurprise.“hnsosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome:'replied.GrammarFocus$ectionB1e;重點詞組喝的東西somethingtodrink把鹽遞給我passmethesal借書

17、borrowabook借我一些錢lendmesomemoney故家務(wù)dochores幫我十些家務(wù)helpmewithsomechores帶來一頂帳篷bringatent買一些飲料和零食buysomedrinksandsnacks邀請朋友參加聚會invitemyfriendstoaparty用一下你的CD機useyourCDplayer重點句子GrammarFocusCouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriendsSure,thatshouldbeOK.我可以和朋友出去吃晚飯嗎?當然,聽上去應(yīng)當可以CouldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovieN

18、o,youcarit.YouhaveabasketballgametomorrowBfe們可以看完電影弄點喝的東西嗎?不,你不能。明天你有一場籃球賽呢CouldyoupleasetakethedogforawalkOK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirs1你們可以帶狗出去散散步嗎?可以,但是我想先看一個電視節(jié)目CouldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishYes,sur你們可以把垃圾拿出去嗎?是的,當然可以SectionB1c,1d(聽力材料譯文)Sandy:CouldIinvitemyfriendstoapartyonSaturday,Mom媽媽,我可以周六

19、邀請朋友聚會嗎?Mom:Ofcourses!Thatsoundslikefun.當然,聽上去很有趣Sandy:Yeah.UmcouldIborrowsomemoney是的,嗯,我可以借點錢嗎?Mom:Whatfor為什么借錢?Sandy:Ineedtobuysomedrinksandsnacks.CouldIgotothestore需要買一些飲料和小吃。我可以去商店嗎?Mom:Well,Imgoingtomorrow,andIcanbuysomedrinksandsnacksforyoii子口巴,我明天去購物,我可能給你買一些飲料和小吃。Sandy:Oh,good.Thanks,Mom奧,太好

20、了,謝謝媽媽Mom:You'rewelcome.Oh,couldyoucleanyourroom不客氣,奧,你可以打掃一下房間嗎Sandy:Icleaneditlastweek我上周打掃過了Mom:Youneedtocleanitagainforyourparty.你需要為你的晚會再打掃一下Sandy:OK.Attheparty,couldIuseyourCDplayer好吧,在晚會上,我可以用一下CD機嗎?Mom:Yes,ifyou'recarefulwithit.行,如果您仔細用它Sandy:Don'tworry,Mom!別擔心,媽媽Mom:Now,thereare

21、afewotherthingsIwantyoutodobeforetheparty.Couldyoupleasemovethebigchairstothebedroomandcleanthelivingroom現(xiàn)在,在你開完之前,還有幾件事情要做,你可以把這把大椅子搬到臥室,并打掃一下客廳嗎Sandy:Sure.DaveiscomingearlyonSaturday,sohecanhelpm®.然,大衛(wèi)周六會早來,因此,他可以幫我SectionB1c,1d(聽力材料原文)Sandy:CouldIinvitemyfriendstoapartyonSaturday,MomMom:Ofco

22、urses!Thatsoundslikefun.Sandy:Yeah.UmcouldIborrowsomemoneyMom:WhatforSandy:Ineedtobuysomedrinksandsnacks.CouldIgotothestoreMom:Well,Imgoingtomorrow,andIcanbuysomedrinksandsnacksforyou.Sandy:Oh,good.Thanks,Mom.Mom:You'rewelcome.Oh,couldyoucleanyourroomSandy:Icleaneditlastweek.Mom:Youneedtocleanit

23、againforyourparty.Sandy:OK.Attheparty,couldIuseyourCDplayerMom:Yes,ifyou'recarefulwithit.Sandy:Dontworry,Mom!Mom:Now,thereareafewotherthingsIwantyoutodobeforetheparty.CouldyoupleasemovethebigchairstothebedroomandcleanthelivingroomSandy:Sure.DaveiscomingearlyonSaturday,sohecanhelpme.2a-2b;I.重點詞組足

24、夠的壓力enoughstress良費時間awasteoftime在某方面花費時間spendtimeon為了inorderto對。來說,做。如何It'sadj.forsb.Todosth.對。來說,做。不夠It'snotenoughtodosth.對。來說,做。沒有必要Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.1. 依靠dependon照顧takecareof=lookafter生病fallill介意做某事minddoingsth.越早。越好theearlier.thebetterII.重點句子我不明白為什么一些家長要讓孩子在家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)。Idonotundersta

25、ndwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.2. 家務(wù)活就是在浪費他們的時間。Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.3. 他們應(yīng)該把時間花在功課上,這樣才能取得好分數(shù),上一個好大學(xué)。Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.4. 對他們來說現(xiàn)在沒有必要做。Thereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.5. 在家中給他們的孩子提供一個十凈、舒適的環(huán)境是家長們的

26、事情。Itistheparents'obtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.6. 反正我覺得十點家務(wù)也不太難。Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.7. 我不介意做家務(wù)。8. Idonotminddoingthem我認為對孩子們來說學(xué)會幫著父母十家務(wù)是很重要的。Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.9. 在學(xué)校里得高分是不

27、夠的。Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.10. 如今孩子們依賴父母太多。Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.11. 做家務(wù)有助于發(fā)展孩子們的獨立性并且教會他們?nèi)绾握疹欁约?。Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildrensindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.12. 他們應(yīng)該知道每一個成員都應(yīng)當為家庭環(huán)境的整潔出一份力。Theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinke

28、epingitcleanandtidy.13. 他不知道如何照顧自己。Hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.14. 因此,他經(jīng)常生病,成績也掉了下來。Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.15. 孩子們越早學(xué)會獨立,對他們的未來就越好。Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.sectionBReading譯文Dearsir,親愛的先生,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpw

29、ithhouseworkandchoresathome不明白為什么有些家長讓他和的孩子們在家里做家務(wù)和瑣事。KidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschoSE在的孩子們在學(xué)校已經(jīng)有足夠的壓力了Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,to施們沒有足夠的時間來學(xué)習和做家務(wù)Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime做家務(wù)是浪費他們的時間Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobsasstudent哦們能不能僅僅讓他們只做學(xué)生?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolwo

30、rkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.了他們就能有好的成績,能夠進入好的大學(xué),他們應(yīng)該把他們的時間花費在學(xué)習上Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnovW且,當他們長大之后,他們會做家務(wù),因此現(xiàn)在他們沒有必要現(xiàn)在去做家務(wù)Itistheparents'obtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren為孩子4、提供十凈及舒適的家庭環(huán)境是家

31、長的責任。Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.管怎么樣,我認為做家務(wù)不是那么困難,我不介意做家務(wù)。Ms.Miller米勒女士Dearsir,親愛的先生,Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework我認為孩子們學(xué)習怎樣做家務(wù)及幫助他們的父母做家務(wù)是非常重要的,ItisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschooK子們僅僅是學(xué)校有好的成績是不夠的。Children

32、thesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuc®在的孩子們者8太依賴父母啦Theyarealwaysasking,Couldyougetthisforme"orCouldyouhelpmewiththat"他們經(jīng)常問:能幫我拿這個嗎?”,或者能幫我十那個嗎?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildrensindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairnes&家務(wù)能鍛煉孩子的獨立

33、性,并且會讓他們學(xué)會如何照顧好自己,同時也會讓他們明白公平的概念。Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.既然他們與父母同住在一個代子里,他們應(yīng)該知道每個人都應(yīng)該在保持衛(wèi)生和整潔方面盡自己的一份力。Ourneighborssongotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellill

34、andhisgradesdropped.年,我們鄰居的兒子考進大學(xué),但他不知道怎么照顧自己,以至于他經(jīng)常生病,成績也下降了。Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子們越早學(xué)會獨立,越有利于他們將來的發(fā)展Mr.Smith史密斯先生III.Reading原文Dearsir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchorejobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.Ms.MillerDearsir,ICouldyougetthisforme"orCouldyouhelpmewiththat"Doingchores

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