2010年山東青島中考英語試題及答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2010年山東省青島市中考英語試題(滿分105分，考試時間120分鐘）第I卷(共60分）第二部分筆試(35分）V.單項選擇從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）16. I am crazy about chocolate. . That's probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I amB. So I doC. So do ID. So am I17. What is your little brother like? . He enjo

2、ys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quietC. He is outgoing and funnyD. He is strong and heavy18. My daughter for me until I came back last night.A. didn't waitB. waitedC. is waitingD. waits19. The movie was ，I fell asleep halfway through it.A. funnyB. boringC. excitingD. thri

3、lling20. Which hair band do you like best, madam?I can't decide now. I really don't know .A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it21. I am going to Alison's birthday party tonight. your new jacket, Betty. You are not supposed to your

4、old one.A. Dress, put on B. Wear, dress C. Wear, put on D. Put on, wear22. Where is John?He to the library and hethere for an hour.A. has been, has beenB. has gone, has beenC. goes，wentD. has been, will be23. I wonder if the talent show next month. If they it, I must get ready for it.A. will hold，ho

5、ldB. will hold, will holdC. will be held，holdD. is held, will hold24. How do you like the concert given by New Ocean Waves?Exciting, one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. soB. becauseC. though D. and25. What will you do if you see someonein line?I will say "Would you mind joini

6、ng the line?”.A. waitB. cutsC. waitingD. cut26. He may leave now, because there iswork for him to do.A. a littleB. someC. noD. any27. The students make model toys old TVs and sell them to raise money for the children in the poor areas.A. out ofB. intoC. ofD. from28. Sometimes the adsbut don't te

7、ll you anything about the quality of the productA. look wellB. sound good C. taste goodD. seem bad29. What a beautiful painting it is! I've never seenpainting.A. such aB. aC. suchD. this better30. Between the travel plans, I'd like the one with aprice because I don't have so much money.A

8、. higherB. lowerC. cheaperD. more expensive31. Where are the？They are playing violin in the school hall.A. girl students，B. girls students，theC. girl students, theD. girl student, the32. Do you know ？Yes. He came here by train.A. when he came hereB. if he will come hereC. why he came hereD. how he c

9、ame here33. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the aquarium but he didn't .A. show upB. give upC. stay upD. set up34. I can't write a complete report unless you me with enough informatio about the competition.A. offerB. giveC. provideD. tell35. The young college students jumped i

10、nto the river and swam to the boys they heard them crying for help.A. as soon asB. beforeC. becauseD. tillVI.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳答案。A篇為判斷正(A)誤(B)題,B、C篇為選擇題。（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）ACHILDREN'S BOOKSHELFBlack Baby, White Hands ： A View From the Cribby Dr. Jaiya JohnSoul Water Rising. May 2005$17. ISBN

11、 0-971-33081-6The author is a young African American who was adopted(收養(yǎng)）from the crib(嬰兒床）by a white family in New Mexico in the 1970s. Dr. John tells about his feelings as he was trying to understand how best to deal with them.Hewitt Anderson's Great Big Lifeby Jerdine Nolen，illustrated(插圖）by K

12、adir NelsonSimon Schuster Books for Young Readers. January 2005$ 16. 95. ISBN 0-689-86866-9Ages 5 10Hewitt is everything his parents could want in a son. But there's just one problem“he's very, very small while other members of his family are all proud giants(巨人）.But it turns out that Hewitt

13、's great，big character is all he really needs.36. Jaiya John is from Mexico.37. Dr John is more than 30 years old now.38. Hewitt Anderson's Great Big Life costs $ 17.39. Hewitt Anderson's Great Big Life is written for children aged 5 10.40. Hewitt is a proud giant.B Students in our schoo

14、l have one thing in common-an interest in sports. According to their different aims in doing sports, they fall into three groups.Many students go to the playground when they feel tired after a few hours of study. These students put much more stress on their study efficiency(效率）than the fun of sports

15、. They just want to go back to their classrooms from the playground with a clearer and quicker mind. So they don't actually care whether they can enjoy themselves on the playground. Most of them choose long-distance running, the kind of exercise which few real sportsmen like. So this group of st

16、udents can be well regarded as study-oriented participants(參加者）.Students that make up the second group are real sports lovers. Sometimes they even put aside their studies for a match. They participate in the sport that interests them most, not caring whether it is good for their health. They may be

17、called fun-oriented sports participants.The third group want beauty from sports. Boys want to become strong； girls want to be slim and graceful. Those who consider sports the only way of losing weight also belong to this group. They are very careful in choosing the kind of exercise they do, and are

18、afraid that certain sports may influence their body shapes. The proper name for this group may be beauty-oriented sports participants.No matter which group we belong to, we all benefit(受益）from sports. If you look around the school yard, you will find that bookworms have disappeared, and instead, the

19、re are healthy, strong, clever and modernized students everywhere.41. The common interest of the three groups is .A. studyB. sportsC. funD. beauty42. The study-oriented group .A. think the study efficiency is more importantB. enjoy themselves on the playgroundC. choose long-distance running as real

20、sportsmen doD. want to study sports43. Which of the followings belongs to the second group?A. They care if sports are good for their health.B. Mostly they are interested in the sports.C. They want to have a clearer and quicker mind.D. They choose the kind of exercise they do carefully.44. In the bea

21、uty-oriented group, students .A. just want to lose weightB. want to be strongC. want enough exerciseD. think beauty is the most important45. According to the passage，we can find all over the school yard.A. students are good at sportsB. bookworms have appearedC. healthy, strong, clever and modernized

22、 studentsD. students belong to many different groupsCAfter finals，I was ready to move out. It wasn't too hard for me, but for a lot of my friends, it was a big event. After packing my suitcase and helping my friends move，it was time to say goodbye. I had reached the end of my first year in the u

23、niversity!A friend from Chinese Taipei who is studying in Washington D. C. came to visit, so my brother and I took him sightseeing. But these were not this month's highlights. The high point was coming back home, a moment I'd been expecting since the day I left.I arrived home early on the mo

24、rning of May 15th. When I saw my parents，I gave them a big hug and kiss. Being at home with my parents, standing on this land， and feeling the humid and hot air，I knew I was home. The first thing I did was to go to Mei&Mei for a big breakfast. It was so much better than the school cafeteria(自助餐廳

25、）！ Mei&Mei was just a start. There are so many foods I have to eat and so many friends I want to see.The hot air is burning my face and the sweat(汗）is evaporating from my skin. I love this feeling. This is where I belong.46. From this passage we can know that the writer is a .A. university stude

26、ntB. senior high school student in TaipeiC. high school student in Washington D. CD. first year university student in China47. The writer went home .A. after one year studyingB. after a big eventC. after one semesterD. at the end of a year48. Which of the following is Not True according to the passa

27、ge?A. The writer took a friend sightseeing with his brother.B. The writer's friend was studying in Taipei.C. The writer stayed far away from his home.D. The writer had been expecting back home since the day he left.49. The writer came back .A. when he was tired of the school cafeteriaB. at the t

28、ime when the weather was humid and hotC. because he missed his parentsD. to have a big breakfast50. From the last paragraph, we can know that the writer .A. loves his hometown very muchB. enjoys the feeling of being at homeC. is happy though he feels hot all overD. A，B and C are all right 第II卷(共45分）

29、VII.綜合填空(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。（7分)explain，take part in，not mean，know, miss，invite，discuss1. I am sorry you the last train. It left thirty minutes ago.2. The young teacher thought it easy the project to the students.3. The volunteers from our city some training before they go to Tibe

30、t.4. As a well-known actor, are you feeling happy?Not really. Sometimes I have a hard time who my real friends are.5. A famous inventor to our school last summer vacation.6. Don't bother your brother while he something with his classmates.7. Singing English songs well you can speak English well.

31、B.短文填空選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，每詞限用一次。（有兩個多余的選項)(8分） by，nobody，popular，invented，can，quickly，and，beginnings, anyone，makePick up one of these cubes and you probably won't be able to put it down. How hard (8) it be to rearrange(重新排列）the nine colored squares on each side of the cube? In fact, there are 43×103

32、0 possibilities ！ It has been 31 years since the cubes were sold in stores around the world. Its (9) ，however, began years earlier as a simple classroom example. In 1974, Dr. Erno Rubik (10) the “Magic Cube” as he called it. He did this to help his students understand 3-D concepts. This classroom mo

33、del was quickly changed into a (11) toy.In 1979，Ideal Toys bought the rights(權(quán)利）（12) sold it as "Rubiks Cube”. The invention (13) became a 1980s cultural icon.As time went (14) ，the cube's popularity became less, however, it made a comeback with the Internet. Now (15) can go online and find

34、 many videos that show ways to solve the cube. Erik Akkersdijk of the Netherlands holds the present world record. He finished it in just 7. 08 seconds ！8. 9. 10. 11. .12. 13. 14. 15. . VIII.閱讀表達(共15分）A. 閱讀下列圖表，完成短文，每空詞數(shù)不限。每空1分，共5分）Many villagers have left to make a living in big cities. As a result,

35、 their children have become “l(fā)eftover children”（留守兒童）.The survey below is from 200 children rhnspn tn answer the niipstions. Here are the results. Diagram 1 shows the fact that "leftover children” want (1) .most. Most students feel happiest to (2) and 10% of the students love to go to the libra

36、ry. 58% of the students like (3) .better than with their grandparents. According to Diagram 4，the number of the甘落后students who like to communicate with family members is the (4) . The second largest is the students who communicate with (5) .From the survey, we learn that "leftover children” nee

37、d more care. We should give them more love.B.閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（10分）NEWS1.Techniques(技術(shù)) used in the fireworks(焰火）displayed at the opening ceremony of Expo 2010 Shanghai will be popularized and widely used for fireworks in the future.The fireworks employed special-effect technologies to project the l

38、ogo (標(biāo)識）of Expo 2010 Shanghai in the sky on the night of the opening ceremony. The research and development of the special technique took three years to perfect the firework for the first time that night.In the future，people may use fireworks to design words like “ Happy Birthday" and flowers o

39、n special moments.NEWS 2.With the visitors，comes the garbage.The large number of visitors to Expo 2010 Shanghai are bringing traffic pressure, long lines at many pavilions(展覽館），and also more waste.About 160,000 visitors a day during the first five days of the Expo operation (運轉(zhuǎn)）created nearly 200 to

40、ns of waste each day."Expo organizers have been trying to promote(推廣）waste separation(分類） by putting separated bins for different types of waste. However, the idea has been poorly received by the visitors and not many people have put waste into separated bins." authorities said.NEWS 3.Coll

41、ecting Expo passport(護照）stamps(印章）from pavilions has become so popular that the passports are sold out soon after the gates open every morning at the Expo Garden. They are now one of the hottest at the Expo Garden.On Saturday, the opening day of the Expo, the 110,000 Expo passports were sold out wit

42、hin a few hours, leaving more than 100，000 visitors disappointed. Because of the shortage, visitors are coming up with creative ways to collect the stamps without using the 30 -yuan passports. Hou Peiqi is one of thousands of visitors to the Expo Garden who failed to get an Expo passport.In the face

43、 of such a shortage，some visitors have been creative, asking pavilion staff to stamp their maps, books, newspapers and even T-shirts.1.把下面的標(biāo)題與相應(yīng)段落的信息匹配。（1分）a.Passports become hot at the Expob.High technique fireworksc.Trash results at the ExpoNews 1. News 2. News 3. .2.從文中找出與所給意思相同或相近的句子。（1分)Visitor

44、s are thinking up some other ways to collect the stamps besides the 30-yuan passports._3.把句子With the visitors，comes the garbage.翻譯成漢語。(1 分）_4.回答問題。（1分)How many visitors during the first five days came to the Expo?_5.根據(jù)三段信息，完成下面的表格。（1)題，2分;（2)(3)題，每題1分;（4)（7)題， 每題0.5分。(6分）WhoWhat to doPeoplespent thr

45、ee years (1) .the special technique to perfect the fireworks.The large number of visitors to the Expoare bringing (2) ，long lines at many pavilions，(3) .Visitorscollect the stamps in the Expo passports or ask the pavilion staff to stamp (4) ，（5) ， (6) and (7) .IX.書面表達(共15分）為了生活得更舒適、便捷，人類在不斷開發(fā)利用資源，研發(fā)

46、高科技產(chǎn)品。與此同 時，我們的生存環(huán)境也會受到影響。為了建設(shè)資源節(jié)約型、環(huán)境友好型城市，青島市 政府提出了“Creating beautiful environment, building pleasant homes”的理念。請以此為題，根據(jù)自己的親身感受或所見所聞，用英語表達自己的看法。寫作要求：1.參考圖表中所給提示，任選兩個方面，談?wù)勊鼈兊睦c弊。2.作為中學(xué)生，應(yīng)該怎么做？怎樣帶動家人、朋友及社區(qū)的人們，為建設(shè)我們美好的家園而努力。寫出至少2種具體做法。3.詞數(shù)80100。（標(biāo)題和開頭句不計入總詞數(shù)）Creating Beautiful Environment, Building P

47、leasant Homes With the help of high technology，life is getting more and more comfortable and convenient._ 2010年青島中考英語試題答案16. D【解析】本題考查倒裝。“so+助動詞(或情態(tài)動詞）+ 主語”指主語與上文中提到的人一樣或做了同樣的事情; “serf主語+助動詞（或情態(tài)動詞)”指對上文主語做的事 加以肯定。根據(jù)下文中說話者的發(fā)胖狀況及上文“l(fā)am crazy about chocolate”可知選 D。17. C【解析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。be like般回答性格 方面的特征

48、;look like般回答長相方面的特征。根據(jù)后 文中提到的enjoys telling jokes可知，弟弟的性格是外向 的、逗人的。故選C。18. B【解析】本題考查動詞時態(tài)。非延續(xù)性動、詞跟until連 用時,一般用否定形式;wait是延續(xù)性動詞，1"跟until連用 時,直接用肯定形式。同時該動作發(fā)生在過去，所以用過 去時。故選B。19. B【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后文中的“fell asleep half way through it"可知選 B20. C【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞?！耙蓡栐~+不定式”相 當(dāng)于know的賓語從句。不定式須置于疑問詞之后，故

49、選C。21. D【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。put on“穿上”，強調(diào)穿衣 的動作;wear“穿著”，強調(diào)穿衣的狀態(tài)。第一空強調(diào)Betty “穿上”新衣服，而第二空強調(diào)她不應(yīng)該“穿著”舊衣服。故 選D。22. B【解析】本題考査動詞時態(tài)。has gone to指去了某地 (未回來）；has been to指去過某地（已經(jīng)回來了）；has been in指在某地待了一段時間(持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在）。根據(jù)句意可知 選B。23. C【解析】本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。第一句中if引導(dǎo)賓語 從句，根據(jù)時間狀語next month可知用一般將來時,且賓 語從句的主語the talent show與動詞hold之間為動賓關(guān)

50、系,故用被動語態(tài)；第二句中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，主句用 一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。故選C。24. C【解析】本題考查連詞用法。Exciting與后文中所講的內(nèi)容之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。25. D【解析】本題考查動詞see的用法。see sb do sth看見 某人做了某事；see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事。根 據(jù)句意及答語中的joining the line可知是看到有人cut in line,故選 D。26. C【解析】本題考查不定代詞的用法。句意為：他現(xiàn)在可 以離開了，因為他沒有事可做了。由句意可知應(yīng)用否定詞 修飾work，故選Co27. A【解析】本題考査動

51、詞短語辨析。make of, make from 通常用于被動語態(tài)；make out of“用制造出”,make into“做成”。句意為：這些學(xué)生用舊電視機做成玩具 賺錢為貧困孩子募捐。故選A。28. B【解析】本題考査系動詞辨析。look well指人的氣色 好，taste good指食品的口味好，二者不符合題意。根據(jù)句 意可知廣告并未涉及商品的質(zhì)量,故選B。29. A【解析】本題考查名詞限定詞的用法。表示驚嘆時，常 用“such+ a/an(+形容詞）+名詞”這一結(jié)構(gòu)，它相當(dāng)于 “曾見到(或聽到的)最的”。故選A。30. B【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的原因I don'

52、t have so much money可知此處是“少花錢”“低價”； 修飾 price 要用 low/high,不能用 cheap/expensive。故 選B。31. C【解析】本題考査名詞的數(shù)。女學(xué)生的復(fù)數(shù)是“girl students”，而樂器前面要加定冠詞the，故選C。32. D【解析】本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語中的came here by train可知詢問的是交通方式，故選D。33. A【解析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。show up露面，give up放棄，stay up熬夜，set up建立。根據(jù)上下文得知， 選A。34. C【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。give，tell, of

53、fer后面可以 直接跟名詞，即give/tell/offer sb. stK ；而provide后加名 詞時要加介詞with，故選C。35. A【解析】本題考查連詞用法。句意為：年輕大學(xué)生們一 聽到孩子的求救聲就跳進河里救人。故選A?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚暮唵谓榻B了兩本兒童圖書的基本情況。36. B【解析】本題考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一篇中The author is a young African Americaa .可知 Jaiya John 不是墨西 哥人。故此判斷錯誤。37. A【解析】本題考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一篇中.was adopted (收養(yǎng)）.in the 1970s可知，作者年齡已經(jīng)超過 30。故此