NominalClause名詞性從句分析

1、Nominal Clause它們都是一些什么從句呢？ The first thing is to find out where he is. I have a feeling that our team is going to win. I am not sure whether I should tell you this. It is natural that they are together. The truth is that he was very shy. Whether we go or not depends on the weather.賓語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句表

2、語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句Subordinate Conjunction單純連詞(Pure conjunction)：that, whether, if, since等。只起連接作用，不充當(dāng)句子成分連接代詞(conjunctive pronoun):who, what, which等。充當(dāng)代詞。連接限定詞(conjunctive determiner):which等。充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)。連接副詞(conjunctive adverb):when, where, why, how等。充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)辨析同位語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別 先行先行詞的區(qū)別：詞的區(qū)別：同位語(yǔ)從句先行詞為抽象名詞，而定語(yǔ)從句先行詞為名

3、詞定語(yǔ)從句先行詞與從句有關(guān)系，而同位語(yǔ)從句沒(méi)有內(nèi)容上的區(qū)別：內(nèi)容上的區(qū)別：定語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)先行詞的修飾限制，同位語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)先行詞的進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明I was warned by the fact that a light flashed repeatedly.I was warned by a light that flashed repeatedly.翻譯上的區(qū)別：翻譯上的區(qū)別：定語(yǔ)從句的疑問(wèn)代詞，疑問(wèn)副詞沒(méi)有疑問(wèn)意義同位語(yǔ)從句在內(nèi)的一切名詞性從句保留疑問(wèn)意義連詞作用的區(qū)別：連詞作用的區(qū)別：引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的連詞必須必須要代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)成分引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句的連詞不能不能代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)任何

4、成分同位語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別May I ask you a question where we can get all these books?This is the library where we can get all these books.from whichTEXT BOOK EXERCISE 1-4 C D B F 5-8 A E H GText book exercise My decision to resign was wise. Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the dipl

5、omatic world. My determination to pass the test helped me. Her failure to get into college disappointed her parents. My willingness to cooperate was appreciated. His refusal to help surprised me. The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at the meeting. Who can have told you th