2016屆南京市高三英語(yǔ)三模word-精校版(含答案)

1、2016屆南京市高三英語(yǔ)三模試卷2016.第一部分：聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 20分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題 卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后， 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1. How much shou ld the man s rent be?C. $25.C. He doesn t care.C. He s making a plan for a jo

2、urney.C. Under his coat.C. She isn t willing to wait that 10nlA. $500B.$1252. What is the man s attitude towards his being late?A. He is ashamed.B. He gets angry3. What is the man doing?A. He s travelling around. B. He s visiting a young couple.4. Where did the man put his camera?A. In his car.B. On

3、 the steps.5. What does the woman mean?A. The cafeteria is too small. B. The cafeteria is short-handed. 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. What s on the fashion show?A. Casual

4、clothes.B. Business clothes.C. Fashionable dresses.7. Where can the woman buy the ticket?A. On the Internet.B. At Classic Clothing Store. C. At the entrance to the mall.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. When is the woman expected to finish the file?A. Last night.B. This morning.C. Tomorrow morning.9. What measures

5、 did the woman take?A. She checked if there was any virus.B. She hired an engineer to deal with it.C. She restarted the computer last night.10. How will Jason help the woman?A. Remove the virus. B. Try opening the file. C. Repair the computer. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. What might be the relationship betw

6、een the two speakers?A. FamilyB. ColleagueC. Classmates12. Why did Robert refuse the woman s invitation at first?A. He is studying for a test.B. He isn t sure of his performance.C. He isn t interested in joining the group.13. What do we know about Robert from the conversation?A. He has lost interest

7、 in guitar.B. He plays at parties on weekends.C. He hasn t played the guitar for some time.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14. Why does the woman call Mr. Summer?A. To give him her wishesB. To invite him to get together.C. To inform him of a conference.15. What time will the speakers meet?A. At 7:30 this evening.B

8、. At 7:00 a.m. on Thursday.C. At 7:30 p.m. on Thursday.16. What can we know about Dave Kennedy?A. He is excellent in his work.B. He doesn t know Mr. Summer.C. He has never been to New York. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17. What is the weather like at present?A. Rainy.B. SnowyC. Windy18. Why do the listeners n

9、eed to bring whistles?A. To avoid getting lostB. To wake someone else up.C. To hear sounds in the mountains.19. What will the listeners do tomorrow?A. Do more talks.20. Who is probably the speaker?A. A tourist.B. Have breakfast at 5:30C. Take the maps with them.B. A leader.C. A guide.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)

10、，滿(mǎn)分第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的將該項(xiàng)涂黑。35分）1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）A、 B、 C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上21. -The trip was rather long and uncomfortable.-You it. You could have stayed at home and enjoyed your holiday.A. asked forB. applied for22. -Hi, Sandy!-! I was wondering when youA. Hi, thereB. Hi, here23. Conversa

11、tion means being able to disagree andC. answered for D. accounted ford show up.C. There you are D. Here you are continue the discussion.A. stillB. evenC. thusD. o the final round of the Asian qualifiers for the first time since 2001, Chinese soccer still faces a long hard road.A. MovedB. M

12、ovingC. To move25. Many languages have been to be the toughest to learn.A. explainedB. claimedC. addressed26. -You should have known your father better.D. Having movedD. recalled-1 was just a kid.-Ah, the old youth excuse. You know that doesn t, donA. hold waterB. follow suitC. hold the weightD. fol

13、low a diet27. When evening came, I stood at the beach admiring the silver of moonlight on theA. lightB. shadowC. colorD. play28. Outside, the wind to pick up, and the rain started coming down even harder.A. has begunB. had begunC. would beginD. is beginning29. Nothing lowers the level of the convers

14、ation raising the voice.t you?ocean.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than30. There is no greatness simplicity, goodness and truth are absent.D. becauses primary school life.D. promotesD. whatA. thoughB. untilC. where31. Grass Hut by Cao Wenxuan the memorable years of a boyA. mirrorsB

15、. updatesC. overlooks32. Legend has it the lake was formed by the tears of a god.A. howB. whyC. that33. The crowd, which had been for the first half of the race, had now grown considerablyA. bigB. thinC. silentD. excited34. Will the diligent actor s of the hero win your heart?A. revisionB. editionC.

16、 versionD. explanation35. I want to work at home on a Tuesday but it turns out, sometime it s a We dnesdasday.A. asB. thatC. whenD. since第二節(jié)：完形填空（共 20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I do not know why I came to the decision to become a loser, but I know I made the choic

17、e at a young age. Sometimes in the middle of fourth grade, I stopped 36. By the time I was in seventh grade, I was your37 degenerate頷廢）：lazy, rebellious, and disrespectful. I had lost all social 38. I terminally （ 不可救藥的）followed what was fashionable.Not long after that, I dropped out of school and 3

18、9 my downward spiral. Hard physical labor was the 40 for the choices I made as an adolescent. At the age of twenty-one, I was 41 lost and using drugs as away to deal with the fact I was uneducated and 42 in a dead-end job carrying roof materials up a ladder all day.But now I believe in do-overs, in

19、the 43 to do it all again. And I believe that do-overs can be made at any point in your life, if you have the right 44. Mine came from a 45 source.It was September 21,2002, when my son Blake was born. It s funny th46 after a life ofresponsibility, now I was in charge of something so 47. Over the yea

20、rs, as I grew into the title of Dad, Ibegan to learn something about myself. 48, Blake and I were both learning to walk, talk, and play forthe first time. I began my do-overs.It took me almost three years to learn 49 to read. I started with my son sdoks. Over and over, I practised reading books to h

21、im 50 I remembered all the words in every one of them. I began to wonder if it was possible for me to go back to school. I knew I wanted to be a good role model, 51 after a year-and-a-half and a l ot of hard work, I passed my GED test on my son s fourth birthday. This may not soundlike 52, and I am

22、not trying to get praise for doing something that should have been done in the firstplace, but all things considered it was one of the 53 days in my life. Today, I am a full-time college student, studying to become a sociologist.Growing up, I 54 heard these great turn-around stories of triumph over

23、shortcomings. But I never thought they applied to me. Now I believe it is a/an 55 anyone can make: to do it all over again.36. A. playingB. dreamingC. schoolingD. trying37. A. normalB. typicalC. apparentD. ordinary38. A. gracesB. directionsC. positionsD. occupations39. A. startedB. expandedC. contin

24、uedD. prevented40. A. consequenceB. destructionC. entertainmentD. reward41. A. willinglyB. hopelesslyC. desperatelyD. reluctantly42. A. stuckB. buriedC. trainedD. spoiled43. A. ambitionB. purposeC. interestD. chance44. A. adviceB. goalC. scheduleD. motivation45. A. confusingB. surprisingC. frighteni

25、ngD. upsetting46. A. sharingB. shoulderingC. avoidingD. recognizing47. A. fragileB. brilliantC. plainD. sensitive48. A. On the contraryB. On the wholeC. In a wayD. In a word49. A. whatB. whyC. whenD. how50. A. untilB. unlessC. ifD. after51.A. yetB. soC. forD. or52. A. muchB.enoughC. nothingD. someth

26、ing53. A. funnyB. boringC. bestD. worst54. A. seldomB. directlyC. immediatelyD. always55. A. choiceB. assumptionC. contributionD. adjustment15小題，每題2分,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、第三部分：閱讀理解（共滿(mǎn)分30分）B、C、D四個(gè)選擇中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AItEuropean Uniwrsit InstitutePRINCIPALEUROPEAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE FLORENCE, ITALYThe Europea

27、n University Enstitute (EUI) announces tfiat the position of Principal will be vacant from September 2016. The appointment is for a period of 5 years, renewable for another 3 years.A distinctly intemattcnal organization, today including 21 member Mates, the EUI was created in 1972 by the founding st

28、ages of the European Union to provide advanced academic education and to promote academic research at the highest level in the areas of Economics, History and Civilization, Law, Political and Social Sciences.The EUI Principal, supported by i Secretary-General, directs the Institute in close cooperat

29、ion with professors, researchers and adminislrative staff and should: be an internationally recognized scholar, with a distinguished record in terms of ouhlanding academic achievements, prelerably in one of the EU】飛 discipline 久 have a good understanding of European afifafrs; have senior management

30、competence and experience, preferably acquired in a university or other high-level research injtitution, or have held positions of responsibility at a national or inlcmaiional level： have the proven capacity to kad, inspire and promote cooperation and manage change in a complex organization, and the

31、 strategic insight to act as an effective advocate for the EUI internationally; have experience of working in an international context.The responsibilities of the Principal will include the management of cultural diversity. Proficiency in al least I wo European languages will be an asset.The ELJJ of

32、fers a competitive salary and benefits package,Candidates should apply directly to the EUI with a full CV and a strategy- paper encJosed-Complete information on application and selection procedures is available nv www.g Leu/prineipaMacs ne.Closing date: April 6, 2016Shortlisted candidates will be in

33、terviewed on May 14, 2016 in FlorenceThe EUI is an equal opportunity employer and encourages applications from all sectors of society.56. What kind of writing is this?A. A reportB. A brochureC. A presentationD. An advertisement57. What can we learn from the passage?A. The appointment as Principal ma

34、y last until 2024.B. All candidates will be interviewed on April 6, 2016.C. The EUI had 21 member states when it was founded.D. Applicants should have experiences of working in a university.Bs use ofAn electric car is powered by an electric motor instead of a gasoline engine. The electric motor gets

35、 energy from a controller, which regulates the amount of power, and this is based on the driver pedal. The electric car (also known as electric vehicle or EV) uses energy stored in its rechargeable batteries, which are recharged by common household electricity.Unlike a hybrid car, which is fueled by

36、 gasoline and uses a battery and motor to improve efficiency, an electric car is powered exclusively by electricity. Historically, EVs have not been widely adopted because of limited driving range before needing to be recharged, long recharging time, and a lack of commitment by automakers to produce

37、 and market electric cars that have all the comforts of gas-powered cars. That schanging. As battery technology improves by simultaneously increasing energy storage and reducing cost, major automakers are expected to introduce a new generation of electric cars.Electric cars produce no tailpipe emiss

38、ions, reduce our dependence on oil, and are cheaper to operate. Of course, the process of produc ing the electricity moves the emissions further upstream to the utility company smokestack, but even dirty electricity used in electric cars usually reduce our collective carbon footprint.Another factor

39、is convenience. In one trip to the gas station, you can pump 330 kilowatt-hours of energy into a 10-gallon tank. It would take about 9 days to get the same amount of energy from household electric current. Fortunately, it takes hours and not days to recharge an electric car, because the process is m

40、uch more efficient.Just as the major car companies were reducing their electric car programs in 2004 and 2005, the perfect storm was brewing on the horizon: a combination of growing acceptance of global warming, oil price increase and runaway sales of the Toyota Prius, a hybrid car which uses gas an

41、d electricity. The major auto companies went right back to the drawing board and emerged with big plans for electric cars. As global oil supplies are used up and oil becomes more and more expensive, electric cars are the logical and ecological alternative for the future.58. Which of the following wa

42、s a reason why electric cars were not popular?A. Electric cars were not comfortable.B. Electric cars were much more expensive.C. Automakers failed to market electric cars.D. Recharging electric cars took a long time. 59. The main purpose of the text is to.A. show readers how hybrid cars workB. persu

43、ade readers to buy electric carsC. give readers information about electric carsD. prove that electric cars are superior to gasoline cars60. What s the writer s attitude towards the future of electric cars?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. ObjectiveD. DoubtfulCCoffee lovers and green tea enthusiasts, unite! A

44、 new study out of Japan shows that people who drink both beverages every day have a lower risk of stroke than those who drink just one or the other （or neither）.Researchers have been touting （宣稱(chēng)）the antioxidant （抗氧化齊U） properties of green tea for years, and recent studies show that your daily coffee

45、 fix boosts more than just your energy levels. But putting the two drink together not in the same cup, of course-my help you reap the health benefits of both.Researchers looked at coffee and tea consumption habits of almost 82,369 Japanese adults over 13 years and found that people who had a cup of

46、coffee every day were 20 percent less likely to have a stroke （compared to those who didn t drink coffee at all）. But that s not to say that coffee is better for yo,uthean tea. In facstudy noted that people who drank four or more cups of green tea a day were also about 20 likely to have a stroke. Si

47、nce the two drinks help prevent strokes in different ways, drinking both can lower your risk of stroke more than just drinking one or the other, the study authors explained.“This is the first large-scale study to examine the combined effects of both green tea and coffee on stroke risks, the study le

48、ad author, Dr. Yoshihiro Kokubo of Japan s National cerebral and, Cardiovascular Centin a statement. You may make a small but positive lifestyle change to help lower the risk of stroke by adding daily green tea to your diet”.According to the National Stroke Association, a stroke occurs when a blood

49、clot （血塊）blocks an artery in the brain, or when a blood vessel breaks, causing an interruption of blood flow to the brain. Brain cells begin to die, damaging the brain and affecting the actions-usually speech, movement, and memory-controlled by the part of the brain where stoke has occurred.“The reg

50、ular action of drinking tea and coffee largely benefits cardiovascular （心血管的） health because it partly keeps blood clots from forming, Kokubo explained.Green tea can have an anti-inflammatory effect on the body. It also contains compounds known as catechins, which can help regulate blood pressure an

51、d improve blood flow, Kokubo told National Public Radio. And coffee has more to it than just caffeine-it also contains quinides, compounds that can help control blood sugar, which cuts your risk of stroke by reducing your risk of Type 2 diabetes. The researchers wrote that the “combinationof higher

52、green tea and coffee consumptions contributed to the reduced risk of stroke as an interaction effect for each other, The Daily Mail reported.Given that tea and coffee are consumed regularly in many countries, the results of the study could apply to people around the world, the researchers wrote. Ame

53、ricans may already be drinking enough coffee and tea to get the benefit: A typical cup of coffee or tea in Japan is jut 6 ounces, while a grand coffee at Starbucks is 16 ounces.61. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you like you may mix green tea and coffee toge

54、ther and drink it.B. Coffee is better than green tea in reducing the risk of having a stroke.C. Green tea and coffee are probably the best treatment for stroke.D. Drinking tea and coffee regularly can do good to cardiovascular health. 62. Which of the following is the new finding of the recent resea

55、rch?A. Tea and coffee function differently for people s health.B. Americans drink more coffee and tea daily than Japanese.C. Green tea contains antioxidant which is good for preventing strokes.D. Coffee contains caffeine and catechins which can help control blood sugar.63. The underlined word“ boost

56、s in the second paragraph probably means.A. keepsB. changesC. improvesD. influences64. What is the passage mainly about?A. Coffee and tea can help prevent a stroke.C. Coffee and tea have a lot to do with a stroke.B. Coffee and tea can reduce Type 2 diabetes.D. Coffee and tea keep blood clots from fo

57、rming.DThomas had achieved fame as a poet in the 1930s and had spent World War Two in London writing propaganda （宣傳）films. But by 1946, after the end of the war, he needed a regular income to support his wife Caitlin, and children Llewelyn and Aeronwy. Luckily he had a new admirer in the form of Margaret Taylor, wife of noted historian and broadcaster A.J.P. Taylo r. Introduced as an“ entertaining guest by a mutual frie