2020中考英語模擬卷試題(含答案)(8)

1、- 10 -2020中考英語模擬卷試題（含答案）(試卷時(shí)間100分鐘試卷?黃分120分 )親愛的同學(xué)：我們一直投給你最信任的目光，這份試卷將再次記錄你的自信、沉著、智慧和收獲。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真審題，看清要求，仔細(xì)答題，祝你成功！孩子們 ，加油！ 第I卷(選擇題共45分)I .單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共10分)從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將其代表字母涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。()1.Nowadays schools should care for the full of a student' s talents.A. instructionB .communication C. prepara

2、tion D. development()2.About of the students in my sister ' s class were born in the A.two thirds;1990sB.two third;1990C.second three;1990sD.seconds three;1990()3.-Which of the two subjects do you prefer ,English or math?-.They are really interesting. A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.None()4.-Many bo

3、y students think science is English.- I agree.I ' m weak in English. A.much difficult thanB. more difficult thanC.less difficult thanD. so difficult as()5. Students shouldn ' t go to school breakfast. It ' s bad for theirhealth.A. withB. withoutC. forD. at()6.He has ordered a watch on li

4、ne for his father and it to him before Father ' s Day.A. send B. will be sent C. was sent D. sent()7.Making friends is not easy.Sometimes it can take years you becometrueA.beforefriends with someone.B.after C.because D.unless“No smoking" !t D.can ' t()8.-Could I smoke here?- Sorry,I 

5、9; m afraid you.Look at the signA.couldn ' t B.needn ' t C.won()9.I prefer movies me something to think-about.a week.Where is he?A.which gives B.that gives C.who give D.that give ()10.- I haven ' t seen your maths teacher for- Sorry,I don ' t know.A.where has he beenB.where he has go

6、neC.where has he goneD.where he has beenn .補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5分，每小題1分）從方框內(nèi)所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅鎸?duì)話，并將其代表字母涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(方框中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的)A. I'd like to cheer up sick kids.B. to tell people about Tree Plant Day.C. we' re coming up with a lot of good ideas.D. You could volunteer in an after-school study program.E. we

7、 cant ' t put off making a plan .F. Then we can decide which ideas are best.G. I ' ll hand out advertisements after school.A:Now we need to come up with a plan 11.B:Yes,but I ' m hungry.Bob,Let ' s have lunch first. A:No,12. Tree Plant Day is only two weeks from now .B:You' re ri

8、ght.When we talk,I ' ll write down all our ideas.13. A:Well,we could put up signs. B:That' s a good idea!A:Let ' s make some notices,too.14.B:Great!And we could each call up ten people and ask them to join us.A:Hey,15.,aren' t we?m.完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，并將其代表字母涂在答

9、題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind offhomework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on 16 to make your vacati .on meaningful and colorful.Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You 17 hard most of the time so far. T

10、herefore, you need to join in outdoor activities,which can bring your wholebody into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 18 swimming,jogging and mountain climbing.Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can' t 19 your family any longer. I

11、n order to deal with your 20 mattersin your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical skills.Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from 21 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 22make you relaxed. Imagine that yo

12、u are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn' t it enjoyable and comfortable?Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don ' t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, thewhole famil

13、y should spend 23 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides,it ' s great fun for family members to gather around the table, discussing sports, clothes or 24 common topics.If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence, peace of mind and feelings between family members

14、. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 25 and success. Wish you a wonderful time!()16. A. whether B. how C. whenD. what()17. A. have workedB. workedC. will work D. works( ()18. A. instead of B. due to C. such as)19. A. depend)20. A. pubic)21. A. it)22. A. alsoon

15、B. thatB. eitherB. give upB. negativeC. oneC. tooD. looks)23. A.some times)24. A. the other)25. A. sadnessB. some timeB. anotherW.閱讀理解（每小題B. joy1分，共20分)C. hear fromC. personalD. whatD.asC. sometimesD. insist onD.happyD. sometimeC.otherC. worryD. othersD.happy根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，并將其代表字母涂在答 題卡的相應(yīng)

16、位置。Passage 1What' s in US Students ' Schoolbags?Americans' Favorite TravelPlaceNote 1A: Computers B: CalculatorsC: iPhones D: Printers E: MP3 playersNote 2A: Beach B: Tourist cityC: National park D: CruiseE: Theme park F: Adventure tripAmerican Reading Men WomenNote3 A: Mystery and detec

17、tive books B: Science fictionsC: Novels D: Love stories E: Comics()26.Most American students takeA.computers()27.American most.B.calculatorsmenlike readingin their schoolbags.C.iPhonesD.MP3 playersmost and American womendislike readingA.science fictions, love stories B.mystery and detective books, l

18、ove storiesC.mystery and detective books, comics D.love stories, novels()28.People who like going to theme parks are those who like touristcities.A.more thanB.fewer thanC.less thanD.the same as()29. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.American men like love stories better than comics.B.Ameri

19、can women like reading novels better than science fictions.C.The number of the Americans who like adventure trips is the largest.D.US students prefer MP3 players to iPhones.()30. What ' s the passage about?A.An ad.B.A diary.C. A survey.D.An invitation.Passage 2The Chinese women's volleyball

20、team has won! After more than 30 years of striving through hardships since the 1980s, the Chinese girls earned their third historic Olympic gold medal in Rio De Janeiro on Sunday.Looking back at the Chinese women's volleyball team's Rio journey, people can only call itastartling(驚人的)by each

21、step” being assigned to the so-called“group of death ” , the Chinese girls struggled into quarterfinals(四分之一決賽) as only the No. 4 of the group with just two victories in preliminaries(預(yù)賽).But the girls never gave up. After a victory comeback against Brazil in the quarterfinals and then beat the Neth

22、erlands in the semis (半決賽),they made theirway to the final and rewrote history.Since the 1980s, Chinese women's volleyball team has risento the top podium(領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)) five times in World Championships, World Cups and Olympics.The success of the team in Rio, 32 years after the historic Olympic victory i

23、n Los Angeles in 1984, is a vivid picture of fighting spirit of the Chinese women's volleyball team: to march on with courage, teamwork and selflessness.Through ups and downs and fighting along the way, the Chinese women's volleyball team has never forgotten its dream. Just like China's

24、coach Lang Ping said: "Myplayers never gave up even though they had fallen behind. Wemanaged to win the match and that is what our team showed the world. ”Today, the Chin ese need the fighting spirit of the women's volleyball team more than ever. As individuals, living in a time full of opp

25、ortunities and challenges, one needs the spirit to move on step by step. To be a champion, more than a champion! May the fighting spirit of the Chinese women's volleyball team be always with us.()31. The Chinese women's volleyball team has got the Olympic gold medal for times.A. oneB. twoC.

26、threeD. four()32. The Chinese women's volleyball team beat in the quarterfinals.A. RussiaB. BrazilC. NetherlandsD. Serbia()33. The coach of Chinese women's volleyball team is.A. Lang Pin B.Liu Guoliang C.Sun Haiping D. Lang Ping()34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passag

27、e?A. It is easy for the Chinese women's volleyball team to win the gold medal.B. The Chinese women's volleyball team was among the top teams in the 1980s.C. Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women's volleyball team.D. We all should learn from the fighting spirit of the women's vo

28、lleyball team.()35. What is the best title of the passage?A Great VictoryB. The Brave GirlsC. The Great MomentsD. The Fighting SpiritPassage 3Hangzhou is a beautifulcity in eastern China. It is well-known as a wonderfulsightseeing place (旅游地) to people from all over the world. Somepeople thought the

29、 G20 Summit should be held in Beijing or Shanghai. But Hangzhou won the trust of the government. It held the G20 Summit on September 4th, 2016 successfully. TheG20 Summit lasted two days.The expert said, from Moscow, “T he G20 Summit is held in China. It shows the respect for China's great succe

30、ss. " Some countries show that China has become a main economic (經(jīng)濟(jì)的) country. It largely helps.the economic development of the world.The G20Summit is a forum (論壇)that 20 countries , such as America, Japan, Russia, German, and Australia, get together and discuss some issues. As the second large

31、st economy of the world, China has a strong influence on the global (全球)development. China is an example to many developing countries, including Russia. These developing countries are closely learning from China's experience and following China's footsteps.Since the global financial crisis i

32、n 2008, G20 members have taken many measures to develop their economy. This time, China is expected to come up with some good ideas for the global economy. China has said,“Strong world trade and investment(投資)are important for development. " Chin a has lots of good ideas and won't let the w

33、orld down.()36. Which city held the G20 Summit last year?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Hangzhou.D. Suzhou.()37.How many countries besides China are there in a forum of the G20 Summit?A.20B.19C.21D.22()38. The G20 Summit held in ChinaA. because Chinese economy is successful B. because America supports Ch

34、inaC. because Hangzhou is very beautiful D. because other countries are poor()39. The aim of the G20 Summit isA. to keep world peaceB. to solve world povertyC. to improve world environment D. to develop world economy()40. We can see this passageA. in a science report B. in a history book C.in a news

35、paper D.in amagazinePassage 4Wecan't remember cl early when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especiallywhen we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of liftingour chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, wai

36、ting to be “l(fā)iked ” . Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get“l(fā)iked " or not. We just cannot leaveour mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you

37、?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos

38、they took, 42. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobil

39、e many times. "Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them! ” It seems that your mobile secretlycalls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the f

40、ood be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.()41. From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?A. People talk about their Weibo or Wechat.B. People learn from each other how to cook dishes.C. People like taking phot

41、os with friends or families.D. People take photos of food and post them before eating.()42. Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 3?A. the less cheerful they becameB. the less delicious the food seemed to themC. the more interested they were in the foodD. the more “l(fā)iked " they

42、got on Weibo or Wechat ()43. The fourth paragraph talks aboutA. the reasons for checking your mobilesB. the ways of posting the photos onto the InternetC. the tips(提示)of making others like your photos on the WeiboD. some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals ()44. Which of the f

43、ollowing is the writer's opinion?A. We take our mobiles and click when a dish comes.B. We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.C. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.D. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.（）45.What can we

44、 learn from the passage?A . Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.B . Take photos of delicious food and share them with others.C . Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home.D . Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.第n卷 （非選擇題共75分）V.情景交

45、際（每小題2分，共10分）在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是句子、短語或詞），使對(duì)話完整，并將答 案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。A: Excuse me,46?B: Yes, there is.A: How can I get there?B:47 and turn left at the third traffic lights. And then youcan see a KFC. The Home-in hotel is across from the KFC.A:48?B: It ' s about 25 minutes ' walk. With so many t

46、hings, you ' d better take a bus.A:49?C: You can take a No.6 bus. The bus stop is on the other side of the street.A:50.B: You are welcome.VI.短文填空（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。（每個(gè)單詞只能使用一次）how we difference toy on become good one if spendOur clothes will become small wi

47、th our growth. Some books and 51 will be not used any more. 52 will you deal with these old things? Don' t worry! Here' s a good way. Online shopping will help you. Online shopping is 53 more and more popular now.Wecan bid （競(jìng)價(jià)）for the 54 goods （商品、貨品）online, such as books, dolls, clothing an

48、d used cars. We can 55 less money on 56 goods. Also, we can sell the things well through the Internet. There are many world online market places 57 theInternet.58 we want to buy or sell something online, we must becomethe menber of one of them 59 .Let' s buy and sell things online. Let ' s e

49、njoy 60 online. vn.任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題 2分，共20分） 根據(jù)短文完成任務(wù)。Passage 1根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Red squirrels used to be a commonsight in British forests and countryside. But there are fewer than 140,000 red squirrels left now and most of them are in Scotland. However, grey squirrels （introduced from North Americ

50、a） are now so commonthat many people dislike them. They can be legally（合法的） trapped and destroyed.On first sight, the two types of squirrel are similar. They both have a long tail, which helps the squirrel to balance when jumping from tree to tree, and the same large eyes, small ears and powerful ba

51、ck legs. However, the grey squirrel has a clear physical advantage over the red. The red squirrel has a head-and-body length of 19 to 23 centimeters, a tail length of 15 to 20 centimeters and a body weight of 250 to 340 grams. Compared to this, the grey squirrel is a larger animal. The head and body

52、 measures between 23 and 30 centimeters long and the tail is between19 and 25 centimeters long. Adult grey squirrels are heavier, weighing between 400 and 600 grams. This size allows them to store more fat and helps them to survive a hard winter, which would be fatal（致命的） to their smaller cousins .S

53、o why are red squirrels losing out in competition with grey squirrels Size is one factor, but there are others. Red squirrels live high up in trees, while grey squirrels spend more of their time on the ground. This means any loss of forests greatly influences the red squirrel population. Another rea

54、son for the grey squirrel ' s success i s its ability to use food provided by people. Like the fox, the grey squirrel can survive in towns and cities. The other problem for the red squirrel is disease. Both squirrels carry a certain virus. While this doesn' t seem to attack grey squirrels, i

55、t is fatal to red squirrels.61. Which are introduced from North America, red squirrels or grey squirrels?62. What helps the squirrel to balance when jumping from tree to tree?63. How much do adult grey squirrels weigh at most?64. Who are the“smaller cousins " mentioned in the second paragraph ?

56、65. There are four reasons why red squirrels are losing out in competition with grey squirrels. Please list TWO of them.Passage 2根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填表格，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 m

57、illion people in ove、200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teac

58、her, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team ' s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing teamfrom getting the ball into their own basket.Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people