2022年中考英語二輪專項復習《閱讀理解》13(含答案)

1、2022年中考英語二輪專項復習閱讀理解13A閱讀下列短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。Many people go to different countries and live in different places in their lifetime. In different countries, they may meet with different manners. Sometimes they are puzzled by the different manners, and perhaps they may make a joke about those man

2、ners. So when we go to a strange country, we should pay attention to something new or dissimilar. For example, most Westerners are not concerned about protocol (禮儀) in social matters. But there are a few table manners the Easterners should try to observe（遵守）at all times.To start with, put the napkin

3、 on your lap. It protects your clothes from food or is used to wipe your hands or mouth when necessary.Hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand, and cut the meat or fish into pieces as you eat. Always use your fork to put food into your mouth. Use your spoon only for soup or

4、other liquids.Do not put your own utensils (fork , knife, spoon )into the serving bowl. Use the utensil in the bowl to put some of the food on your own plate, and then return the serving utensil to the bowl.Do not spit food anywhere. If you have bones in your mouth, take them out with your fingers a

5、nd place them on the edge of your plate, never on the table or floor.Do not reach across the table or in front of another person. Ask someone to pass whatever you want.Do not sneeze, cough or blow your nose anywhere except into a handkerchief or Kleenex（紙巾）. Then you throw it into a waste paper bask

6、et or garbage can. If you cough, try to cover your mouth with you hand.(1)The Easterners usually pay little attention to _ in social matters.A. table manners B. how to walk C. how to use a serving bowl D. how to use a utensil (2)Put the napkin on your lap. Here the word “l(fā)ap” means _.A. a race track

7、 B. the front part of a seated person between the waist and the knees C. a suit of clothes D. handkerchief(3)Hold the knife in your _ hand and the fork in your _ hand.A. right, right B. left, left C. left, right D. right, left (4)Use _ utensil in the serving bowl to put some of the food on your own

8、plate.A. your own B. a serving C. others D. your hand (5)Dont _ at table.A. talk with others B. sing songs C. laugh at others D. sneeze, cough, spit food or blow your noseB閱讀下列材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項.Ive been working in a school for more than twenty years. Many parents often ask me, “How can you tea

9、ch your child good study skills? How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible？” Here are some tips: (1) If the child is as young as nine or ten years old, ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers. By developing this habit, h

10、e or she will learn to be much more responsible (負責的). (2) Find a good place to study. This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things. No games, radios, or televisions. Once you have decided on a place to study, this should be the only place where your child does his or h

11、er homework and studies. There should also be a very specific time for homework to be done. Usually, homework should be done as soon as the child gets home from school. This also goes for the kids who take part in afterschool activities. Of course, it is a good idea to allow the child to have a heal

12、thy snack before the work begins. (3) Also remember that it is the childs duty to do his or her homework. Some children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem. Try to let them solve it first. By doing this, they will get a sense of success from overcoming problems. In

13、 this way we help them to help themselves. (1) Asking the kids to keep a notebook to remember their homework will make them _.Aremember more B. learn moreC. more responsible D. more interested in studying (2) The place where the children study must _.A. be free for everything B. have a TV set and a

14、computer C. be quiet, bright and free from things D. be big, clean and tidy (3) What does the underlined word “overcoming” mean in the passage?A忘記B. 離開 C意識到D. 克服(4) The children should _ when they have trouble with their homework.A. ask their parents for help B. try to solve the problems by themselv

15、es C. wait for their teachers help D. put it away and have a snack (5) This passage is written _.A. for parents to help their children study well B. for the children who want to improve their studyC. for teachers to teach their students D. for housewives to make their kids happyC閱讀下列短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個選

16、項中選擇最佳選項。An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only

17、a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore (藥店) with the money in her hand.“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “Its for my little brother,” the girl answered. “Hes really, rea

18、lly sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We dont sell a miracle here, child. Im sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.“Listen, if

19、it isnt enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”“I dont know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “Hes really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy cant pay for

20、it, so I have brought all my money.”“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”He took up the girls hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see you

21、r brother and meet your parents. Lets see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasnt long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost? (from )(1)What was the trouble in the little g

22、irls family?A. Her brother was seriously ill.B. They had no money.C. Nothing could save her brother.D. Both A and B.(2)In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _.A. something interestingB. something beautifulC. some wonderful medicineD. some good food(3)The little girl said again and again

23、“.I can try and get some more.” That shows _.A. she had still kept some money B. she hoped not to be refusedC. There was no need to worry about money D. she thought money was easy to get(4)What made the miracle happen?A. The girls love for her brother.B. The girls money.C. The medicine from the drug

24、store.D. Nobody can tell.(5)From the passage we can infer (推斷) that _.A. The doctor didnt ask for any payB. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep onC. The little girl is lovely but not so cleverD. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thoughtD根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。QuestionaireRead the question and ans

25、wer YES or NO, then you will find out how good you are.(1)When you dont understand something, you ask questions.(2)You like listening to older people talk about the past.(3)You think that you can learn something interesting from everyone around you.(4)You are brave enough when you have to talk to pe

26、ople you dont know.(5)You enjoy reading books about famous people.(6)You always see and talk to different people.(7)You are interested in learning new ways of doing things.(8)You enjoy sharing experiences with friends and learning from people of all ages.(9)You talk a lot about yourself.(10)Even if

27、you are often wrong, you make your own decisions.(11)You hate teaching what you are good at: sports, technology, whatever.(12)Your parents dont understand you, so you dont talk to them much.SCORE NOW: Score 2 points if you answer YES to each of the first 8 questions, and 0 if you choose NO.Score 2 p

28、oints if you answer NO to each of the last 4 questions, and 0 if you choose YES.1824 You are friendly and openminded. You make people feel important by listening to what they have to say. Youll probably succeed in learning all kinds of interesting things. Good for you!1016 Remember that every single

29、 person you know can teach you something. You will greatly make your life rich and colorful. 08 About 400 years ago, a famous writer wrote, “No man is an island”. This is still true today. Try to be more open and interested in people around you.(1)If you say “YES”to all these questions, youll get_ p

30、oints.A. 12 B. 16 C. 20 D. 24(2)When you score 22 points, you are _.Ashy and nervous B. silent and serious C. open and friendly D. brave and strong(3)The writer thinks you should _.Aalways see and talk to the same people Bmake your own decision whenever you wantCenjoy teaching what you are good at D

31、talk much about yourselves when possible(4)“No man is an island.” in the form probably means that _.Athe famous writer was very clever Beverything is the same as 400 years agoCyou will feel lonely if on an island Dyou can not live alone in the world(5)The questions are used to test whether you are w

32、illing to _.Alearn from others Bhelp other peopleCdo all by yourself Ddepend on othersE閱讀下列短文，選出最佳選項。Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毀) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破壞) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others

33、had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted

34、 for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”Mrs.

35、 Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children. “There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and th

36、e welfare department (福利機構(gòu)) brought them food, clothes and shelter. (1)How many homes altogether (總共) were damaged in the storm?A. FourteenB. Twenty-oneC. Twenty-nineD. Thirty-six(2)Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?A. He was inB. He was inside the house. C. He was outside the house.D. He was on the roof. (3)Mrs. Woo and her family didnt get hurt because _. A. her husband knew there would be a stormB. they were all outside the house when the storm became worseC. she felt the house was movingD. the wel