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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上中考英語專項(xiàng)突破-冠詞易錯(cuò)題匯編(帶解析)一、單選題(共39小題)1A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _ second.A/ Bthe Ca Dan2_ India and China are of _ same continent.A/; the BThe ; theC/; / D/; a3The operation is _ success and the patient is now out of _ danger.Aa, the Ba, 不填C不填, the D不填,不填4As _ writer, he
2、was _ complete failure.Aa, a Ba, theC不填,不填 Da, 不填5How strange! These years my birthday always falls _.Aon the Sunday Bon a SundayCon Sunday Dat a Sunday6This is _ best kind of _ pen you can get here.Athe, the Bthe, aCthe, 不填 Da, the7As is known to us all, _ tiger is in _ danger of becoming extinct.A
3、the, a Bthe, 不填Ca, 不填 D不填, the8He spent too much time talking on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work.Athe, 不填 Ba, 不填C不填, 不填 Dthe, the9As _ unemployment is very high at the moment, it's very difficult for people to find _ work.Athe, 不填 B不填,不填Cthe, a Dan, the10The education of _ young is alwa
4、ys _ hot and serious topic.A不填, 不填 Bthe, aC不填, the Dthe, 不填11I often have conversations with John over _ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by _ letter.A不填;the B不填;aCthe;不填 Dthe; a12-John has put forward _ most challenging question for us to answer.-Yes, it really is. I have never heard _ harde
5、r one.Athe; 不填 B不填; theCthe; the Da; a13"What about _ school?" "It is as good, as anybody can see, _ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University."Aa; the Bthe; aCa; a Dthe; the14The market for _ used computers is getting larger and larger as_ years go on.A不填,
6、 不填 Bthe, 不填Cthe, the D不填, the15"Charley Oakley, _ NBA All-star, hasn't missed _ game in the past three years." "I can hardly believe it."Aan; the Ba; theCthe; a Dan; a16In the market, vegetables are sold by _ kilogram, I mean, by _ weight.Athe; 不填 B不填; 不填Cthe; the D不填;the17M
7、any people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _ international trade today.Athe, an Ba, 不填Cthe, the D不填, the18The cakes are delicious. I'd like to have _ third one as _ second one I ate was too small.Athe, the Ba, theCthe, a Da, a19_ England of those years was _ England in peace.A不填,
8、不填 BThe, anCThe, 不填 D不填, an20- Did you happen to see _ black and _ white cat?-Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.Aa; 不填 Bthe; 不填Cthe; the Da; the21This is _ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.AtheBaCan22Whos that girl?You mean _ one with long blond hair? That's Jacks daug
9、hter.Aa Ban Cthe D不填23Be careful ! There is _dog lying on the ground.Thanks a lot.Aa Ban Cthe D/24Victor can play _ piano. He can join the music club.AaBanCthe25There is no living thing on _moon.AtheBaC不填26_girl riding a bike is _university student.AA, an BThe, anCA, the DThe, a27I want to have _ En
10、glish pen pal.Aa Bthe Can D/28_15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.AThe BAn CA D29_old man in _ brown coat over there is Mr. JacksonAAn, a BAn,theCThe,a DThe,the30It was _ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across _ night sky.A不填;a Ba; theCthe; a Dthe; 不填31Marc
11、o Polo is said to have sailed on _ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in I thirteenth century.Athe; a Ba; /C/; the Dthe; the32Four and_half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and_ break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.Aa; a Bthe; theC不填;the Da;不填33They c
12、hose Tom to be _captain of the team because they knew he was _smart leader.Aa; the Bthe; theCthe; a Da; a34Its _ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them _pleasure.A不填, a Ba, 不填Cthe, a Da, the35_ village where I was born has grown into _
13、 town.AThe; a BA; theCThe; the DA; a36Life is like _ ocean; Only _strong-willed can reach the other shore.Aan; the Bthe; aCthe ;/ D/ ; a37The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days _ week, often long into_night.Aa; the Bthe; 不填Ca; a D不填;the38I cant tell you _ way to the Wilsons' be
14、cause we dont have_ Wilson here in the village.Athe; a Ba; /Ca; the Dthe ; /39If we sit near _ front of the bus, well have _ better view. A不填; the B不填;aCthe; a Dthe;the答案部分1.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:second是序數(shù)詞,前面應(yīng)該用定冠詞the修飾。但是句中second是“秒”的意思。故選C。答案:C 2.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:句意:印度和中國在同一個(gè)大洲。一般的國家名稱都不需要加定冠詞the;在
15、英語中要說“the same”故選A。答案:A 3.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:success 在此指"成功的事",為可數(shù)名詞;out of danger(脫離危險(xiǎn))為習(xí)語,其中不用冠詞。答案:B 4.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:其中的 failure 在此指"失敗的人",為可數(shù)名詞。句意:作為一名作家,他徹底地失敗。答案:A 5.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:Sunday 前用不定冠詞,表示"某一個(gè)"。答案:B 6.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:kind of 后的名詞通常
16、不用冠詞。答案:C 7.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:“定冠詞the名詞單數(shù)”表示一類事物;另外in danger of 是短語,不用冠詞。答案:B 8.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:on the phone:在聽電話,打電話。at work:在工作;上班。均為習(xí)語。答案:A 9.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:unemployment 和work 均為不可數(shù)名詞,表示一般意義時(shí)其前不用冠詞。答案:B 10.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:“the+形容詞”表示一類具有某種特征或特性的人時(shí),通常表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,若用作主語,謂語要用復(fù)數(shù)。the
17、young 意為"年輕人";a topic:一個(gè)話題。故選B.答案:B 11.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:over /on the telephone:通過電話; by telephone 則不用冠詞,類似地,by letter(通過信件)也不用冠詞。答案:C 12.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:第一空后的most不是構(gòu)成最高級(jí),而是表示"很"、"十分",故其前用a;第二空也填a。句意:約翰提出了一個(gè)對(duì)于我們來說十分具有挑戰(zhàn)的問題。是的,它真的是。我從未聽到過一個(gè)更難的問題。答案:D
18、0;13.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:第一空填the,表特指;第二空填a,表泛指。意為"與湖南師大附中一樣好的一所中學(xué)"。答案:B 14.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:used computers與years 均為復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指意思,其前不用冠詞。答案:A 15.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:NBA中的 N 讀音為en,即前面一個(gè)音為元音,故填an不填a;第二空填a表泛指,泛指任何一場(chǎng)比賽。答案:D 16.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:by+the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞:表示"以計(jì)"時(shí).如:by the week 按周,按星期
19、;by+抽象名詞;如:by volume 按體積 / by weight 按重量。答案:A 17.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:a knowledge of: 某一方面的知識(shí);trade 為不可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指時(shí)不用冠詞。答案:B 18.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:a+序數(shù)詞+名詞(或one):“一再”“又一”;the+序數(shù)詞+名詞(或one) 意味“第幾個(gè)”故選B。答案:B 19.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:此題第一空填定冠詞,表特指,即指"那時(shí)的英國";第二空填不定冠詞,表示具有某種特征。答案:B 2
20、0.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:根據(jù)Are they missing? 中的代詞they 得知是兩只貓而不是一只貓。故選C。答案:C 21.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:a用在以輔音(指輔音音素)開頭的詞前,an用在以元音(指元音音素)的詞前。the表示特指。story是以輔音音素開頭,故選B。答案:B 22.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:the表示特指,指代“留著長發(fā)的那個(gè)女孩”。故選C.答案:C 23.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:定冠詞the用在名詞前表特指,不定冠詞用在名詞前表一類,a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前,an用于元音音素開頭的詞前。句意:小心點(diǎn)!有
21、一只狗正躺在地上。非常感謝。此處表示泛指,dog的第一個(gè)因素是輔音,故選A。答案:A 24.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:a用在以輔音(指輔音音素)開頭的詞前,an用在以元音(指元音音素)的詞前。the表示特指或者一些固定用法,比如用在樂器的前面,必須用定冠詞the. 故選C.答案:C 25.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物前需要加定冠詞the, 如the sun , the earth等。故選A。答案:A 26.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:表示“特指”,填定冠詞the;以輔音音素開頭的詞前用不定冠詞a,故選D。答案:D
22、; 27.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:表示“一”的概念可用不定冠詞a或an, 而English 是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an。故選C。答案:C 28.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:定冠詞the用在序數(shù)詞前。句意:第十五屆國際電影節(jié)將在上海被舉辦。答案:A 29.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:名詞man后面的介詞短語提示man表示特指,用定冠詞the; 第二空用a表示一件的衣服。答案:C 30.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:a cold winter: 一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜;第二空“夜空”,指獨(dú)一無二的事物用定冠詞the。故選B。答案:B 31.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:第一空指獨(dú)一無二的事物用the;第二空為固定短語,表示在多少世紀(jì)“in the th century”,需加定冠詞。故選D。答案:D 32.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:第一空表示“四個(gè)半”:four and a half; a break:“休息一會(huì)兒”,故選A。答案:A 33.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:captain隊(duì)長后面有介詞短語of the team修飾,表示特指。第二空后的可數(shù)名詞leader前面有形容詞smart修飾,用a修飾表示泛指。故選C。答案:C 34.考點(diǎn):冠詞試題解析:a
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