年初一英語的總復(fù)習(xí)知識點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納知識點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納

1、年初一英語的總復(fù)習(xí)知識點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納知識點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納 初一英語的知識點(diǎn) Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from? 一、詞組 be from= come form 來自. pen pal=pen friend 筆友 like and dislike 好惡;愛憎。 live in +地點(diǎn) 在.居住 speak +語言 講某種語言 play sports 做體育運(yùn)動a little French 一些法語go to the movies 去看電影 write to sb 給某人寫信an action movie 一部動作片 on weekends 在周末tell sb ab

2、out sth 告訴某人某事Excuse me 對不起，打擾 get to 到達(dá)、抵達(dá)。 二、句型 1、Where+be+主語+from? 主語+be+from+地點(diǎn). 2、Where do/does+主語+live? 主語+live/lives in 3、What language do/does +主語+speak? 主語+speak/speaks. 4、主語+like/likes+doing/to do 5. What is your favorite subject/sport? My favorite subject/sport is 6. Its fun. 7. Is that y

3、our new pen pal? Yes, it is. Unit 2 Wheres the post office 一、詞組 post office 郵局 pay phone 投幣式公用電話 next to 在.隔壁 across from 在.對面 in front of 在.前面 betweenand在.和.之間 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊 behind在后面 on Green street 在格林街上 near在附近 go straight 一直走 welcome to 歡迎 enj

4、oy+名詞/doing喜歡做某事 have fun 過得愉快 play +the+樂器 彈奏樂器 on ones right/left在某人的右邊/左邊 turn right/left 向右/左轉(zhuǎn) take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得開心 the way to 去.的路 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事take a taxi 打的/乘出租車go down(along)沿著.走 go through.穿過. have a good trip 旅途愉快 arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到達(dá) at the beginning of 在.開始的時(shí)候 at the

5、end of 在.結(jié)束的時(shí)候 hope to do sth/that/for sth 二、日常交際用語。 1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .Its on Centre Street. /No, there isnt. 2、Wheres the supermarket? Its next to the library. 3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 4、I hope you have a good trip. 5.If you are hungry,you can buy food

6、in the restaurant. 6、Talk a walk though the park. 7. I know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要來。 三、句型。 1、Is there a .?句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isnt 2、Where is ?句型Eg: -Where is the park,please? -Its behind the bank.(肯定回答)-Im sorry I dont know

7、. (否定回答) 3、Which is the way to +地點(diǎn)? 句型.例如： - Which is the way to the library. 4、How can I get to +地點(diǎn)?句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant? 5、Can you tell me the way to +地點(diǎn)?句型.例 - Can you tell me the way to the post office? 6、Let me tell you the way to my house. 7、Just go straight and turn left. U

8、nit 3 Why do you like koalas? 一、詞組 want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 kind of 有幾分種類 a kind of 一種 years old 年齡like to do sth 喜歡做某事 like doing sth play with 與.一起玩 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜間 have a look at. 看. onethe other 一個(gè).另一個(gè). 二、句型與日常交際用語。 1、-why

9、 do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he like koalas? -Because theyre very cure. 2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because theyre 3、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa. 4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants. other+ 名詞的復(fù)數(shù).表示沒有特定的數(shù)量范圍 the other+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表示有特定的數(shù)量范圍. 5.-Do you

10、like giraffes? Yes, I do. / No, I dont Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一、詞組 want to be+a/an+職業(yè) 想要成為shop assistant店員bank clerk銀行職員work with 與一起工作 help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth 幫助某人做某事 as作為 work hard 努力工作work for 為。而工作work as 作為。而工作get. from從.獲得 give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人 in the day 在白天at nigh

11、t 在夜間talk to /with 與講話 go out to dinners 外出吃飯in a hospital 在醫(yī)院newspaper reporter報(bào)社記者 movie actor 電影演員 二、句型 1.-What do/does+某人+do?例-What do you do?-Im a student./-What dose he do? Hes a teacher. 2-What do/does+某人+want to be?例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher. 3.-Where does your sister w

12、ork? -She works in a hospital. 4.-Does he work in the hospital? Yes, he does/No, he doesnt 5.-Does she work late? -Yes, she does/No, she doesnt 6.-英語中詢問職業(yè)的幾種表達(dá)方式： What do/does do?/What is? What is your fathers job? /Whats ones job? Unit 5 Im watching TV. 一、詞組 do ones homework 做家庭作業(yè)watch TV 看電視 eat d

13、inner 吃飯;就餐clean the room 打掃房間 talk on the phone 電話聊天 sound +形容詞 聽起來 thanks for+n/doing為某事感謝某人 go shopping/swimming去購物/游泳 at the pool 在游泳池 read newspaper/a book 看報(bào)紙/看書go to the movies 看電影write a letter 寫信 wait for 等待;等候talk about 談?wù)摗lay basketball/soccer/ 打籃球/踢足球 take photos 拍照TV show 電視節(jié)目Some of中的

14、一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照 at school 在學(xué)校be with 和。一起in the tree 在樹上 in the first/last photo在第一張/最后一張照片 with sb 和某人在一起 二、句型與日常交際用語 1.-What+be+主語+doing? .正在做什么? -主語+be doing。 正在做某事。 3.-Here are/is例：Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family. 1.-Do you want to go to the movies? Sure. 2.

15、-When do you want to go? Lets go at seven. 3.-Where do people play basketball? At school. 4.-Whats he waiting for?-Hes waiting for a bus. 5.-Whats he reading? Hes reading a newspaper. 6. You can see my family at home. Can +do(動詞原形) 可以 四、語法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 1)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式是： 助動詞be(am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式(也叫現(xiàn)在分詞)，表示現(xiàn)在(說

16、話的瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。 2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句形式 主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他 Im watching TV. 3)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句形式 主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他 They are not playing soccer. 4)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句形式及回答 Is(am,are)+主語+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他? Yes,主語+is/am/are. No,主語+isnt/arent/am not. Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not. 5) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句形式: 特殊疑問詞+i

17、s/am/are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他? 例:What is your brother doing? 初一上冊英語語法知識 have/ has的用法： 1) 謂語動詞have表示“有”，有兩種形式：have和has，前者用于第一人稱(I, we)，第二人稱(you)和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)(they)，后者用于第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she, it)或單數(shù)名詞。 I have an apple and he has two bananas. 我有一個(gè)蘋果，他有兩個(gè)香蕉。 You have a new English teacher. 你們有了一個(gè)新的英語老師。 It has two big eyes. 它

18、有一雙大眼睛。 Julie and Jack have a nice car. 朱莉和杰克有一輛好看的車。 2) have/has句型與there be句型的比較：兩者都表示“有”，但用法不同。前者表示所屬關(guān)系，即表示“某人或某物有什么”，而后者表示存在，表示“某地有什么”。 They have some new books. 他們有一些新書。 There are some new books on their desks. 他們桌子上有一些新書。 She has a lot of pretty skirts. 她有很多漂亮的'裙子。 There are a lot of pretty skirts in the shop. 商店里有很多漂亮的裙子。 3) have/ has的否定句，一般要加助動詞do/ does，再加not構(gòu)成，即do not have (dont have)/ does not have (doesnt have). She does not have a sister. 她沒有姐姐。 We dont have any classes on Saturday. 我們星期六沒有課。 Ann and I dont have a big room. 我和安沒有一個(gè)大房間。 4)一般疑問句由“助動詞Do/ Does + 主語 + ha