八年級（下）英語學科導學案Unit10B

1、八年級（下）英語學科導學案主備人：吳春丹 課型：新授課審核人：關學偉 時間：2011.06.16Unit 10 It's a nice day，isn't it? (Section B) 教師寄語：Custom makes all things easy.有個好習慣，事事皆不難。一、學習目標 1) 單詞與短語fan, note, come along, get along, baby, at least, traffic, least2)目標句型：1. How much did that shirt cost?2. I feel like part of the gr

2、oup now. 3. Thanks for doing sth.3) 語法反意疑問句。二、教學重點和難點 1教學重點：反意疑問句。 2教學難點：反意疑問句。三、知識鏈接否定一般疑問句及其回答。四、學法指導：通過小組合作學習，探究討論，結(jié)合導學案及相關資料理解各知識點，掌握本節(jié)學習內(nèi)容。五、導學過程：1. 組長帶領組員復習現(xiàn)在完成進行時。2. 組長帶領組員通讀課本from page 79 to 81,理解其含義并完成表格。3. 組長帶領組員熟讀3a課文，并指定課堂朗讀人選。4. 組長帶領組員找出課本(from page 79 to 81)的重要短語、句子。 并指定課堂展示人選。5. Langu

3、age points： 1) I hope the bus comes soon. 我希望公共汽車很快就來。(1)soon表示“不久，很快”，指的是時間上的“快”。I want to get your letter soon. 我想盡快收到你的來信。The winter comes soon. 冬天馬上就要來了。(2)hope，表示的希望是能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)的”，它后面常接動詞不定式或從句作賓語。I hope to hear from you soon. (that I will) 我希望不久收到你的來信。I hope that it will be fine tomorrow. 我希望明天是好天氣。*

4、wish用法(1) wish to do sth. I wish to go for a walk.(2)wish sb. to do sth.； (hope不能這樣用)。I wish you to go.我要你去。(3) wish for+名詞，表示難以實現(xiàn)的“愿望” I wish for a car.我很想得到小汽車。(難以實現(xiàn)的愿望)hope or+名詞，表示可能實現(xiàn)的“希望”,I hope for success.我希望成功。(可能性很大)(4)hope和wish都可跟that從句，但“hope+that從句”表示“希望”；“wish+that從句”表示“愿望”，從句用過去時表示虛擬語

5、氣，即不太可能實現(xiàn)的愿望或與事實相反。I hope you will be better soon. 我希望你盡快好起來。I wish I were ten years younger. 但愿我能年輕10歲。(5)wish可跟雙賓語，表示祝福。We wish you a happy life. 祝你生活幸福。2)cross,across，through, over (1)cross作動詞，意為“橫穿,橫渡，渡過；越過”cross相當于“動詞+across”They crossed the road. 他們過了馬路。 Be careful when you cross the road. = B

6、e careful when you go across the road.*cross作動詞時，還可表示“交叉，相交；錯過”。We crossed each other on the way. 我們在途中錯過了。(2) across 介詞across指從物體的一側(cè)到另一側(cè)或從某個范圍的一邊到另一邊。它和on有關，表示從“面上” 橫穿。Can you swim across the river? 你能游過這條河嗎？(3) though指“從中通過”，著重指從空間的一頭縱穿到另一頭，含義與in有關。It took him one hour to walk through the forest.他

7、花費了一個小時的時間穿過那片森林。The river runs through the city. (4) over 指越過障礙物 The thief jumped over the wall and ran away.3) 詢問某一商品多少錢方法：How much is / are ? 多少錢？How much does /do cost? Whats the price of? *That sweater is two hundred and ten yuan.(劃線提問)_ _ is that sweater?_ _ does that sweater _? _ _ _ _ that s

8、weater?4)Thank you so much for inviting me. 非常感謝你邀請我。 Thank you for (doing) sth.Thank you for telling me. 謝謝你告訴我。Thank you for a delicious lunch. 謝謝你的美味午餐。Thank you for giving me so much help. 謝謝你給了我如此多的幫助。Thanks for your help. 謝謝你的幫助。5) feel like a)想要feel like + n./pron./v-ing I feel like walking i

9、n the open air very much. =I want / would like to walk in the open air very much. b)感覺像 Today feels like spring. c)摸上去像 The paper feels like cloth.6)Paul and I are good friends. We get along well because we both like sports. (1)both表示“(兩者)都”，在句中常用在系/助/情態(tài)動詞之后，行為動詞之前。We are both tall. 我們倆都很高。They are

10、both boys. 他們倆都是男孩。We both have short hair 我們倆都留短發(fā)。They both go to this school.他們倆都在這所學校讀書。My parents both like hiking.我父母都喜歡遠足。(2)bothand，意為“和都；既又”，用于連接兩個并列成分。若連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞須用復數(shù)形式。Both New York and London have traffic problems.紐約和倫敦都存在交通問題。The man both speaks and writes Spanish 這位秘書不但能說而且能寫西班牙語。He l

11、ikes both swimming and running.(3)get along=get on，表示“相處”。 get along/on well with sb. 和某人相處得融洽Do you get along well with your parents? 你和父母相處得好嗎？Lily gets along well with Lucy.莉莉和露西相處得很好。How do you get along with your classmates? 你和同學們相處得怎么樣？ get along/on well with sth. 某事進展順利 Hes getting along/on w

12、ell with his English.All the things get along/on well.How are you getting along with your study?六、學習小結(jié)我的收獲:_七、達標檢測：（一）填空1.Lend me your bike, _? 2.Lets have a walk, _?3.Let us do it by ourselves, _? 4.Im a teacher, _?5.She never said she would go there, _?6.His brother hasnt any books, _?7.Wed better

13、 have a word with him, _?8.Youd like some tea, _?9.I dont think they can finish the work, _?10.Nobody called on me, _?11.Somebody is waiting for you, _?12.There wont be any trouble, _?13.Nothing can stop us now, _?14.Everything is all right, _?15.She has few good reasons for staying, _?16.He seldom

14、goes home, _?17.You got up early, _? 18.She doesnt dare to ask me, _?19.There wont be a church behind the house, _?20.We had to take the first train, _?21.My brother often has colds(感冒), _?22.I must answer the letter, _?23.We have read this book, _? 24.You stayed at home last night, _?25.Somethingll

15、 have to be done about the price, _?26.They must be hungry, _?27.I suppose you know the meaning of the word, _?28.Weve saved nothing this year, _? 29.Dont forget to phone me, _?30.Let me go, _? 31.Go to the cinema now, _?32.What beautiful weather, _?33.You have studied English for many years, _?34.

16、There is nothing wrong with your radio, _?35. He hardly knew about it, _? 36. You couldnt lend me a novel, _?37.You did your homework yesterday, _?38.We mustnt be late, _?39.Everyones having a good time, _?40.They dont need to go there, _?41.This is a lovely garden, _?42.I dont believe she knows it,

17、 _?43.He failed in the exam, _? 44.She is unhappy, _?45.John said nobody was fit for the job, _?46.Youd rather I didnt say anything, _?（二）單項選擇1. Its a fine day, Lets go fishing, _? A. wont we B. will we C. dont we D. shall we2.Frank is working late again. This is the first time this week hes had to

18、study late, _?A. isnt he B. hasnt it C. hasnt he D. isnt it3. Daddys forgot to post the letter again, _he? Im afraid he _.A. has; has B. isnt; is C. hasnt; has D. has; hasnt4. Sorry, Im not feeling well and I dont think I can finish it. Dont worry. Let us do it for you , _?A. will you B. shall we C.

19、 shant we D. shall you5. I don't think he did such a stupid thing last night, _?A. do I B. could he C. did he D. has he6. The ground is wet. It rained last night, _ ? A. hasnt it B. didnt it C. mustnt it D. isnt it7. Jenny doesnt think that Robert is honest, _? Im afraid not.A. is he B. isnt he

20、C. does she D. doesnt she8. The new windows need washing. Well, lets wash them together, _?A. shall we B. will you C. should we D. would you9. There is little we can do about it, _? A. is there B. cant we C. isnt there D. can we10. The problem wasnt difficult for him, was it ? _. He should have been

21、 given a more difficult one.A. No, it was B. Yes, it was C. Yes, it wasnt D. No, it wasnt11.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,_？A. dont they B. didnt they C. did they D. do they12.-Youve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you ? -_. How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.A. Yes, I have B. No, I havent C. Certainly, I have D. Of course, I havent13.His sister had a bad cough, _she? A. wasnt B. doesnt C. hadnt D. didnt4、Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last week,_?A. isnt he B. doesnt he C. didnt he D. hasnt he5.John can hardly understand any Chinese, _he?