Unit8-Is-there-a-post-office--near-here-SectionA-課件

1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section Apolice stationpost officebankrestauranthospitalpay phoneparkhotelstreet (st)town1a Match the words with the places in the pictures.1. post office _2. police station _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. hospital _7. street _8. pay phone _9. park _agdi

2、hecbfThere is a near here.There isnt a near here.A: Is there a near here?B:Yes, there is. Its onStreet. No, there isnt.Are there any banks near here?Yes, there are. / No, there arent.There arent any banks near here.There are some banks near here.Are there any libraries near here?Yes, there are. / No

3、, there arent.There arent any libraries near here.There are some libraries near here.1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.post office _police station _hotel _restaurant _bank _hospital _street _pay phone _park _on the boxunder the boxin the box-Where is the soccer ball?-Its the box.-Where

4、is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.in front of-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.behind-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.near-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.next to-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.across frombigsmall-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _between the big box and

5、 the small box.nearacross fromnext tobetweenandin front ofbehind在在附近附近在在對面對面貼近，緊挨著貼近，緊挨著在在和和之間之間在在前面前面在在之后之后Where is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its onon the Green Street. the Green Street.Wheres the pay phone?Wheres the pay phone?Its Its in front ofin front of the library. the library.

6、Where is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its behindbehind the library the library. .Where is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its across fromacross from the library. the library.Where is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its next tonext to the library the library. .Where is t

7、he pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its betweenbetween the post office the post office andand the the library.library.4521362a Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box. The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.The park is _ the bank.The hospital is

8、 _ Bridge Street.The pay phone is _ the post office.The restaurant is _ the post office.The hotel is _ the police station. across fromonnext to2b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.in front ofbehindnext to, in front of, between, behind, across from, on2c Ask and answer questions

9、 about the places in 1a on page 43.A: Wheres the hospital? B: Its next to the police station.2d Read the conversation and answer the questions. Is there a bank near here? _2. Wheres the bank? _ _3. Is Center Street far from here? _Yes, there is.Its on Center Street, across from the park.No, it isnt.

10、 Tony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street?Linda: Its not far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.Li

11、nda: No problem. 2d Role-play the conversation.Fill in the blanks according to 2d.Tony: Hi, _ me.Linda: Yes. _ can I help you?Tony: Well, Im new in _. Is there a bank near here?Linda: Yes, _ is. Its on Center Street. Its _ _ the park. Tony: _ Center Street? Linda: Its not _ far from here. I can walk

12、 with you.Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so _.Linda: No _.excuseHowtownthereacrossfromWheresfarmuchproblemacross from 意為意為“在在對面對面” across (across (介詞介詞) ) e.g. The bank is across from our school. Across from our school is the bank. 銀行就在我們學(xué)校對面。銀行就在我們學(xué)校對面。e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游過這條河嗎？你能

13、游過這條河嗎？ She crosses the road. =She goes across the road.2. in front of 意為意為“在在前面前面”（在某（在某范范 圍之外）圍之外） e.g. There is a car in front of the house. in the front of “在在前面前面”（在（在 某范圍之內(nèi)）某范圍之內(nèi)）e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom.There is a map _the classroom, and there is a big tree _the cla

14、ssroom. behind 在在的后邊（范圍之外）的后邊（范圍之外） at the back of 在在后邊（范圍之內(nèi)）后邊（范圍之內(nèi)）付費電話在圖書館的后邊。付費電話在圖書館的后邊。The pay phone is behind the library.Tom 站在教室的后邊。站在教室的后邊。Tom is standing at the back of the classroom.3. next to 意為意為“緊靠著；緊挨著；貼近緊靠著；緊挨著；貼近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩緊挨著他的母親。小男孩緊挨著他的母親。 【辨

15、析】【辨析】next to與與near的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 從空間講從空間講near 只表示只表示“在在附近附近”；而；而next to有有“緊挨著緊挨著”之意；之意；next to比比near靠靠的更近。的更近。如：如：Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特緊挨著邁克坐。彼特緊挨著邁克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在湯姆附近。彼特坐在湯姆附近。4. How can I help you? 需要我?guī)兔?？需要我?guī)兔幔?表示向他人伸出援手，主動提出幫助的表示向他人伸出援手，主動提出幫助的意思，此句還可說成：意思，此句還可說成：How can I help you

16、?或或How may I help you? 類似的句子還有：類似的句子還有： May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you?5. Im new in town. 我新來此地。我新來此地。 town 表示表示 所居住的地方或城市里的鬧所居住的地方或城市里的鬧市區(qū)市區(qū); 城里城里, 為不可數(shù)名詞。為不可數(shù)名詞。 e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? Im from out of town. 這兒有吃飯

17、的好地方嗎？我對這里不熟。這兒有吃飯的好地方嗎？我對這里不熟。Its not too far from here. 它離這兒不太遠(yuǎn)。它離這兒不太遠(yuǎn)。 far from 離離遠(yuǎn)，相當(dāng)于遠(yuǎn)，相當(dāng)于far away from 我們家離我們學(xué)校不太遠(yuǎn)。我們家離我們學(xué)校不太遠(yuǎn)。My home is not far (away) from our school. 汽車站離這有兩千米遠(yuǎn)。汽車站離這有兩千米遠(yuǎn)。The bus station is two kilometers away from here. pay (v) 支付支付 pay for 為為支付多少錢支付多少錢我會為那本書付錢。我會為那本書付錢。

18、I will pay for that book.You can pay ten yuan for the bag.問路句型：問路句型：Is there ?Where is ?Can you tell me the way to ?How to get to?How can I get to?A: Hi, excuse me.B:Yes. How can help you?A:Well, Im new in town. Is there a near/around here?B:Yes, there is. Its on. Its A:Oh, Where is.?B:Its not too f

19、ar from here. I can walk with you./ Its far from here. You can take the No.4 bus.A:Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.B: No problem.3a Look at the map and answer the questions.1. Where is the bank?_2. Is there a restaurant on North Street?_3. Wheres the pay phone?_4. Wheres the post office?_5. Is there

20、 a hospital near the pay phone?_There be 句型句型 There+beThere+is+單名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+地點There+are+復(fù)名詞+地點有某物在某地例句：There is a supermarket near here.There are some trees in front of our class.There be 句型句型 在某個在某個地方地方有某物有某物/某人某人 There is a bank in front of the library.There are 8 libraries in our city .There _ a pen

21、 and 2 rulers on the desk. There _ 2 rulers and a pen on the deskisare就近一致原則就近一致原則某人某人擁有某物擁有某物 have / has We have a big library in our school.Nancy has a pen on her desk. There _ a pen near the ruler.2. There _ 2 books on the table.3. There _ a pen and two books on the table.4. There _ 2 books and a

22、 pen on the table. is are is are1. 某地有某物。There is + a/an + n. + 介詞短語.1 有2 某物3 在某地 （介詞短語）There are + (some) + n.-s + 介詞短語. 在桌子下有一本書。在桌子下有一本書。 在書櫥里有一些書。在書櫥里有一些書。 在地上有一個籃球。在地上有一個籃球。 在椅子旁邊有一些籃球。在椅子旁邊有一些籃球。 在門的后邊有一個書包。在門的后邊有一個書包。 在小汽車的前邊有一些小孩。在小汽車的前邊有一些小孩。There is a book under the table (desk). some book

23、sThere are in the bookcase. a basketballThere is on the floor. some basketballsThere are near the chair. a backpackThere is behind the door. some kidsThere are in front of the car.2. 某地沒有某物。There isnt + a/an + n. +介詞短語介詞短語.1 沒有2 某物 3 在某地 （介詞短語）There arent + (any) + n.-s +介詞短語介詞短語. 在梳妝臺上沒有手表. 在抽屜里沒有(

24、一些)字典. 在附近沒有郵局. 在超市的對面沒有飯館. 在第六條大街上沒有銀行. 在我們學(xué)校沒有外國學(xué)生.There isnt a watch on the dresser.There arent any dictionaries in the drawer.There isnt a post office in the neighborhood.There isnt a restaurant across from the supermarket.There isnt a bank on the Sixth Avenue.There arent any foreign students in

25、 our school.3. 某地有某物嗎?Is there + a/an + n. +介詞短語介詞短語?1 有2 某物 3 在某地嗎 （介詞短語）Are there + (any) + n.-s +介詞短語介詞短語? 在圖書館旁邊有一個投幣電話嗎? 在第五條大街上有一家超市嗎? 在你家附近有賓館嗎? 在賓館對面有銀行嗎? 在郵局后邊有飯館嗎? 在你家有兄弟姐妹嗎?Is there a pay phone next to the library?Is there a supermarket on Fifth Avenue?Is there a hotel near your home?Is t

26、here a bank across from the hotel?Is there a restaurant behind the post office?Are there any brothers and sisters in your family?There are some books in the desk.There arent any books in the desk.Are there any books in the desk ?Yes, there are. No, there arent .Whats in the desk ?Whats + 地點？地點？1. 圖書館在郵局的對面。圖書館在郵局的對面。 The library is _ _ the _ _.