陽(yáng)泉市2016年中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)：簡(jiǎn)單句(含答案)

1、.簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)靈活掌握倒裝句、陳述句、特殊疑問(wèn)句、感嘆句、反義疑問(wèn)句和祈使句。備考靈活掌握六種簡(jiǎn)單句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。考查簡(jiǎn)單句的常見(jiàn)題型有單項(xiàng)選擇、完形填空等。題組訓(xùn)練一（問(wèn)題習(xí)題化）單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. He has never visited the Great Wall, _? A. hasn't he B. has he C. does he ( )2. She doesn't think she can get there on time, _ she?A. can B. doesn't C. can't( )3. You are not going ou

2、t today, are you? _. I want to go shopping.A. Yes, I'm B. No, I'm not C. Yes, I am( )4. Don't talk in the classroom, _?A. will you B. shall we C. don't you( )5. How well Anna dances! I can't believe my eyes! _.A. So she does. B. Neither can she C. So can I( )6. _wonderful music i

3、t is! I like it very much. A. What B. How a C. What a ( )7. _ clean the streets are!A. What B. How C. What a( )8. Excuse me, _is the post office? About 500 meters away.A. how often B. how long C. how far( )9. _ do you surf the Internet? Once a week.A. How soon B. How long C. How often( )10. _ more,

4、and you'll improve your spoken English.A. Speak B. Speaks C. Speaking( )11._ touch that dangerous animal, boys and girls.A. No B. Don't C. Not( )12. Look, _.A. here the bus comesB. here comes the busC. here does the bus come( )13. Only then_achieve our dreams.A. can we B. we will C. we can(

5、)14. Not until I failed the exams_ the importance of studies.A. didn't I know B. did I know C. I knew( )15. If your wife doesn't go to the party, _A. so will mineB. neither will mineC. so does mine知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理考點(diǎn)一 反義疑問(wèn)句反義疑問(wèn)句的四字原則：前肯后否，前否后肯。祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句基本上反義部分用will you, 除了Let's 句型用 “shall we”.考點(diǎn)二 祈使

6、句祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，否定句前加don't; 祈使句+and/or + 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子?？键c(diǎn)三 感嘆句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)1. What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！2. What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！3. How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！考點(diǎn)四 倒裝句1. 以there, here, now, them, out, in, up, down開(kāi)頭，后面的動(dòng)詞是be, come, go, stand, seem等，且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，用倒裝語(yǔ)序。2. 介詞短語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí)，常用倒裝句。3. only+副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句，位于句首，從句倒裝。

7、4. “So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示前面所述的肯定事實(shí)適用于另一人或物，以為“也是”?！癝o +主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”表示同意前面所述的事實(shí)，意為”的確是”。 “Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示前面所述的否定事實(shí)適用于另一人或物，表“也不是”。題組訓(xùn)練二（知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)化）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. _(listen) to the teacher carefully,please!2. Sun Yang won the gold medal in the Olypics. How_(exciting)he was!3. _(not make) any

8、noise, or you will wake up the boy.4. It's not a cold day,_(be) it?5. What a _(sun) day!6. Only by _(work) hard can you realize your dream.7. The signs says “No_”.(smoke)8. In front of the classroom _(stand) a girl.9. _(give)me a hand and I will pull you out of the water.10. Would you like _(com

9、e) to the amusement park?題組訓(xùn)練三（與中考鏈接）一、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. ? I'm looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson. A. How is it going B. Who's that speaking C. What can I do for you( )2. There's little important news in the newspaper today, _? A. isn't thereB. is thereC. is itD. are there(

10、 )3. is he?He is PSY. He sang the song Gangnam Style (江南Style).A. WhoB. HowC. WhatD. Where( )4. _wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square.A. What B. HowC. What a D. What an( )5. _a beautiful car! I've never seen it before. A. What B. Which C. How D. Whether( )6. Is air the lighte

11、st thing in the world? Not . Scientists from Zhejiang University have just developed the world's lightest material.A. nowB. yetC. thenD. again( )7. People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers, _?A. don't they B. do they C. shouldn't

12、they D. should they( )8. Hello, may I speak to Sandy? _A. Yes, I am Rose.B. I'll call back again.C. Yes, I can't hear you.D. This is Sandy speaking.( )9. _is Jeremy Lin? He is a famous Harvard-educated, Asian-American NBA basketball player. A. Where B. What C. Why D. How old( )10. _out your

13、love.The world will become a nicer place to live in. A. Speak B. To speak C. Spoke D. Speaking( )11. _ is the dictionary? It's $22.95 A. How old B. How long C. How thick D. How much( )12. _ bowl of mutton soup would you like?A big bowl, please.A. What sizeB. What bigC. How muchD. How size ( )13.

14、 A direct order like “Daisy, pass me the book” sounds rude. We'd better say, “_”A. Daisy, could you please pass me the book?B. Daisy, I wonder if can you pass me the book.C. Daisy, give me the book!D. Daisy, I wonder you can pass me the book.( )14. _ does your father play tennis after work?Every

15、 Tuesday and Thursday. A. How often B. How soon C. Where D. Why ( )15. Could you come and spend the weekend with us?_. I have to prepare for my coming exam.A. I hope so B. I agreeC. I'm afraid I can't D. Good idea二、完形填空My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my American friends about the bes

16、t way to travel within the United States. They said it was best to go by _1_and gave me the _2_. To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but one can't see anything during a _3_ except the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to one who wants to see the _4_. Besides, airfare is

17、 very _5_ . To travel by train is _6_, because passengers can walk and buy food and drinks on a train. They can also see cities and the country through the windows. But trains don't leave or _7_ at a place every day, and don't go to many cities. To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy,

18、 cheap and convenient, though not so fast as traveling by plane or so _8_ by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel arrangement easy. I take their _9_ . Now I have decided to go to the east coast with an interesting _10_ by bus.( )1. A. bikeB. trainC. planeD. bus ( )2. A. reason B. a