遼寧省營(yíng)口市中考英語(yǔ)試卷試題含答案

1、2018年初中畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分注意事項(xiàng)：考生答題時(shí)，必須將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。I單項(xiàng)選擇<共20分，每小題1分） 從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1. I have three pen pals. One is _, the other two are _.A.Japanese; AmericaB.English; FrenchmenC.Canada; AustraliaD.Russian; Germany2. Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is

2、_ in it.A.nothing specialB.anything newC.everything importantD.something interesting3. My uncle just bought a house _ a small garden in front of it.A.underB.ofC.onD.with4. She always finishes her homework on time. She _ leaves it for tomorrow.A.alwaysB.neverC.usuallyD.sometimes5.The English Speech _

3、 to the children tomorrow.A.will be givenB.is givenC.will giveD.was given6. Dont you think her radio is too noisy Yes, Ill go and ask her to _.A.turn it upB.turn it on C.turn it downD.turn it over7. The policeman asked the boy _ so that he could take him home.A.where did he liveB.where he livedC.how

4、 he livedD.how did he live8. Many young people love the songs _ have great lyrics.A.who B.thoseC.which D.what9. I am waiting for my friend. _, I will go swimming alone.A.If he doesnt comeB.If he wont comeC.If he will comeD.If he is coming10. Could you please help me put up these signs_. A.Thanks a l

5、ot B.No problem C.Its a pleasure D.Its very kind of you11. How much _ the shoes Fifty dollars _ enough.A.is; isB.are; isC.are; are D.is; are12. I called you at 7:00 pm yesterday, but you werent in. Where were you I _ a movie at the cinema with my friends. A.watchedB.is watchingC.have watchedD.was wa

6、tching13. _ people fled from their homes after the disaster happened. A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Two thousandsD.Thousands of14. Its getting dark, _ theyre still working.A.butB.orC.andD.although15. Kitty, will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening No, I wont. I _ it already.A.seeB.sawC.have s

7、een D.will see16. Listen! Who is singing Is that Jack It _ be him. He is in the US now. A.mustntB. may notC.needntD.cant17. We should save _ energy, or the earth will get _. A.less, worseB.more, betterC.more, worseD.fewer, better18. _ world we live in! A.How wonderful B.How a wonderfulC.What wonderf

8、ul D.What a wonderful19. We need to buy a computer that _ least and has the best quality. A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes20. As a volunteer of the 2018 London Olympic Games, which sign will you prepare to remind people to keep the environment clean A. B. C. D.II補(bǔ)全對(duì)話<共15分）(A> 從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶?duì)話。&l

9、t;共5分，每小題1分）A: Hi, Lin Fang. You look unhappy, whats wrongB: 21 A: I dont think thats a good idea. We arent children any longer.B: Thats right. 22 A: Really My father allows me to make friends with all of my classmates, but my mother doesnt agree with him.B: 23 My mother doesnt let me play computer

10、games when I am free, either.A: I think she is right. We mustnt spend too much time playing computer games. 24 He thinks a girl should have long hair.B: Thats funny. My father always tells me not to ride my bike to school. He thinks its too dangerous.A: I dont think it is, but you should ride slowly

11、. Its too dangerous to ride fast.B: You are right. 25 A: I think we need to talk to them and make them understand us. B: You are right.A.Sometimes our parents dont understand us.B.My father doesnt allow me to go out on Sundays.C.How kind your father is!D.My parents dont allow me to make friends with

12、 boys, either.E.My parents want me to do much homework.F.I think its a good idea.G.But my father doesnt allow me to have short hair.(B> 在下面對(duì)話的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)<話語(yǔ)可以是句子、短語(yǔ)或詞），使對(duì)話完整。<共10分，每小題2分）A: Excuse me, sir Where is the nearest hotelB: Sorry, 26 . You may ask the policeman over there.A: Thank y

13、ou all the same.(The man goes to the policeman.>A: Excuse me. Is there a hotel near hereC: 27 . But there is one near the Bank of China.A: 28 is it from hereC: Its about two kilometers away.A: 29 C: Youd better take a taxi. Because its so late, there arent any buses now.A: 30 .C: Youre welcome.II

14、I翻譯句子<共20分）(A> 根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。<共14分，每小題2分）31. 人人都為神州9號(hào)的成功發(fā)射而感到自豪。Everyone is _ _ Shenzhou-9s successful launch.32. 自從元月一日以來(lái)，政府更加關(guān)注食品安全問(wèn)題。Since Jan. 1st, the government has _ more _ to the problem on food safety.33. 在新加坡期間，他們盡最大的努力使我們感覺(jué)像到了家一樣。 They _ their _ to make us feel at home when we wer

15、e in Singapore.34. 我們中國(guó)人認(rèn)為黃巖島屬于中國(guó)。We Chinese think that Huangyan Island _ _ China.35. 吳斌被視為“最美司機(jī)”。Wu Bin is _ _ “the most beautiful driver”.36. 別忘了好好照看你自己。 _.37. 你介意把它撿起來(lái)嗎？ _(B> 閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫(huà)線部分的句子翻譯成中文。<共6分，每小題2分） Sunflowers are easy to grow from seeds and bring sunshine color to the summer ga

16、rden. 38.They can also provide winter food for birds.How to plantØ Choose a place full of sunshine and dig the earth over.Plant seeds 1.5cm deep and 45cm away from each other. Put two seeds in each place and after young plants come out, take the weaker of the two away. Plant seeds in lines, wit

17、h taller varieties(品種> at the back and shorter ones at the front.Ø Another way for you: put one seed in a 7.5cm pot(花盆>. Water and allow it to grow near the window. 39.Keep wet and move it to the garden when it grows a little bigger.AftercareØ Keep plants well watered to encourage st

18、rong growth and fertilize(施肥> them once a month.Ø 40.Dont let some small animals eat their leaves.Let grass and some other plants grow freely in the area.Ø Short sunflowers should not need protecting, but taller ones at the back should be tied to sticks to keep them from falling down.IV

19、完形填空<共25分）(A> 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。<共15分，每小題1分）Sometimes, I want to know whether there is any love between my parents. Every day,they are 41 trying to make money. They dont act romantic(浪漫的> the way couples(夫婦> do in books or on 42 . They never say “I love you”to each other. I

20、ts not their 43 .One day, my mother was sewing(縫> a quilt. I sat down 44 her.“Mom, I have a question to ask you.” I said after a while.“What” she asked, still working.“Is there 45 between you and Dad” I asked her in a very low 46 .She stopped her work and 47 her head. Then she bowed (低下> her h

21、ead and went on sewing.I thought I had hurt her. At last I heard my mother say, “Susan, look at this thread (線>. Sometimes it 48 , but most of it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt 49 . If life is a quilt, then love should be a 50 . It can 51 be seen anywhere,but its really there.”I list

22、ened carefully but I didnt understand her 52 the next spring. My father suddenly got sick. My mother had to stay with him in the 53 for a month.After they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My father had never been so weak.“Dad, 54 are you feeling now” I asked him on

23、e day.“Susan, dont worry about me,” he said gently. “I just like 55 with your mom.”O(jiān)nce I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. Now, I know that love is the thread that holds a family together.41. A.keepB.readyC.wantD.busy42. A.TV B.radioC.computer D.Internet43. A.questionB.styleC.kind

24、D.life44. A.besides B.nextC.beside D.around 45. A.loveB.moneyC.friendshipD.relationship46. A.noise B.soundC.voiceD.hear47. A.noddedB.shookC.loweredD.raised48. A.appearsB.comesC.turnsD.happens49. A.bigB.wideC.thickD.strong50. A.flowerB.threadC.giftD.kiss51. A.almost B.hardlyC.nearlyD.hard52. A.untilB

25、.becauseC.whenD.unless53. A.schoolB.parkC.bankD.hospital54. A.whatB.whereC.howD.why55. A.takingB.walkingC.watchingD.looking(B> 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。<每個(gè)詞只能用一次；共10分，每小題1分）either job even have get like own invite as poor enjoy richThere are lots of misunderstandings(誤解> about A

26、mericans, and not just to do with money. Here are some of the most common ones:All Americans are 56 .Like China, the US has big problems with poverty (貧窮>. According to a report in 2018, almost half of all Americans are now 57 poor or low-income (低收入>. This is partly becausethe economic crisis

27、 (經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)> makes many Americans lose 58 .All Americans like fast food.Many Americans are confused when a Chinese friend 59 them to McDonalds or KFC. Chinese think thats the kind of food Americans will 60 . In fact, many Americans think this is junk food. They would rather 61 a Chinese meal. In fact,

28、 there are lots of different kinds of restaurants in the US, including Chinese ones. Some Americans can 62 use chopsticks!All Americans own guns(槍>.This year, a lot more Americans own guns than before. Most gun 63 live in certain parts of the US, like the South and Midwest, especially in rural ar

29、eas. If you visit a city 64 New York or San Francisco, dont worry about 65 shot; youre not likely to meet anyone who owns a gun there.V閱讀理解<共50分）(A> 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。<共20分，每小題1分）Passage 1Whats in US Students SchoolbagsA B C D ENote 1A: Computers B: CalculatorsC: iPhones D: Print

30、ers E: MP3 playersAmericans Favorite Travel Place F E AD C BNote 2A: Beach B: Tourist cityC: National park D: CruiseE: Theme park F: Adventure trip American ReadingMenWomenA B C D ENote 3 A: Mystery and detective books B: Science fictions C: NovelsD: Love storiesE: Comics66. Most American students t

31、ake _ in their schoolbags. A.computersB.calculatorsC.iPhonesD.MP3 players67. American men like reading _ most and American women dislike reading _ most. A.science fictions, love stories B.mystery and detective books, love stories C.mystery and detective books, comics D.love stories, novels68. People

32、 who like going to theme parks are _ those who like tourist cities. A.more thanB.fewer thanC.less thanD.the same as69. Which of the following statements is TRUE A.American men like love stories better than comics. B.American women like reading novels better than science fictions. C.The number of the

33、 Americans who like adventure trips is the largest. D.US students prefer MP3 players to iPhones.70. Whats the passage about A.An ad.B.A diary.C. A survey.D. An invitation.Passage 2This year, who “entertained us, challenged us and changed our world” Absolutely, Jeremy Lin, an Asian-American NBA risin

34、g star, is one of those people. On April 18, TIME Magazine named him one of 2018s Most Influential People in the World.Lin, 23, is not just a good basketball player, but also a graduate of Harvard University, one of the best universities in the world.“Lin has broken the idea that one cant be a world

35、-class athlete on the court andan excellent student off the court at the same time.” US Education Secretary Arne Duncan wrote in the TIME article about Lin.At 191cm, Lin isnt especially strong, compared with other point guards (組織后衛(wèi)> in the league. What makes Lin stand out from other players is h

36、is hard work and never-give-up spirit.“I know how the league works. I may not get an opportunity, but Im just going to put it all into this and see what happens.” Lin once said. He kept arriving early, leaving late, practicing hard and learning from other experienced players. Finally, when his oppor

37、tunity came, he started to shine.“He earned it.” Duncan said. “He lives the right way, and he plays the rightway. He works hardand staysmodest. He sets a good example for young people today. ”71.What did TIME Magazine name Jeremy Lin A.He is one of the most influential people in the USA. B.He is one

38、 of the most influential people in 2018. C.He entertains us, challenges us and changes our world. D.He is an Asian-American NBA basketball player.72. What makes Lin stand out from other players A.His hard work. B.Never-give-up spirit. C.His opportunity. D.Both A and B.73. Why did Lin start to shine

39、when his opportunity came A.Because he graduated from Harvard University. B.Because he knew how the league worked. C.Because he practiced hard and learned from other experienced players. D.Because he is an Asian-American NBA rising star.74. What does the underlined word “influential” mean A.有影響力的B.有

40、價(jià)值的C.有意義的D.流行的75. Which is the best title of the passage A.Jeremy Lins School Life B.Harvard Owns the Best C.Hard Work Paid Off D.Teamwork Comes FirstPassage 3Almost every Chinese person can recite(背誦> the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly,

41、many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.A CCTV programreported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program,there were 925 milli

42、on hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of peo

43、ple have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food 1. Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eatall the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2.Dont leave any food in your bowls, while havin

44、g meals3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.76. Whats the real meaning of the underlined sentence A.春種一粒粟，秋收萬(wàn)顆籽。B.誰(shuí)知盤(pán)中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。 C.吏祿三百石，歲晏有余糧。 D.足蒸暑土氣，背灼炎天光。77. According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2018 A.6 mi

45、llion.B.925 million.C.200 million.D.725 million.78. What should we do to waste less food A.Order morefood in a restaurant. B.Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls. C.Take all thefood you ordered home. D.Dont store too much food like vegetables and fruit.79. Which of the following is NOT

46、true A.A number of people have realized the importance of saving food. B.The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million peoplefor a year. C.200 million children die of hunger every year. D.Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the tab

47、le.80. Whats the main idea of this passageA.Dont waste food.B.Chinese people are friendly and generous.C.We cant die of hunger. D.Every grain is grown by farmers.Passage 4If life treats you well, you can say, “Im a happy person.” But, dare (敢>you say, “Im the happiest person”Well, Alvin Wong can,

48、 because he was just found to be the happiest man in the US.Gallup, an American company, does a national survey in the US every year to see who is happy and what makes them happy. The survey has many questions, such as, “How many times do you laugh a day” and “How much money do you think is enough f

49、or a good life”The results of the latest survey came out on June16.It showed that Hawaii is the happiest state in the US. It also found that older people are happier than younger ones, and men are happier than women.Based on the findings, the company has made a model of the happiest person in the US

50、. Its a tall, Asian-American man, 65 or older. He lives in Hawaii, is married, has children, is religious (有宗教信仰的>, runs a business and makes more than $120,000 a year.Alvin Wong, who lives in Hawaii, fitted the model. Thats why the 69-year-old Chinese-American became the happiest American.Wong i

51、s a very active person. “I get up in the morning and say, Im very lucky. Im living in Hawaii, doing what I want to do.” he said.Wong runs his own business. He said he has some stress, but hes satisfied (滿足的>.“There are always hard times. I believe that if you cant laugh at yourself, life is going

52、 to be terrible for you Ive lived my whole life with humor(幽默>.”81. Which is not the result of the latest surveyA.Hawaii is the happiest US state.B.Men are happier than women.C.The US is the happiest country.D.The old are happier than the young.82. Which of the following about Wong is NOT trueA.H

53、e often laughs at others.B.He is satisfied with his life.C.There is some stress in his life.D.He liveshis whole life with humor.83. What makes Wong the happiest personA.Luck.B.A big family.C.His business.D.His attitude towards life.84. Which of the following sentences can give the RIGHT information

54、about Wong A.He is very tall and heavy.B.He is married and has a child. C.He is an African-Asian man.D.He is religious andmakes over $120,000 a year.85. What can we learn from Wong A.We should be religious. B.We should be active and satisfied, and always live our life with humor. C.We should live in Hawaii and dowhat we want to do. D.There are always hard times, so we should make more money.(B> 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)。<共30分，每小題2分）Passage 5 閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。CBSNBCThe CWABCFOX8:00 pmHow I Met Your Mother(Jul. 24>Chuck(Jul. 10>Everybody Hates Chris(Aug. 1>Danc