湖北省恩施州20某年中考英語試習(xí)題(Word版)

1、機(jī)密啟用前2016年恩施州初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題卷本試題卷共8頁，全卷滿分120分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。祝考試順利注意事項(xiàng)： 1考生答題全部在答題卷上，答在試題卷上無效。 2請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卷上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卷及試題卷上。 3選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卷上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。 4非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將答案直接答在答題卷上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。 5做聽力部分時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，再將試題卷上

2、的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卷上。6考生不得折疊答題卷，保持答題卷的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卷一并上交。第一部分 聽力測試（25分）一、情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)句子后你有4秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）1. A. Fine. B. Twelve. C. Sunny.2. A. Yes, itis. B.Yes, itdoes. C. Yes, quitealot.3. A. A worker. B. A cooker. C. A farm.4. A. Yes, I would. B.

3、Thanks. C. Of course not.5. A. No. B. With pleasure. C. Thanks.二、對(duì)話理解第一節(jié)：聽5段小對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）6.Will Tim go on a trip for the summer holiday? A. Yes, he will. B. No, hewon't. C. Maybe.7. What time is Sally's uncle meeting

4、her? A. At 5 a. m. B. At 3 a. m C. At 3 p. m.8. How long has the woman learnt English? A. 12 years. B. 14 years. C. 16 years.9. Is the woman near the hospital? A. Yes, sheis. B. No, sheisn't. C. Yes, itis.10. What would the man like? A. Orange juice. B. Some hamburgers. C. Some rice.第二節(jié)：聽兩段長對(duì)話，每

5、段對(duì)話后分別有幾個(gè)小題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍o（共5小題，計(jì)7.5分）聽第11段材料，回答第1 1至12小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。11. What does Judy cook best? A. Fish. B. Cake. C. Dishes.12. What does Steve think of Judy? A. Lazy. B. Excellent. C. Quiet.聽第12段材料，回答第13至15小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。13. How was th

6、e party? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring.14. What did Michael do at the party? A. He sat silently. B. He chatted on QQ. C. He bought something online.15. Will the woman take part in such a party? A. Maybe. B. Yes, she will. C. No, she won't.三、短文理解聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問題的最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相

7、應(yīng)位置。聽短文前你有15秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有10秒鐘時(shí)間作答。短文讀兩遍.(共5小題，計(jì)7.5分)16. In the future, _will appear,which makes traveling cheaper and more convenient.A. personal planes B. personal cars C. personal trains17. The cars using solar power in the future will beA. cleaner but noisier B. cleaner and safer C. safer but

8、dirtier18. With the help of robots in the future, people can keep away from _ work.A. interesting B. safe C. dangerous19. Which change is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Energy. B. Computer. C. Medical treatment.20. Which of the following is true? A. People will be busier at work in the future.B. P

9、eople can use solar power to cook in the future.C. Cancer will still be a problem in the future.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（30分）四、單項(xiàng)選擇請(qǐng)從下列各題所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題,計(jì)15分)21. The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an22. -May I take your order, sir? A

10、. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices. B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice. C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.23. -Why did she shout just now? -The traffic was too noisy and she had to make herself clearly. A. hear B. hearing C. heard24. Last Sunday, a group of

11、pupils talked happily _a loud voice as they went to the countryside bike. A. by; by B. in; on C. in; by25.-Hurry up! The movie is beginning. -Don't worry. There is stilltime left. A. little B. a little C. a few26. I _ the whole afternoon in shopping _a birthday present. A. spent; in B. paid; for

12、 C. spent; for27. Nowadays,_ of the old people in the area_ used to dancing on the square after supper. A. two third; is B.two thirds;is C. twothirds; are28. _ his partner _he has been to Paris, so they know Paris well. A. Neither; nor B. Not only; butalso C. Either;or29. -There are some boys _ bask

13、etball over there. -Let's go and join them. A. are playing B. playing C. to play30. -Why didn't you write down what the teacher said? -He spoke_ fast _ I didn't follow him. A. so; that B. too; to C. very; that31. The movie star,ZhaoYazhi, looks so young. -So she does. I can't really

14、tell _. A. how old is she B. how old she is C. how is she old32. The _ show on Zhejiang TV, RunningMen, makeslots of people _. A. interesting; relaxing B. interesting; relaxed C. interested; relaxed33. -Where is your father? -I don't know, but he _ the car when I left just now.A. is washing B. w

15、ashed C. was washing34. -Does he need _ there at once? -No, he _ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time. A. to go; doesnt need B. go; neednt C. to go; neednt35. -Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet? -_. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, of course. C. Its very kind of you.五、完形填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，然后從短文

16、后各題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。（共15小題，計(jì)15分）One day, several young people went for a picnic. They walked in the open air with 36 .As soon as they came to a river, they 37 by the clear and calm water. They played with cool water excitedly. Suddenly, a lovely 38 passed by Tom. He tried to catch it, 39

17、 the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him. He ran 40 it, hoping to catch it. Gradually, Tom came to the water with waist deep. He felt 41, so he wanted to jump out of the water. 42 up and down in the water, he went farther and farther away from the bank. Just at that time, Barry saw this,

18、he offered 43 help to Tom at once. Tom saw someone 44 to him, he caught the person 45 was close to him. Unfortunately, Barry was dragged into the water. The two struggled in the water 46 . Amy, on the bank, noticed that, and she 47 others near the bank. Hearing their cries, two farmers near the rive

19、r took a long rope there. They threw one end of the rope to 48 of them in the water. Together, all the people on the bank pulled 49 end. Finally, thetwo boys weresaved !The experience has told us 50 we should do something to help others correctly.36. A. sad B. sadness C. joy D. joyful37. A. are attr

20、acted B. were attracted C. attract D. attracted38. A. fish B. frog C. bird D. insect39. A. so B. then C. or D. but40. A. before B. after C. beside D. back41. A. happy B. bored C. excited D. nervous42. A. Laughing B. Jumping C. Driving D. Playing43. A. them B. their C. him D. his44. A. swimming B. is

21、 swimming C. be swimming D. to swim45. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who46. A. tired B. hardly C. hard D. weak47. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned to D. turned down48. A. all B. neither C. both D. none49. A. another B. either C. the others D. the other50. A. what B. how C. why D. when第三部分閱讀理解（30分

22、）六、綜合閱讀（共15小題，計(jì)30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀A.B兩篇材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AInventionsPhoneThe first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It made communications easier. But the telephones were only fixed in post offices. People had to go there to make calls to faraway people and the fees

23、were very high. Later, a cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. It was one of the most useful inventions. People can use cellphones to communicate with others much more easily. They can take them anywhere to make private calls, even vision calls (可視電話). Cellphones have many other functions, suc

24、h as sending messages, taking photos and reading online.TVThe first TV set was invented by an English scientist, John Baird, in 1926. The invention helped people watch films at home instead of going to the cinema as before. At first, TV sets only broadcast black - white pictures. Several years later

25、, colored TV sets made the pictures lively. However, they were heavy and thick, so itwas difficult to move them. Then, digital TV sets came into being. They are light and thin. Many TV programs are available (可獲得的) at any time. At present, people can use the IPTV( 網(wǎng)絡(luò)電視) to record and replay programs

26、.ComputerThe first modern computer was invented in America in 1946. It was as big as a room. It improved the speed and exactitude of calculation (計(jì)算). In the 1950s, desktop computers were invented in the same country. They became smaller and could be put on the desk. Since then, they have become ver

27、y important in many fields of work and leisure. Before the 1970s, the computers were single. It was the Internet that joined the computers into a big family, so they could share information with one another. Around 1985, laptops were developedin Japan. They were much smaller and could be put on peop

28、le's laps. They were light and easy to take.51. The first cellphone was invented. A. in 1876 B. in 1926 C. in 1946 D. in 197352. People could watch filmsbefore 1926. A. in the cinema B. on the computer C. on the cellphone D. on TV53. A scientist from _invented desktop computers. A. China B. the

29、USA C. the UK D. Japan54. The first modem computer was used forA. calculating B. joining the computers into a big familyC. playing games D. sharing information with one another55. Which of the following is right?A. Cellphones can't be used for making vision calls.B. Digital TV sets are light and

30、 thick. C. The first modem computer was as big as a desktop computer.D. The Internet connects computers together.B Five years ago, my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8. I have learned a lot from getting along with him.After he was born, I almost became a babysitter. I had to amuse h

31、im after school. I would make faces and sing to him when he was crying. Sometimes I even carried him everywhere in our yard to refresh him while my parents were busy. What I liked to do best was to feed him when looking after him. How cute he was as he tasted his favorite food!My parents often prais

32、ed me happily. As an elder brother, you've made contributions to looking after your younger brother. "I have got happiness from sharing. When I was young, I was the only child in my family. I could get what I wanted from my parents and get my parents' whole love. I was a" Little Em

33、peror".But now, as long as I get something good, I will share it with him. I remembered the year when he was three, he was fond of Rubik cubes(魔方）I bought one for him with my lucky money as a birthday present. When he got the toy, he was so happy that he laughed, hugged me and said," Broth

34、er, I love you ! "Thanks for spending these years together with my family. It has taught me what responsibility means, what unselfishness means and what friendship means. Not only should I look after myself, but also I should pay attention to my family and my friends.56. The underlined word &qu

35、ot;amuse" in the second paragraph means_. A. 開他玩笑B. 令他開心C. 令他生氣D. 令他討厭57. When looking after his younger brother, the writer did the following EXCEPT_A. carrying him everywhere B. making faces and singing to himC. feeding him D. telling stories to him58. How old was the writer when he bought th

36、e birthday present for his younger brother?A. 3. B. 8. C. 11. D. 13.59. Before his younger brother was born, the writer.A. was a babysitter in his family B. was a “Little Emperor”in his familyC. cooked for his family D. bought a Rubik cube for himself60. If you have a brother or a sister in your fam

37、ily, you might learn to be _from the passage.A. responsible B. selfish C. lonely D. puzzledCThe 31st Olympic Games will be hosted in Riode Janerio(里約熱內(nèi)盧 ), Brazil this year. It will last from August 5thto August 21st. I am leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer to serve the Games.Do you know Firstly,

38、I want to practice my oral English. I have learned English for about eight years and I have made only a few pen pals by sending e-mails in English, but I havent really talked with native speakers. I am looking forward the day. I also want to show the world that we Chinese care about what happens aro

39、und us. We are friendly and open, and we are one member of the living space. At last, I hope the people all over the world accept the fact that China is helpful to international events.What will I do to be a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games Ill do all I can to help the players, such as showing them

40、 the way, taking care of their luggage, keeping the traffic order and so on. Ill also introduce China to them, our achievements, out kindness and our wishes to make friends with other people.I cant wait to fly to Brazil and I hope that you can join me.61從A.B.C中為處選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，使文章通順、連貫、合理。A. when I can spe

41、ak English with them face to faceB. how I can become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic GamesC. why l want to become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games_ _62. Where does the writer come from?_63. 請(qǐng)將文中劃線部分“I'll do all I can to help the players”翻譯成漢語。_64. 根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容，判斷正、誤。正確寫T，錯(cuò)誤寫F。（ )The writer will go to

42、 Brazil to compete in the Olympic Games.65. 找出文中的主題句。_第四部分語言綜合運(yùn)用（35分）七、雙基綜合運(yùn)用（共20分）（一）詞句運(yùn)用A根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空限填一詞。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）66.The weather wasterrible, butthe busthey tookarriveds_ at last.67. W_ the help of my friend,l won't be able to do the job well.68. A Chinese scientist called YouyouTu won the Nobel Prize in 2015 and she is the p_ of all Chinese people.69. Nobody is