人教版初中英語重點短語及句型總結(jié)(共36頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上七年級上冊重點短語及句型歸納Starter Unit1 Unit 3詞組1.  in English 用英語2. what color 什么顏色3.  first name 名字 = given name4. last name 姓氏 = family name5. phone number 電話號碼 = telephone number6.  an ID card 一張身份證 7.  pencil case 鉛筆盒,文具盒8.  pencil sh

2、arpener 鉛筆刀，卷筆刀9.  excuse me 請原諒，打擾了10.thank you 謝謝你11. computer game 電子游戲12. play computer games玩電腦游戲13. call sbat 撥（某電話號碼）找某人14. lost and found 失物招領(lǐng)15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副16. thanks for 為感謝 = thank you for17.family photo 全家福照片18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片

3、= your family photoStarter Us1-3 句型1. Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好，Bob!2. Good morning to you.祝你早上好。3. -How are you?你好嗎？Im fine, thanks. How are you?我很好謝謝你好嗎-Im OK.我還好。4. -Whats this in English?用英語表達這是什么？Its an orange.它是一只桔子。Spell it, please. 請拼寫它。-O-R-A-N-G.-Thank you.謝謝。Thank you

4、 very much/a lot.-You are welcome.=Thats all right.=Thats OK.不用謝。5. -What color is it?它是什么顏色？Its red.紅色。6. The key is yellow.鑰匙是黃色 的。 =Its a yellow key.它是黃色的鑰匙。7. Nice to meet you.很高興見到你。-Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高興見到你。8. How do you do? 你好！-How do you do?你好！Unit 11. -Whats your name?你的名字是什么

5、？2. My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=Im Gina.我是吉娜。3. Whats his name?-His names Tommy.4. Whats her name?Her name is Jenny.5. Nice to meet you.很高興認識你。 Nice to meet you,too.也很高興認識你。6. Whats her phone number?她的電話號碼是多少？7. Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的電話號碼是535-2375.8. Whats his family/last name?他的姓是什么？His f

6、amily/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。9. Whats her first name?她的名字是什么Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳達。 Unit 21. Is this/that your pencil?這是你的鉛筆嗎Yes, it is.是，它是-No, it isnt.不，它不是。2. How do you spell eraser?你怎樣拼寫eraser?3. in the lost and found case在失物招領(lǐng)箱里 4. call Alan at 495-3539給艾倫打電話495-35395. school ID ca

7、rd校牌 6.a set of keys一串鑰匙Unit 31. Is this your daughter?這是你的女兒嗎Yes, it is.是，它是。/No, it isnt.不，它不是。2. Those are my two brothers那些是我的兩個兄弟。3. Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母嗎？ Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isnt.不，她不是。4. family tree家譜 5. Thanks for the photo of your family.謝謝你的全家照6. Here is my family photo.這兒是我的全家福。 7

8、. 7.This is my mother.這是我母親。6. a photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福 Unit 41.       under the table 在桌子下2.       on the sofa 在沙發(fā)上3.       in the backpack 在背包里4.       math

9、book 數(shù)學書5.       alarm clock 鬧鐘6.       video tape 錄象帶7.       take to 把拿(去)給8.       bring to 把帶(來)給9.       on the floor 在地板上1. Where is the backpac

10、k?背包在哪里？Its under the table.它在桌子下面。2. Where are my books?我的書在哪里？Theyre on the sofa.他們阿子沙發(fā)上。3. Is it on the floor?它在地板上嗎？No, it isnt.不，它不在。4. Are they in the drawer?他們在抽屜里嗎？Yes, they are.是，他們在。5. The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屜里。6. take these things to your sister 把這些東西帶去給你姐姐7. bring it to school把它

11、帶到學校來 Unit 51.       soccer ball 足球2.       tennis racket 網(wǎng)球拍3.       ping-pong ball 乒乓球 = table tennis4.       ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍5.       play basket

12、ball 打籃球6.       play ping-pong 打乒乓球 = play table tennis7.       play volleyball 打排球8.       play soccer 踢足球 = play football9.       play baseball 打棒球10.    play ten

13、nis 打網(wǎng)球11.    sports club 體育俱樂部12.    play sports做運動，參加體育比賽 = do sports13.    watch TV 看電視14.    sports collection 體育收藏15.    watch on TV 在電視上觀看16.    every day 每天1. Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球嗎？Yes, I d

14、o.是，我有。/No, I dont.不，我沒有。2. I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我們/你們/他們有網(wǎng)球拍。3. I/We/You/They dont have a tennis racket.我/我們/你們/他們沒有網(wǎng)球拍。4. Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球嗎 Yes, he does.是，他有。/No, he doesnt.不，他沒有5. He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。6. /Tom doesnt have a soccer ball.Tom有足球。7. Le

15、ts play tennis/basketball.讓我們打網(wǎng)球/籃球吧8. That sounds good.那聽起來真好。9. play sports做運動 10.watch them on TV通過電視看它們1.have a great sports collection有大量的體育收集品12.every day每天 13.five volleyballs五只排球 Unit 61.       French fries 炸薯條2.       ice cream 冰淇淋

16、3.       lots of 許多,大量 = = a lot of4.       healthy food健康食品1. Do they like pears?他們喜歡梨嗎？Yes, they do.是，他們喜歡。/No, they dont.不，他們不喜歡。2. They /I/We like hamburgers.他們/我/我們喜歡漢堡包。3. She likes ice cream. 她喜歡冰淇淋4. Does she like ice cream? 她喜歡冰淇淋嗎

17、？Yes, she does.是，她喜歡。 -/No, she doesnt.不，她不喜歡。5. running star跑步明星 6.lots of=a lot of 許多 7.healthy food健康食品7-He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃雞肉，胡蘿卜和花椰菜。8.What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜歡吃什么？ I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我喜歡吃蔬菜。10.go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐11.make a list o

18、f food to buy列出需要購買的食物12.ask questions問問13.answer questions回答問題14.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too. 我也喜歡草莓。 Unit 71.       how much 多少錢2.       Here you are. 給你。 3.       You're welcome. 不

19、客氣。4.       clothes store 服裝店5.       great sale 大減價6.       a good price合適的價格7.       T-shirts in red 紅色T恤衫8.       buy from 從買9.   &#

20、160;   sell to 買給10.    have a look 看一看，瞧一瞧11.    on sale 出售，廉價出售1. How much is this T-shirt?=Whats the price of this T-shirt?-Its seven dollars.這件T恤衫多少錢？7美元。2. How much are these socks?-Theyre two dollars.這些短襪多少錢？2美元。3. Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我

21、能幫你嗎？I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想（買）一件毛衣。4. Ill take it/them.我要買它（們）。 Heres the money.給錢。5. The price of the watch is low/high.手表的價格是低的/高的=The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是便宜/昂貴的。6. We need to learn English well.我們必須學好英語。7. What color do you want?你要什么顏色？8. We sell pants for

22、only 30 yuan.我們的長褲只賣30元。9. Can I have a try？我可以試一試嗎？Can I try it/them on?我可以試穿它（們）嗎？10. Youre welcome.不用謝。11. Thats too expensive.那太貴了。How about 20 yuan？20 元怎么樣？ Unit 81.       Happy birthday.生日快樂。2.       date of birth 出生日期 = =birthday3.&#

23、160;      how old 幾歲，多大年紀4.       speech contest 演講比賽5.       school trip郊游, 校游6.       basketball/volleyball game 籃球(排球)賽7.       birthday party 生日聚會8.

24、60;      School Day 學校慶祝日9.       Art Festival 藝術(shù)節(jié)10.    Chinese Contest 語文比賽11.    Music Festival 音樂節(jié)12.    English Party 英語晚會13.    year(s) old 歲（年齡） 14.  want to do sth. 想要

25、做某事1. When is your birthday?你的生日在什么時候？-My birthday is on October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。2. The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一個月。3. How old is he/she?他/她多大？4. Whats the date today?今天是幾月幾日？ What day is it today？今天-Its December 2nd.是十二月二日。 Its Monda

26、y.5. When were you born?你什么時候出生？-I was born on February 12th,1993.我出生在1993年二月十二日。-I was born in 1995.我是1995年出生。6. When was he/she born? He/She was born on December 25th,1642.他/她何時出生？他/她1642年十二月二十五日出生。7. 1949年讀作：nineteen forty-nine 2004:two thousand and four1804:eighteen (o) four 1600:sixteen hundred

27、 Unit 91.       favorite subject 最喜歡的學科2.       science/Chinese teacher 科學(語文)老師3.       TV show 電視節(jié)目4.       have math 上數(shù)學課5.       on Monday 在星期一6.&

28、#160;      after class 課后 7.       play with 和 玩耍8.       after school 放學后 .1-What is your favorite subject?=What subject is your favorite?=What subject do you like best?你最喜歡什么科目?-My favorite subject is science.=Sci

29、ence is my favorite subject.=I like science best.我最喜歡自然科學.1. Why do you like science?你為什么喜歡自然科學?Because its interesting.因為它有趣.2. When does he have math?他什么時候上數(shù)學課?-He has math on Wednesdays.他每個星期三上數(shù)學課.3. What day is it today?今天星期幾?-Its Friday.=Today is Friday.今天星期五.4. Whats the date today?今天幾月幾日?-Its

30、 December 30th,2005.今天是2005年十二月三十日.5. Its Tuesday,November 11.今天是十一月十一日星期二.6. Why doesnt he like music?他為什么不喜歡音樂?7. I like to play with my dog.我喜歡和狗玩耍.8. Sunday is the first day of the week.星期天是一個星期的第一天.新版七年級下英語重點短語與句型Unit 1 Can play the guitar?1. play the drums 敲鼓2. play the guitar/piano 彈吉他/鋼琴3. p

31、lay the violin 拉小提琴4. play chess 下國際象棋5. play volleyball 打排球6. speak English/Chinese 講英語/漢語7. join the art club 加入藝術(shù)俱樂部8. talk to sb. 跟某人說話9. be good with 對有辦法10. make friends (with sb) (和某人）結(jié)交朋11. help sb with sth. 在某方面幫助某12. be good at (doing) 擅長（做）13. call sb. at. 撥打（號碼）找某14. want to do sth. 想做某1

32、5. on the weekend 在周16. play games with sb. 與某人一起做游二、重點句型1. Can you swim? 你會游泳嗎？No，I cant.-不，我不會。2. Can you play the guitar? 你會彈吉他嗎？3. I want to join the art club. 我想?yún)⒓铀囆g(shù)俱樂部.4. What club do you want to join? 你想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡浚?. You are very good at telling stories. 你非常擅長講故事。6. Sounds good.（ It sounds good.

33、） But I like to draw，too聽起來不錯但我 也喜歡畫畫7. Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club!那么就請加人兩個俱樂部 講故事俱樂部和藝術(shù)俱樂部。8. 一Can Wu Jun speak English? 吳俊會講英語嗎？一No，he cant, but he can speak Chinese. 不會，但他會講漢語。9. Are you good with old people? 你與老人們相處得融洽嗎？10. Can you play the piano or the violin?

34、你會彈鋼琴還是會拉小提琴？Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一、重點短語1. eat/have breakfast 吃早飯2. take a shower 淋浴3. at six forty= at twenty to seven 在六點四十4. a radio station 廣播電視臺5. a radio show 廣播節(jié)目6. from. to. 從.到.7. be late for 遲到8. get up 起床9. get dressed 穿上衣服10. brush teeth 刷牙11. eat/have breakfast 吃早飯12. on

35、/at weekends 在周末13. on school days 在（平時,上學的日子14. eat/have dinner 吃正餐15. a quarter past three 三點一刻16. a quarter to seven 六點四十五17. do (one's) homework 做家庭作業(yè)18. have time for breakfast 有時間吃早飯19. after school 放學后20. half an hour/a half hour 半小時21. get home 到家22. either or. 或者.或者23. play computer gam

36、es 玩電腦游戲24. eat/ have a good breakfast 痛快地吃早飯25. lots of/a lot of 許多26. after dinner 正餐后27. be good for 對.有益處28. be good at善長于29. taste good 味道好30. get/come to school 到校31. go to bed 上床睡覺32. clean one's room 打掃房間33. have/take a walk 散步34. play sports 做運動二、重點句型1. What time do you go to school?2.

37、一What time do you usually take a shower. Kick? -瑞克，你通常幾點鐘淋??？I usually take a shower at six forty. -我通常六點四十淋浴。3. 一 When do you go to work? 你什么時候去上班？ 一At eleven oclock, so Im never late for work. -十一點，我上班從來沒有遲到過 4. What time do they get dressed? -他們幾點鐘穿上衣服？一They always get dressed at seven twenty. -他們

38、總是七點二十穿上衣服。5. What time does your best friend go to school? 你最好的朋友幾點去上學？6. When do students usually eat dinner? -學生們通常幾點鐘吃正養(yǎng)？一They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. -他們通常晚上六點四十五吃正餐。7. When I get home. I always do my homework first. 我到家后，總是先做家庭作業(yè)。8. In the evening? I either wat

39、ch TV or play computer games.晚上，我有時看看電視，有時玩玩游戲。Unit 3 How do you get to school一、重點短語1. ride a bike騎自行2. one hundred and five 百零3. how long 多長時4. how far多5. from. . to.從到 6. every day 每天7. by bike騎自行8. have a good day 度過美好的一9. walk to school 步行上10. get to school 到（達）學11. take a train乘火12. take a bus乘

40、公共汽13. take the subway乘地14. take a bus to school 乘公交車上15. get home到家16. by bus乘公共汽17. drive ones car to work 開車上18. need time to do sth. 需要時間做某19. a bus stop 公共汽車20. a subway station 地鐵21. ride ones bike to the subway station騎自行車去地鐵22. get to ones home 到某人的家23. think of 想/認為24. . by train 乘火車25. . b

41、etweenand 在.和.之間26. . go on a ropeway 滑索道27. . cross a river 過河28. . an 11-year-old boy 一個十一歲的男孩29. . every school day 每天上學時間30. . play with 玩弄，與.玩31. . be like 像.一樣32. . want to do 想做33. . thanks for sth. 為.事而感謝你34. . get there 到達那兒35. . the bus ride 坐公交車36. . talk to sb. 跟某人談話37. . leave home 離家38

42、. . from home to school 從家到校39. . by plane 乘飛機40. . come true 實現(xiàn)41. . have to do 不得不做42. . by boat 乘小船二、重點句型1. Hey, Dave, How do you get to school? -喂，戴夫，你是如何到校的？I walk. How about you, Sally? -我是步行到校的，薩麗，你呢？I ride my bike.我是騎自行車到校的。2. - I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? -我每天騎自

43、行車上學，你呢？I usually take the bus.我通常乘公交車上學.3. How far is it from your home to school? 從你家到學校有多遠？4.How long does it take you to get to school? -你到學校要用多長時間？About 15 minutes by bike. -騎自行車大約十五分鐘。5. Well, have a good day at school. -祝你在學校度過愉快的一天。You, too. -你也是。6. How do you get to school? -你是如何到校的？Well, I

44、 ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.-我先騎車去地鐵站，然后乘地鐵去學校。7. Do you walk or ride a bike? 你是步行還是騎自行車？8. For many students* it is easy to get to school. 對于許多學生來講，上學是挺方便的。9. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他們的學校與村莊之間有一條大河。10. There is no bridge and

45、the river runs the quickly for boats. (河上）完全沒有橋梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船擺渡。Unit 4 Dont eat in class一、重點短語1. in class 在課堂上 2. arrive late for class 上課遲到3. on time 準時4. in the hallway 在走廊里5. in the dining hall 在餐廳里6. listen to 聽7. at school 在學校8. be late 遲到9. music player 音樂播放器10. bring. to school 把帶到學校來11. have

46、to do 不得不做12. wear a school uniform 穿校服13. be quiet 安靜14. go out 外出15. on school nights 在上學期間的晚上16. practice the guitar 練吉他17. do the dishes 清洗餐具18. make breakfast 做早飯19. make ones bed 整理床鋪20. leave sth in. 把.丟在.里21. read a book 看書22. think about 考慮23. make rules 制訂規(guī)章24. follow the rules 遵守規(guī)章25. Goo

47、d luck ! 祝好運!26. keep sth+ 形容同 使.保持.狀態(tài)二、重點句型1. Don't eat in class. 在課堂上不準吃東西。2. Don't arrive late for class, you must be on time. 不準上課遲到，務(wù)必守時。3. Dont run is the hallways. 不準在走廊內(nèi)亂跑。4. Dont eat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall.不準在教室里吃東西，務(wù)必在餐廳里吃東西。5. Dont listen to music-in class.

48、不準在課堂上聽音樂。6. Can we listen to music, Cindy? 我們可以聽音樂嗎？We cant listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.一我們不可以在走廊里聽音樂，但在外面可以聽。7. Can we bring music players to school? 我們可以把音樂播放器帶到學校嗎？一No，we can't. And we always have to wear the school uniform.-不行，而且我們總是要穿著校服。8. 一Does he hav

49、e to wear a uniform at school? -他在學校一定要穿校服嗎？Yes, he does. /No, he doesn't. 一 是 的 ，必須要穿校服。/不，不必要穿校服。9. Get up now and make your bed. 現(xiàn)在起床了，把床鋪整理一下。10. Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 別把臟碗留在廚房里。Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?一、重點短語1. walk on 用某種方式行走2. walk on two legs 立著行走3. all day 整天4

50、. black and white. 花白5. a lot 非常，很6. let sb. do sth.7. 讓某人做某8. want to do sth. 想做某9. kind of 有點10. South Africa 南非11. really scary 確實嚇人 12. be from 來自13. Mary's words 瑪麗的14. come to 來到 15. save an animal 拯救動物16. one of. .的其中之一17. a symbol of. .的標志/象征18. good luck 好運19. be in (great) danger 處于（極大

51、）危險之中20. cut down 砍倒21. lose ones home 失去家園22. be made of 由.制成23. five -years old 五歲24. Beijing Zoo 北京動物園25. play soccer 踢足球26. draw well 畫得好27. get lost二、重點句型1. Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals. Why?Because theyre very cute.咱們先看熊貓吧，我最喜歡熊貓了。一一為什么？因為它們非?？蓯?。2. Why do you

52、 want to see them?你為什么想看它們?3. Where are they from?He can walk on two legs.他（指“狗”)會立著行.4. Why dont you like the cat?Well，because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day.你為什么不喜歡這貓?因為她有點兒令人乏味，并且整天都在睡覺5. -Why don't you like tigers?-Because they're really scary.你為何不喜歡老虎巧 因為它們確實可怕。6. Where ar

53、e lions from?-They're from South Africa.獅子來自什么地方？來自南非。7. But I like tigers a lot.但我非常與歡老虎。8. Is it black and white?Our first flag had a white elephant on it.我們的第一面國旗上就繪著一頭白！9. People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”人們說大象從來不會忘記。10. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能夠長

54、時間行走，而且不迷路。11. But elephants are in great danger.但是大象面臨巨大的危險。12. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我們必須拯救樹木，拒買象牙制品。Unit 6 Im watching TV.一、重點短語1. use a computer 用電腦2. make soup 做湯3. wash the dishes 淸洗餐具4. kind of 有點兒5. go to the movies 希電影6. sound good 聽起來不錯7. not much 沒什么大亊8.

55、watch TV 看電視9. read a newspaper 看報紙10. talk on the phone 通電話11. listen to 聽12. wash ones clothes 洗衣服13. join sb. for sth 加人某人之列做某事14. at home 在家15. eat out 下館子吃飯16. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做事17. at ones home 在某人家里18. at half past six 在六點半19. do one's homework 做家庭作業(yè)20. clean one's room 打掃房間21. pla

56、y basketball 打籃球22. on Mondays 在每周一23. every night 每天晚t /夜里24. in the mornings 在（每天）早上25. make dinner 做晚飯26. every Saturday 每周六27. drink/have tea 喝茶28. after dinner 吃過晚飯后29. a picture of 一張.的畫/照片30. a living room 起居室31. talk show 脫口秀32. tomorrow evening 明天晚上33. what time 幾點鐘34. on weekends 在周末35. re

57、ad a book 看書36. watch boat races 看劃船比賽37. make zongzi 包綜子38. the United States 美國39. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié)40. on TV 在電視里41. the night before the festival 節(jié)目前的夜里42. read sth. to sb. 把.讀給某人聽43. watch a soccer game 看足球賽44. miss sb. 想念狀人45. wish to do 盼望做46. a lot 非常二、重點句型1. 一 What are they doing

58、? 他們在干什么？Theyre listening to a CD. 他們在聽光碟。2. That sounds good. 那聽起來挺不錯的。3. Not much，I'm just washing my clothes. What about you? 一 沒 忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢？4. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren't at home. We can eat out.你愿意和我一塊吃晚飯嗎？我爸媽不在家，我們可以下館子吃飯。5. Are you doing your homework. -你在做家庭作業(yè)嗎？ Yes, I am/No，Im not. I'm cleaning my room. 一是的/不，我在打掃房間。6. Are they using the computer? 他們在使用電腦嗎？ Yes, they are/No, they arent. They're exercising. 一是的/不，他們在鍛煉。7. Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi.為何朱輝全家看劃船比賽并且包粽子呢？8. . " so its like any othe