名詞性物主代詞和形容詞性物主代詞的用法及be動(dòng)詞用法

1、形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞的用法一.人稱代詞的主格在句子中作主語1. I am sorry I am late. 2. They/We are both from the south. 3.She is clever than me.二.人稱代詞的賓格在句子中作動(dòng)詞賓語或介詞賓語，表語。  1His mother told him to study hard.  2Demings mother bought a new bike for him.3.Who is it ? It is me三.形容詞性物主代詞一般位于名詞前，用作定語。1 My na

2、me is John Green. 我叫約翰·格林。2Excuse me, is this your car? 對不起，這是您的車嗎？3 His parents are in England. 他的父母在英國。 4They wash their faces every day. 他們每天都洗臉。四.名詞性物主代詞的句法功能a. 作主語，例如：May I use your pen? Yours works better.我可以用一用你的鋼筆嗎？ b. 作賓語，例如：I love my motherland as much as you love yours.我愛我的祖國就像你愛你的祖國

3、一樣深。c. 作介詞賓語，例如：You should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.你應(yīng)當(dāng)按我所用的詞義去解釋我說的話，而不能按你自己的意義去解釋。d. 作表語，例如： Is this your book or mine?e. 名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞  為避免重復(fù)使用名詞，有時(shí)可用“名詞性物主代詞”來代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式。例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink

4、.為避免重復(fù)使用bag，可寫成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and.  yours is pinf. 名詞性物主代詞有時(shí)可以和of 構(gòu)成短語，  1 A friend of mine is good at English.  2 I hate that behaviour (行為)of hers   That photo of yours is beautiul. 物主代詞用法歌訣。物主代詞兩類型，形容詞與名詞性。形容詞性作定語，后面定把名詞用。名詞性要獨(dú)立用，主賓表語它都充。例題1. T

5、his new computer is  , I must look after   computer.     A. my, mine   B. mine, my    C. my, my      D. mine, mine2. Is this new bag         ?

6、60; -No, its          .   A. his, his       B. his, hers    C. yours, my     D. hers, your3.Is Tom a friend of yours? -Yes, he is a friend of         .     A. I           B. me