高中英語人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題：1-3

1、Unit 3 Travel journal1 .單項(xiàng)填空1. （2013 安慶模擬）一Which do you like better, swimming or skating? I swimming to skating.A enjoyB likeC preferD love答案： C 考查動詞詞義辨析。prefer A to B 意為“喜歡 A 勝過B”，為固定用法。2. （2013 淄博市期末）一Got your driving license? Yes.It is a week since I the driving test.A have passedB passedC will p

2、assD had passed答案：B 考查時態(tài)。since所接從句用一般過去時態(tài)，主句用現(xiàn) 在完成時態(tài)。3. （2012 瀘州一診）Although Jane agrees with me mostly, there was indeed something she was unwilling to.A give inB.give outC.give awayD.give off答案： A 考查動詞短語。句意：雖然簡在很大程度上同意我的話，但是事實(shí)上在某些方面她絕不會讓步。 give in ”讓步，屈服”； give out "分發(fā)，耗盡"；give away "

3、;捐贈，泄漏”；give off "發(fā)出 （氣味、聲音、光等） ”。4. （2013 鄭州高三質(zhì)檢）Jack went to college last year, to return home until he achieves his goal.A determining notB not determinedC not determiningD determined not答案： D 考查非謂語動詞。句意：杰克去年上了大學(xué)，決心實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的目標(biāo)才回家。此外過去分詞短語作伴隨狀語，not 否定不定式，故置于其前。5. （2013 唐山高三質(zhì)檢）1 my work. Please wa

4、it for mefor a while, and then let's go home together.A just finishB am just finishingC have just finishedD just finished答案： B 考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來。根據(jù)句子后半部分“請等我一會，咱們一起回家”可知工作馬上要完成了，所以此處表示將來。6. （2013 山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)診斷）一I am shocked at the news that many pupils were killed in the terrible traffic accident. So am I.

5、 Little the safety of the poor children.A did the local government care forB the local government cared forC did the local government care aboutD the local government cared about答案： C 考查倒裝和短語辨析。答語句意：我也很震驚，當(dāng)?shù)卣苌訇P(guān)注貧困兒童的安全。否定副詞little 放于句首，所在句子用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除 B 和 D。 care for “喜歡”， care about “在乎；關(guān)注”。7. （20

6、13 華南師大附中高三質(zhì)檢）Those flowers are pleasant to .A be looked atB for looking atC looking atD look at答案： D 考查不定式的主動形式表示被動意義。句意：這些花兒讓人看著很舒心。8. （2013 江西九校聯(lián)考）difficult the task may be, we must finish it on time, because we can't meet such a precious opportunity we have expected.A Whatever; thatB However

7、; asC However; thatD Whatever; which答案： B 句意：無論這項(xiàng)工作有多困難，我們必須如期完成，因?yàn)槲覀儾豢赡茉儆龅秸缥覀兤谕倪@樣的好機(jī)會。however = nomatter how 修飾形容詞difficult ，而在定語從句中先行詞由such 修飾，關(guān)系詞用as。9. （2013 蘭州高三質(zhì)檢）In February, as, the product was launched, apparently with great success.A being scheduledB to scheduleC scheduledD scheduling答案：

8、C 考查省略句。句意： 今天二月，這個產(chǎn)品按計(jì)劃推出，顯然十分成功。把從句補(bǔ)全后應(yīng)為：as the product was scheduled。10. （2013 石家莊高三質(zhì)檢）Because the shop all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A has closed downB closed downC is closing downD had closed down答案： C 句意：商店即將停業(yè)，因此所有T 恤衫都半價處理。此處用進(jìn)行時表示按計(jì)劃在不久的將來要發(fā)生的事。11. （2013 黑龍江哈九中模擬）trade and investm

9、ent cooperation between China and Canada, culture exchange is also expected to increase.B In addition toA In terms ofC In view ofDIn spite of答案： B 考查短語意義。句意：除了貿(mào)易與投資方面的合作以外，中加之間的文化交流也有望增加。in addition to 意思是“除了之外（還有）"。in terms of "從方面來說"；in viewof ”鑒于；考慮到"；in spite of “盡管”。12. （201

10、3 青島一中月考）The old man insisted that I his wallet and that I to the police station with him.A had taken； goB take； should goC would take ； had gone D should take ； go 答案： A 考查 insist 的用法。句意：那個老人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為我拿了他的錢包，他堅(jiān)持讓我跟他一起去警察局。insist 作“堅(jiān)持；主張”講時，后面賓語從句用虛擬語氣，即“ （should+）do sth." ；作“堅(jiān) 持認(rèn)為”，即堅(jiān)持事實(shí)時，后面賓語從句不用虛

11、擬語氣。13. （2013 山西太原模擬）Parents should have a proper attitude boys who have suffered so much from an addiction computer games.A toward ； toB about； toC about； inD toward ； on答案：A attitude to/toward（s） sb./sth. “對某人或某事的態(tài)度， 看法” ；addiction to sth. “沉溺于”。14. （2013 濰坊模擬）According to the news, there will not

12、 as many entertainment programs （ 娛樂節(jié)目） on television.A in generalB as a matter of factC as a resultD as usual答案： D 考查短語意義。句意：根據(jù)新聞，在電視上將不會像往常那樣有那么多的娛樂節(jié)目了。as usual “像往?！?，符合句意。as ain general “總體來說” ； as a matter of fact “事實(shí)上”；result “結(jié)果”。15. （2013 泉州模擬）一What about the person? Seldom in all my life suc

13、h a person.A. I met; determiningB. I have met; determiningC. did I met; determinedD. have I met; determined答案：D seldom是否定副詞，位于句首時句子用部分倒裝，因 此排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)句意可知第一個空表示到現(xiàn)在為止的動作， 因此用現(xiàn)在完成時；determined是形容詞，意為“意志堅(jiān)定的”。H .完形填空（2013成都一診）One day, our teacher, Mr. Sims, announced that the destination of the seventh g

14、rade field trip would be the amusement park. The classroom buzzed with 1 as the girls discussed what they would wear and what they should bring with them. I sat back and listened, _2_ that my parents did not have the money to send me. It made me 3 to feel so left out. But not Danny. He _4_ told ever

15、yone that he wouldn't be going. When Mr. Sims asked him why, Danny stood up and 5, "It's toomuch money right now. My dad hurt his back and has been out of 6 for a while. I'm not asking my parents for money.”Sitting back down in his seat, Danny held his head up proudly, even though_7

16、_ had begun. I could only shrink in my_8_, and surely those whispers must be about me when they found out I would not be going either.Dan, I'm very proud of you for understanding the 9 that your parents are in. Not every student of your 10 has that ability , " Mr. Sims replied.11 not everyo

17、ne accepted Danny after that day, he won 12 the respect of many of us. I was especially 13 by how he didn't back down under peer pressure. For so long, I could never14 to my friends that I couldn't afford to go somewhere. 15, in order to continue to 16 in, I lied about why I couldn't do

18、things and 17 with excuse after excuse.By standing up and admitting he was poor, Danny changed my life. His self- confidence made it 18 for all of us to understand that what his parents had or didn't have did not 19 who he was. After that, I no longer felt I had to lie about my family's situ

19、ation. And Danny,20_ because of his courage and honestythan his great looks, is someone 1 will never forget.文章大意：本文為一篇夾敘夾議文。老師組織學(xué)生去游樂園郊游， 由于家境貧窮，丹尼站起來自信地說出了自己不能去， 這令作者感觸 頗深，因?yàn)樗c丹尼的情況相似，但他卻沒有勇氣去這樣做。1 A.amazementB. excitementC. disappointmentD. encouragement答案：B 考查名詞辨析。句意為：一天，在老師 Sims先生宣 布我們七年級這次郊游的目的

20、地是游樂園后， 教室立刻熱鬧起來，女 孩子們討論自己該穿什么衣服和帶什么東西。 A項(xiàng)意為“驚奇”；B 項(xiàng)意為“興奮，激動” ；C項(xiàng)意為“失望”；D項(xiàng)意為“鼓舞，鼓勵”。 根據(jù)as后面的內(nèi)容可知，同學(xué)們很“興奮”。故答案選 B。2 A.sensingB. knowingC findingD saying答案： B 考查動詞辨析。句意為：我坐在后面聽著，我知道父母沒有錢給我去郊游。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，作者家庭狀況不好，自己“知道，明白”父母沒有錢給自己。故答案選 B。3 A.depressedB worriedCunsatisfiedD scared答案： A 考查形容詞辨析。句意為：感覺自己被丟下

21、了，這讓我很沮喪。A 項(xiàng)意為“沮喪的，蕭條的”； B 項(xiàng)意為“擔(dān)心的”； C項(xiàng)意為“不滿意的，不滿足的”； D 項(xiàng)意為“害怕的，恐懼的”。根據(jù)句意可知，答案選A。4 A.gladlyB shylyCsimplyD rudely答案： C 考查副詞辨析。句意為：但是丹尼不像我這樣，他直接告訴大家他不去。A 項(xiàng)意為“高興地”； B 項(xiàng)意為“害羞的”； C項(xiàng)意為“僅僅，只”； D 項(xiàng)意為“粗魯?shù)亍?。根?jù)下文內(nèi)容可知， simply 符合語境。故答案選C。5 A.shoutedB complainedCliedD stated答案： D 考查動詞辨析。句意為：當(dāng)老師詢問他（不去）的原因時， 他站起來說

22、道： “這筆錢目前對我家來說不是個小數(shù)目。 我父親背部受傷，已經(jīng)失業(yè)有一段時間了。我是不會和父母要錢的?！?A 項(xiàng)意為“大聲喊”； B 項(xiàng)意為“抱怨”； C 項(xiàng)意為“說謊”； D 項(xiàng)意為“陳述，說”。根據(jù)語意可知，答案選D。6 A.workB dutyCorderD control答案： A 考查名詞辨析。out of work 意為“失業(yè)”， out of duty意為“失職”， out of order 意為“混亂”， out of control 意為“失控”。根據(jù)句意可知，答案選A。7 A.teachingB debatingC whisperingD understanding答案：

23、 C 考查動名詞辨析。句意為：坐在座位上他驕傲地抬著頭，盡管有些人已經(jīng)開始竊竊私語了。A 項(xiàng)“教學(xué)”； B 項(xiàng)意為“爭論，辯論”； C 項(xiàng)意為“耳語，低語，私語”； D 項(xiàng)意為“理解”。根據(jù)語意語境可知，答案選C。8 A.shadowB coatC deskD seat答案： D 考查名詞辨析。句意為：我只是坐在我的座位上害怕地縮成一團(tuán)，想必他們知道我也不去游樂園時也會這樣的竊竊私語吧。A 項(xiàng)意為“影子”； B 項(xiàng)意為“上衣”； C 項(xiàng)意為“桌子”； D 項(xiàng)意 為“座位”。根據(jù)上文的 “sat back可知，“我”坐在“座位”上，因此應(yīng)用seat一詞。故答案選Do9 A.situationB

24、painC dangerD trouble答案： A 考查名詞辨析。句意為：你能理解父母的狀況，我為你感到自豪。A 項(xiàng)意為“情況，狀況”； B 項(xiàng)意為“痛苦”； C 項(xiàng)意為“危險”； D 項(xiàng)意為“麻煩”。根據(jù)語意和最后一段中的 “ myfamily situation 提示信息可知，答案選 ”A。10 A.classB ageC gradeD group答案： B 考查名詞辨析。句意為：并不是所有像你這個年齡的孩子都能像你一樣（理解父母）。 A 項(xiàng)意為“班級”； B 項(xiàng)意為“年齡”；C 項(xiàng)意為“年級”； D 項(xiàng)意為“團(tuán)體”。根據(jù)句意可知，答案選B。11 A.SinceB AsC UnlessD

25、 Although答案： D 考查連詞辨析。句意為：盡管從那天以后并不是每個人都接受丹尼，但他贏得了我們很多人的尊重。A 項(xiàng)意為“自從， 因?yàn)?quot;；B項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)時候，因?yàn)?quot;；C項(xiàng)意為“除非，如果不”；D 項(xiàng)意為“盡管”， 用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)語意可知，前后分句之間為讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案選D。12 A.upB outC overD back答案：C 考查介詞用法。win over意為“贏得的支持，爭取到的認(rèn)同”，為固定短語，符合語境語境。故答案選Co13 A.shockedB persuadedC impressedD confused答案： C 考查動詞辨析。句意為：我

26、對他這種面對同齡人壓力毫不退讓的印象尤其深刻。A 項(xiàng)意為“使震驚”； B 項(xiàng)意為“勸服，說服”；C項(xiàng)意為“給留下深刻印象”；D項(xiàng)意為“迷惑，困惑” ,本題難點(diǎn)之一在于對句意的理解，其中的 back down 意為“退讓”，peer pressure 意為“同輩壓力， 同伴壓力”； 難點(diǎn)之二在于語篇情感的把握， 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，丹尼的這種做法對作者的啟發(fā)頗多，應(yīng)該是令他印象深刻。因此，不可誤選A 項(xiàng)。故答案選C。14 A.announceB admitC apologizeD prove答案： B 考查動詞辨析。句意為：這么久以來，我一直沒能跟朋友承認(rèn)我去不了某個地方是因?yàn)槲腋恫黄疱X。A 項(xiàng)意

27、為“宣布”；B 項(xiàng)意為“承認(rèn)”； C 項(xiàng)意為“道歉”； D 項(xiàng)意為“證明”。根據(jù)最后一段首句中的“ admitting 提示信息可知，答案選 ”B。15 A.HoweverB OtherwiseCInsteadD Also答案： C 考查連接副詞辨析。句意為：相反，為了能與別人相處 （讓別人接受我，不被別人瞧不起），我總是想出各種各樣的借口來謊稱自己去不了。A 項(xiàng)意為“然而，但是”； B 項(xiàng)意為“否則，要不然”； C 項(xiàng)意為“代替，反而，卻”，用來表示否定轉(zhuǎn)折； D 項(xiàng)意為“也”。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選 C。16 A.joinB takeC giveD fit答案： D 考查動詞短語辨析。joi

28、n in 意為“加入， 參加”； takein 意為“吸收，欺騙，理解”； give in 意為“屈服，投降”； fit in 意為“有地方容納， 相處融洽”， 此處表示“能合群， 不被別人瞧不 起”。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選 D。17 A.came upB broke upC put upD got up答案： A 考查動詞短語辨析。A 項(xiàng) come up 與 with 搭配，意為“想出， 找出”， 此處表示“我”想出各種理由， 即編造出各種理 由，符合語境，故選A 項(xiàng)。 B 項(xiàng) break up 與 with 搭配，意為“為某人絕交”； C 項(xiàng) put up 與 with 搭配， 意為“容忍，

29、 忍受”； D 項(xiàng) get up 不可與 with 搭配， get up 意為“起床，站起來”。18 A.harderB easierD betterC clearer答案： B 考查形容詞辨析。句意為： 通過站起來承認(rèn)自己貧窮，丹尼改變了我的生活。他的自信使我們所有人明白了一個人的父母有什么或沒什么（即他的家境）并不能決定他是一個什么樣的人。A 項(xiàng)意為“更困難”； B 項(xiàng)意為“更容易”； C 項(xiàng)意為“更清晰”； D 項(xiàng)意為“更好”。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。19 A.concludeBshowCdetermineDcause答案： C 考查動詞辨析。A 項(xiàng)意為“總結(jié)，得出結(jié)論”； B 項(xiàng)意為“

30、展示”； C 項(xiàng)意為“決定”； D 項(xiàng)意為“導(dǎo)致”。 根據(jù)語意語境可知， 此處作者是要表達(dá)：家境的貧窮與否并不能決一個人將來成為什么樣的人。故答案選C。20 A.ratherB otherC betterD more答案： D 考查形容詞。句意為：自此之后，我感覺沒有必要再由于我的家境而去撒謊。丹尼不是由于他的英俊的外表，而是因?yàn)樗挠職夂驼\實(shí)，成為了我永遠(yuǎn)也不會忘記的一個人。more.than. 為比較結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“與相比更”，符合句意，故答案選Dom .閱讀理解（2013廣東珠海調(diào)研）As I sit at home thinking about my upcoming adventure

31、and the things I need to bring, it makes me even more excited to begin my travel. I will be making my way around the world.The first places on the list are Andalusia and Africa in the book The Alchemist. I will need to pack a lot of stuff and make sure I have enough money to provide myself with food

32、 and enough to drink. The Sahara desert is always hot and requires plenty of water.Next I will head to Mexico in the book Born to Run, where I will encounter the Tarahumara Indian tribe. I will need to get into shape and do some jogging if I want to keep up with them while running. I will have to pa

33、ck my running shoes, though, because the Tarahumarans have mastered the art of running on the tough land.After Mexico, my journey takes me to the Egyptian desert in the novel The Paris Vendetta. There I hope to help uncover an ancient conspiracy （陰謀）that goes back centuries. Just like my trip to And

34、alusia, I will have to make sure I have plenty of water. Packing the Camelbak products seems like the best idea, so I will have water on hand at all times. I expect this adventure to be quite interesting, and I am very excited about it.Lastly, I will make my way back to America in the book Shattered

35、: Struck Down, But Not Destroyed. This makes me feel excited because like the main character in the book, I also wanted to become a professional athlete when I was younger. For this trip, I will go with an open mind and hopefully meet some friends along the way.I am ready to embark on my adventure of traveling, and I cannot wait any longer!文章大意：作者坐在家中構(gòu)想即