冀教版中考英語題型專項訓練：閱讀理解

1、A（中考孝感）Mr. Smith is fifty years old. He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago. He works hard and always comes to his office on time. He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them. Some of his students become famous people, but they still remember him and often write t

2、o him. Of course the old man is proud of it.This term he began to teach Grade One. Some of the new students were told about him, but the others didn't know him well. He told them how to be an honest person. He gave them several examples and said, “I hate telling a lie most.”Before class was over

3、, he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1. The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked," Who'S finished Exercise 8A few students put up their hands. He shook his head and said , “ Open your workbooks and see whether there's Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or n

4、ot ?"The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.B. For twenty- six years.D. For thirty- six years.B. not to tell a lieD. not to be late for class1. How long has Mr.Smith taught in the middle school?A. For fifty years.C. For twenty years.2. What is Mr.Smith pro

5、ud of?A. All students are honest.B. He teaches math very well.C. His students often write to him.D. He is strict with students.3. Mr.Smith told his studentsA. how to study hardC. how to be famous4. Why did Mr.Smith tell his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1?A. Because he wanted to know if they

6、 were honest.B. Because Exercise 8 was very easy for them.C. Because he wanted them to do more exercises.D. Because the students could do it well.5. The students felt when Mr.Smith found them telling a lie.A. angryB. happyC. boredD. sorryB（中考河北）Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly （蝴蝶）.The butter

7、fly tries to get out of its chrysalis （蛹）.Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle （ 掙 寸L; 奮斗 ）to leave the chrysalis, it can't fly! The stru

8、ggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that t

9、he most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many bigsupermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father's

10、death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encoura

11、ge young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people o

12、f today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.6.7.From the story we know that the butterfly can't fly becauseA. it gets out by itselfB. the man feels sorry for itC. it

13、tries to challenge itselfD. the man helps it come out8.9.A. overcome the difficultiesB. take up business earlyC. become the leaders of tomorrowD. sell clothes from door to doorThe meaning of the underlined wordA. wake upC. grow upWhat is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe where a bu

14、tterfly comes from.“mature " in the passage isB. give upD. bring upDennis's example shows that successful people shouldB. Encourage young people to face challenges.C. Suggest how to become a successful businessman.D. Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.10. What is the best t

15、itle for this passage?A. Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB. Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC. Countries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulD. Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young PeopleC（中考沈陽）Children with no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes

16、on, a study suggests.For over 10 years, researchers from universities observed （觀察）children in 100 schools from 25 countries. They found that classrooms were quieter when children took off their shoes. It provided a quieter environment where pupils were more willing to focus on study than those with

17、 shoes on.“Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes on , " said professor Stephen Heppel, a lead researcher.“The last place a child would sit to read is an upright chair. And we've found that 9 5% ofthem really don't read on a chair at home,Hepp

18、el added,When they go on holidays, they readlying down.Professor Heppel hopes to bring the“ shoeless policyK. schodls.aH eheaysrelaxing conditions at school make children feel as if they're at home. He believes all the teachers will be glad to adopt the habit.11. The best title to describe the m

19、ain idea of the passage is.”A. Suggestions on shoeless childrenB. Suggestions on children with shoes onC. Shoeless children do better at schoolD. Shoeless children look cool at school12. According to the passage, we know that the study was made by.A. some university studentsB. children from 25 count

20、riesC. teachers in 100 schoolsD. researchers from universities13. Which of the following pie charts（ 圖表）（）can explain Heppel's discovery?14. Heppel thinks shoeless policy can provide children with.A. quiet activitiesB. relaxing conditionsC. some upright chairsD. a safe environment15. What does t

21、he underlined word “ adopt " mean in the passage?A. acceptB. refuseC. changeD. throwD（中考麗水）Think of a simple object a piece of chalk, for example. Are you remembering its name, its shape, its color or its size? Are you remembering what it is used for, or the sound it makes when the teacher writ

22、es on the blackboard? Scientists say that memory includes different parts of the brain, such as language and the ability of sense. They believe that you begin to create a memory when you notice something with your senses. Then messages are sent to different brain cells, which join together to form c

23、onnections. A new connection goes into your short-term memory. It is stored there for about 30 seconds, and then it is either lost or stored in your long-term memory.Having a good memory means making lots of connections and storing them in your long-term memory. To do this, you need to keep your bra

24、in in good shape. Eat plenty of brain food such as fish oil, fruit and vegetables. Laughter also makes your brain more active. Also, don't forget to exercise. So do some sports or just move around a lot in the house. Finally, get plenty of sleep. This will make your memories grow stronger.When y

25、ou want to remember new information, you must pay special attention. Use your senses sight, smell, hearing and touch - and keep repeating the information. To do well in yourexams this year, turn off the TV , silence your mobile, and review your work regularly. To remember something special, use your

26、 imagination to create visual （ 視覺的）connections. For example, you need to take a pencil, an eraser, your ID card and chips to your next exam. Imagine the ID card as the body of an animal, the pencil its long neck, and the eraser its head. Your animal is hungry, so now imagine it eating a bag of chip

27、s. It may sound crazy, but it's fun and it works. Another way is to do something different to your room. Turn a picture upside-down, or tie a sock around the door handle to remind （提醒）yourself of something to remember!16. At the beginning, the writer gives an example to .A. lead in the topic of

28、the article B. show the importance of chalk C. let readers remember the word D. make readers know his favorite17. How many ways are mentioned to have a good memory in Paragraph 2?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.18. The main idea of the third paragraph is. A. how to do well in examsB. how to remember new informa

29、tionC. why to review our workD. what to eat to make memories stronger19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Memory has nothing to do with languages.B. Laughter can help to improve our memory.C. A picture of eating chips is the most useful.D. Our brain is different to keep in

30、good shape.E（中考武漢）The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3 , 000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became importan

31、t in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6 , 500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices （香料）,cloth, jewels and gold.Along and around the

32、se ancient paths （小路）,have come many fascinating and mysterious stories.It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired,

33、 blue-eyed tribes of China was started.Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners （俘虜）of war about 2 , 800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time.

34、During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and

35、 they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes （路線）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this

36、 way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.20. It is clear that.A. the Silk Road was divided into Europe, Africa and AsiaB. Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk RoadC .people could travel to different countries along the Silk RoadD. people shared only silk on the Si

37、lk Road21. The underlined word Merchants" in the passage probably means.A. foreignersB. businessmenC. soldiersD. prisoners22. According to the passage,.A. the Silk Road began with the warsB. the Silk Road covered almost 6 , 500 kilometers in ChinaC .people began to travel the Silk Road about 3

38、, 000 years agoD. people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road 23. The old Silk Road routes are still used because.A. there are many old stories about themB. the historians and scientists think highly of themC. China will make good use of the Silk Road againD. people can keep o

39、n traveling and trading along them 24. The best title for the passage can be.A . Stories along the Silk RoadB. Silk Route MuseumE. Trade for SilkD. The West and the Far EastF（中考重慶B）Students in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year. On the wall of the teachin

40、g building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Let's go and have a look!Come and Enjoy!Be a Good Reader!Time: 13: 30-16: 30, Apr.10thPlace ： Reading Hall Improve your reading skillsand get newways of reading. Learn moreabout nature. Increase your knowledge andmake new friends.For

41、Free!Grade SevenInvite Your Fatherto Join Us!飛萬5Time: 09: 00-12： 00, Apr.12thPlace: Meeting Hall Join in theone-month " stopsmoking ”challenge Know about how to give upsmoking Ask your father to join us !For Health !Grade EightRaise Moneyfor Children !Time: 14： 00-17： 00, Apr.10thPlace: School

42、playground Save 30% on everything. Come and buy pens, dictionaries and other school things. Look forward to your coming.For Children !Grade Nine25. We can see the posters on theA. deskB. blackboardC. wallD. playground26. The “stop smoking " challenge lasts.A. one weekB. one monthC. one termD. o

43、ne year27. When we take part in the activity on Apr.10th, we can do the following activities except .A. buying school thingsB. getting new ways of readingC. improving reading skillsD. learning more about nature28. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14

44、th.A . eightB. sevenC. threeD. twoG（中考樂山）Traveling has always been a good way to relax. But this is not true for Xiao Lin （not her real name）.In November, Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijiang, a tourist city in Yunnan Province, and had dinner at a restaurant. She had a fight with a group of local people

45、because they made a joke about her while she was eating. Later, they beat her heavily and her face was injured badly, reported CCTV.This made the public very angry. In fact, she is not the first person to be injured at famous scenic spots （景區(qū)）in China. Last month, the National Tourism Administration

46、 （ 國家旅游局 ）gave serious warnings to three national 5A scenic spots. It also asked them to change and improve in six months.The three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang, Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, andLaohutan Ocean Park in Dalian, Liaoning. According to People's Daily, the three spots

47、 received the most complaints （投訴）from visitors during this Spring Festival."We're sorry for our bad work, " the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo account. " We are open to tourists' suggestions, and will make things right.If the three spots don't corr

48、ect themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove them from the 5- A scenic spot list, reported Guangming Daily ."I'm glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves, " said a Sina Weibo user, who oncewent to Lijiang but had a bad experience there."

49、I hope they will change into better ones.29. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Why a girl took a trip to Lijiang.B. Traveling is not always relaxing.C. A girl had a bad experience in Lijiang.30. How soon should the three scenic spots improve their services?A. In three months.B. In six

50、 months.C. In a year.31. Why were the three scenic spots given warnings?A. Because they got the most complaints from visitors.B. Because they were the most visited spots in China.C. Because a lot of people got injured in these three spots.32. What will happen if the three spots don't improve the

51、mselves?A. They will be closed forever.B. The public will refuse to go there.C. They will not be on the 5- A scenic spot list.33. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Tourist Spots WarnedB. Scenic Spots in DangerC. Travellers Injured in Lijiang7答案A)1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. DB)6. D 點撥：根據(jù)文章第一段可知蝴蝶

52、沒有經過掙扎、奮斗，它不會飛”，本文中所說的這只蝴蝶是一個男人為它剪掉了蛹，所以它不會飛。7. A 點撥：A項意為 克服困難”；B項意為 早做生意”；C項意為 成為明天的領導者”； D項意為 J家一家地賣衣服”。由文章大意可知 A正確。8. C 點撥：wake up醒來”；give up放棄“；grow up長大，成熟”；bring up撫養(yǎng)，教育”。 由上文池的爸爸在他只有 20歲的時候就去世了 ”?？赏茰y出他爸爸的死強迫他很快成 熟”。故C正確。9. B 點撥：A項意為 描述一個蝴蝶從哪里來?！?；B項意為 鼓勵年輕人面對挑戰(zhàn)?！保籆項意為建議人們怎樣變成一個成功的育人。”；D項意為解釋如果一個人考試失敗將會發(fā)生什么?！蓖ㄟ^文章大意，可知本文主要在講讓年輕人勇敢面對困難和挑戰(zhàn)故B正確。10. D 點撥：A項意為 成功的人要