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1、七年級上冊練習題一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,區(qū)別及其引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句和回答。我I是am,你you是are,is跟著他he她she它it,單數(shù)is,復(fù)數(shù)are.否定句在be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前?;卮穑篩es,人稱代詞+ be./ No, 人稱代詞+be + not. 如:1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isntt.2) I am a student. I am not a student. - Are you a student? - Yes,

2、 I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.- Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.練習:(一)用連系動詞be( am, is, are)的正確形式填空。1. _ you fine? 2. I _ Mr. Chen.3. _ he your mother? 4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, they _.5. You _ a teacher and she _ a doctor.6. Where _ Jack

3、from? 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.9. - _ you a student? - Yes, I _.10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China.11. - _ Ronaldo a Brazilian? - Yes, he _ .12. “I” _ also a letter. 13. You and I _ students.14. He and she_ friends. 15. He and I_ teachers.(二)將下面的句子變成一般疑問句并作出回答1.

4、 That is my football.2. Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is on November 1st.5. His son is twelve years old.(三)將下面的句子變成否定句1. His card is on the table.2. These are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These things are five dollars.5. The girl is his sister.(四

5、)劃線提問1. Our teachers are in the classroom. 2. The girls telephone number is 032-55746.3. Her pen is black.4. These socks are five yuan.5. They are thirteen years old.二、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù):(1)規(guī)則變化1)一般在名詞詞尾加-s,如:car-cars; apple-apples 2)以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞,在詞尾加-es,如:box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾,

6、變y為i再加es,如:family-families. 5)以fe、f結(jié)尾,變fe、f為v再加es,如:life-lives. (2)不規(guī)則變化:如:mouse-mice;tooth-teeth; foot-feet;Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese;man-men; woman-women; child-children等練習:寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或選擇填空。1. teacher _ 2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_5. number _ 6. apple _ 7. bus _ 8. erase_9.photo_ 10.to

7、mato_ 11.country_ 12.friend_13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_17.toy_ _ 19.family_ 20.monkey_ 21.wish_22. There is some _ on the plate.A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears23. The_ has two _.A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch24. The little baby has two _ already.A. tooth B

8、. tooths C. teeth D. teeths25. How many can you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato26. is the meat. Please? Ten yuan a kilo. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long27. Would you please pass me? A. two paper B. two papers C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of p

9、apers28. “What would you like, Ann? ” “I'd like two.” A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks D. glasses of milks29. These are my _. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes30. There are threeand sevenin the picture.A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps三、 a,

10、an的用法:a /an 都表示“一,一個”,放在可數(shù)單數(shù)形式的名詞前,如果單詞以元音讀音開始的,我們在前用an, 如:an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等.練習:選擇填空1.The train is running fifty miles _. A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour2 .-Whos this ? -_Wang Yu. A. Thiss B. Shes C. This is D. He is3. -Whats that?. -Its _ egg.

11、 A. a B. the C. / D. an4. -What's that in English -It's _ car. It's_ orange car. A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an5. My sister often _ after class. A. play the piano B. plays the basketball C. plays the piano D. play basketball6. Tianan Men Square and _ Great Wall are tow of the places

12、 everyone should see in _ Peoples Republic of China. A. thethe B. / C. the/ D. /the7. _ old man is _ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a8. She is _ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. /四、區(qū)別has/have與am/is/are的用法:has/have表示“有”,即“某人有某物”,am/is/are表示“是”即“是”五、有實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的用法:動詞原形和動

13、詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式(一)動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式:動詞+s/es,規(guī)則:1)一般情況以及以e結(jié)尾的動詞,直接加“s”,如:make-makes; come-comes2) 動詞以o,s,ch,sh, x結(jié)尾,加“es”,如:do-does; watch-watches; wish-wishes; miss-misses; guess-guesses3) 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞,先把y改為i,再加es, 如:study-studies4)特殊情況:have-has(二)句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1)主語為第三人稱單數(shù),否定句,在動詞前加doesnt, 再把動詞改回原形,一般疑問句,在句首加does,再把動詞改回原

14、形,回答用:Yes,人稱代詞+does./ No,人稱代詞+doesnt. 如:She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. - Does she have small eyes? - Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2) 主語為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱,否定句,在動詞前加dont, 一般疑問句,在句首加do, 回答用:Yes,人稱代詞+do./ No, 人稱代詞+dont. 如:They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes. - Do they have smal

15、l eyes? - Yes, they do./ No, they dont.練習: ( )1. -_ he American? -Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is( )2. -Do you have a sister? -_ . A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do.( )3. Ellen _ an old book and her brothers _ many new books. A. has, has B. have, have C

16、have, has D. has, have( )4. What color _ he like? A.is B. do C. has D. does( )5. _ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )6. I am sorry I _ know her. A. isnt B. doesnt C. dont D. havent根據(jù)句子意思,用is, are, am, do ,does, have, has填空。1. I _ a Chinese teacher. 2. _ you from Canada?

17、3. _ they have many friends? 4. _ he from Hainan?5. -_ Jack have a good friend? -Yes, he _.6. _ he a good teacher? - Yes, he _.7. He and his sister _ in different grades.8. _ your mother a doctor? 9. I _ an old friend. His name is Allan.10. Kangkang _ a panda. It is very cute.11. You _ a nice house.

18、 I like it every much.12. Bruce Lee _ many books.13. Do they _ fifteen apples?14. Does Bruce Lee _ many friends in China? 15. Jerry _ a big nose.16. He _ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _ a map of China.17. - Does your father_ a wide mouth? - No, he _ not.18. My friend, Li Ming _ only one sister.用所給的動詞的適

19、當形式填空。1. He often_(get)up at half past six.2. -_she _(like)noodles? -Yes, she_.3. Jack_(not play)soccer.4. Jane_(have)a new pen .But Tom_(not have)one.5. We_(study) in No.1High School. Mike_(study) inNo.2 High School.6. Maria_(try)on the new dress.7. They often _(fly) kites. Kate often _(fly)a kite,

20、 too.8. Rose often_(cry). But her brother_(cry)a lot.9. Kangkang often_(carry)water for the old man.10. His uncle often_(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_(take)it to the school to eat.11. Lucy and Lily_(go)to school at 7oclock. Jim_ (go) at 6:45.12. I_ (teach) math here. My father_ (teac

21、h) English.13. - _Mary often_(watch)TV? - Yes, she often_(watch) it on Sunday.14. _you want_(eat)some hamburgers?15. - Would you like_(sing)some songs with me? - Yes, Id love to.16. Dont forget_(bring) your clothes.17. Could you ask her_(have) supper with me?18. Its 6:20. Its time_(get)up now.19. -

22、Do you like_(speak) English? - Yes, I do.20. - May I _(take )your order? - A bottle of apple juice.21. - Can I_( sit) down now? Sure.22. Why not_(come)to China? Good idea.23. Let me _(help)you.24. - How about_(swim) this Sunday? - No problem.25. Mr. Chen asks him _ (come) to school on time.六、人稱代詞和物主

23、代詞主格 賓格 形容詞性物主代詞 名詞性物主代詞 I me my mine you you your yours he him his his she her her hers it it its itswe us our oursthey them their theirs人稱代詞要注意它們在句中是在主格位置還是賓格位置,來確定用什么格,并注意變化。人稱代詞主格,位于句首,作主語。賓格位于動詞和介詞的后面,作賓語。名詞性物主代詞起著名詞作用,它后面不要再加名詞了。而形容詞性的物主代詞要修飾名詞,句中沒有被修飾的名詞就應(yīng)該用名詞性的物主代詞。(

24、 )1. - Is that coat _.? - Yes, its _ coat. A. his, hes B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your( )2. Our books are here. _ are over there. A. Theyre B. Their C. Theirs D. Your( )3 She is a girl, _name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her D. shes( )4.-_ dress is it? -Its hers. A. Whos B. Whose C. What D. Wh

25、ich( )5. _ color is yellow. A. Its B. Its C. Is it D. Yours根據(jù)漢語寫單詞:1.Could_(你)ask_(他) to call_(我)back?2.Dont forget_(我們). 3._(我們)would like to buy_ (他們).4.Could_(你們)help_(她)out?5. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.6._(他們)are friendly to_(你們).7._(我)like_(她)a lot.8._(她)brings_(他們)to_(我們).9.Do

26、es_(他)give_(它)to_(他)?10._(他)does_(他的)homework on Sunday.11._(它)cant find_(它的)way home.12._(她)looks after_(她的)grandmother.13.This is_(我的)pen. Thats_(你的)。14.These coats arent_(我的). I think theyre_(你們的)。15._(他的)jacket is blue._(她的)is white.16.-Whose bike is this? -Its_(他的).17.Those are_(我們的)desks. _(他們

27、的)are over there.18.- Are these TV sets _(我們的)?-No ,theyre_(他們的)TV.七、名詞所有格名詞所有格表達形式,構(gòu)成在名詞后加“ s “,意思是“的”。 如: Jims grandfather 1.單數(shù)名詞或不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后直接加s. eg. the boys bag mens room 2.復(fù)數(shù)名詞以s結(jié)尾的直接加. eg. Teachers Day 3.若表各自擁有,則每個名詞后都用所有格形式。若表共同擁有,則只在最后一個名詞上用其所有格形式。Marys and Kangkangs desks Lucy and Lilys mo

28、ther 4.雙重所有格:所謂雙重所有格就是指將 s 所有格與of所有格結(jié)合起來一起使用。s后所接名詞常為有生命的名詞。如:a friend of my fathers 我父親的一位朋友雙重所有格的用法:(1)of前面的名詞之前通常有一個限定詞,如a/an,any/some,no,few a few friends of mine 我的一些朋友們 (2)of前面的名詞有this,that來強調(diào)某種感情色彩 This ball of Kangkangs is not dear. (3)of后帶s的名詞通常是表示具體的人的名詞或是名詞性物主代詞 A daughter of theirs選擇合適的選

29、項1. Today is September 10th. It's _ Day. A. Teacher B. Teacher's C. Teachers' D. Teacher' 2. It's June 1st, it's _ Day. A. Childrens B. Children's C. Childrens' D. Childrens's 3. _ has travelled to Beijing. A. A friend of her B. A friend of hers C. A her friend D.

30、 Her's one friend 4. These are _ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue Sky Bookstore. A. Li Lin's and Jill B. Li Lin and Jill's C. Li Lin's and Jill D. Li Lin's and Jill's 5. This is _ , and I borrowed it two days ago. A. a picture of

31、 Mr. Cox B. a picture of Mr. Cox's C. a Mr. Cox' picture D. Mr . Cox's picture 專項練習一( ) 1. How do I look _ this dress? A. on B. for C. in D. with( )2. Would you like to try _ another pair? A. on B. for C. in D. with( )3. -_? - I am just looking, thanks. A. What can I do for you B. Could

32、you do me a favor C. May I take your order D. What would you like( ) 4. This house is _ sale. A. on B. for C. in D. with( )5 . I am _ a jacket for my son. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking like( )6. Could you do some shopping for me, we need _ thing. A. a little B. little C. m

33、uch D. a few( )7. -_? - Two hundred yuan. A. How much is this apple B. How is your dog C. How much is that recorder D. How do you like this recorder( )8.-What is she? -_? A. Fine, thanks B. A waitress C. Shes Jane D. Shes thin and tall.( )9. You can buy a_ in a clothes shop. A. hat B. recorder C. fr

34、idge D.VCD player( )10.This is _ umbrella. A. .a B. the C. an D./( )11. Please tell me _ it. A. on B. about C. in D. with( )12. -_ ? - I am having an English lesson. A. What are you doing B. What are you C. What do you like D. What would you like?( )13. -May I speak_ Jim? -Sorry, he isnt_. A. to , o

35、n B. with, in C. /, in D. to, in( )14.-Hello! Is _ Jack speaking? A. he B. this C. that D. you( )16. Lets discuss it _ tomorrow morning. A. on B. in C. this D. /( )17. -Hello! _ Kangkang, Whos that? A. I am B. This is C. Thats D. Thiss( )18.Could you ask her _ me back this afternoon? A. call B. call

36、s C. to call D. calling( )19.- What are they doing? - They _. A. have supper B. has lunch C. are having a meeting D. having diner( )20.Lets _ swimming tomorrow. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes( )21. Please call her _ 65556788. A. to B. back C. at D. about( )22.Dont _ in the sun. A. look B. look at C

37、. read D. reading( )23. Jerry often _ dishes at home. A. is washing B. wash C to wash D. washes( )24.Why not go out for a picnic _ Sunday morning? A. in B./ C .on D. with( )25. Sixty minutes is _ hour. A. an B. a C. / D. the( )26. -_ - Sounds great! A. What about you? B. Lets go to the zoo. C. Whats

38、 your favorite book? D. What would you like?( )27. They are talking _ the film. A. to B. with C. on D. about( )28.Is it time _ us to have supper? A. to B. of C. for D. with( )29. _ the bus, they are talking and laughing. A. on B. Under C. In D. On( )30. _is this pair of shoes? A. How much B. How man

39、y C. How old D. How long( )31.- _ do tigers live? - Sorry, I dont know. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long( )32.Oh, its ten oclock. Its time _. A. to go to bed B. to have supper C. have lunch D. to go to school.( )33. _Whats the time? A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Hi D. I am sorry( )34.-_ is

40、Baby monkeys home? -Its over there. A. Which B. What C. Where D. Why( )35. The dog is playing_ a ball. A. to B. with C. at D. about( )36. - _ bags of milk do you want? - Two. A. How much B. How C. How many D. How about( ) 37. What does your sister look like? She is tall and thin _ big eyes. A. with

41、B. and C. or D. in( ) 38. The boy is acting _ a monkey. A. at B. like C. of D. Likes專項練習二( )1. -Thank you very much-_ A. Welcome! B. You are welcome C. Sure D. Of course( )2. My friend Billy lives _ China. A. with B. from C. under D. in( )3. _ he like the English corner? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are(

42、)4.Do you always speak English _ the English corner? A. in B. on C. with D. at( )5 -May I know your fax number? -_. A. Yes B. Sure C. Yes, I do D. No, I am not.( )6. Does Bobby want _ home? A. go B. goes C. to go D. going( )7. Please call _ Mike. A. his B. he C him D. her( )8 Books are helpful _ us.

43、 A. from B. on C. in D. to( )9. I have a pet, _ name is Polly. A. its B. it C. its D. my( )10. - Whose trousers are they? -_. A. They are here B. They are green C. They are their D. They are theirs( )11. -_? -Hes a doctor. A . What is his name B. What does he look like C. What does he do D. What does he like( )12. My aunt Lisa is _ office worker. A. a B. an C. / D. the( )13. Michael works _ a farm. His sister works _ a factory. A. in, in B. on, on C. in, on D. on, in( )14._ he study? - In a middle school A. Where is B. What does

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