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1、高中英語常用動(dòng)詞詞組及例句1.agree vi.同意;持相同意見Saying and doing should agree with each other. 言行應(yīng)該一致。sb agree with sb 同意某人的話,意見 I cannot agree with you on this point.在這一點(diǎn)上,我不能同意你的意見。sth agree with sb 某物,某事適應(yīng)某人 The humid climate didnt agree with him. 那潮濕的氣候?qū)λ缓线m。agree to sth 同意,答應(yīng)(某事)Neither father nor mother would

2、 agree to your plan. 爸爸媽媽都不會(huì)同意你的計(jì)劃。agree on sth 在某一點(diǎn)上取得一致意見 We couldnt agree on a date. 關(guān)于日期,我們未能取得一致意見。agree to do sth 同意干某事 The last time we agree to help that company out of its difficulty, we singe our wing quite badly. 上次我們答應(yīng)幫助那家公司擺脫困境時(shí)我們自己遭受了很大的損失。2.break vt.打破;損壞;破壞 (注意:作為名詞時(shí)為“休息”)We should a

3、ll take a little break before dessert. 吃甜點(diǎn)之前我們大家應(yīng)該稍微休息一下。 break down =go wrong機(jī)器壞了,身體垮了,終止談話 I had never seen a grown man break down and cry.我從未曾看到過一個(gè)這么強(qiáng)壯的漢子痛哭失聲。 break in/into闖入,強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入Burglars had broken in while we were away on holiday. 我們外出度假時(shí),盜賊曾進(jìn)入屋內(nèi)。break in(on sth)插話,打斷Please dont break in on ou

4、r conversation. 請(qǐng)別打斷我們的談話。break off 忽然停止講話/斷絕,結(jié)束/暫停工作,休息 He broke off in the middle of a sentence. 他一句話只說了一半就停住了。break out (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā);逃出(無被動(dòng)式) Should another world war break out, what would become of human beings? 萬一另一次世界大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā),人類將會(huì)發(fā)生什么事?break through 打破包圍 ,克服The sun broke through at last in the afternoo

5、n. 太陽在下午終於從云層後面鉆出來了。Scientists say they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. 科學(xué)家們說,他們?cè)诜乐伟┌Y方面開始有所突破。break up 驅(qū)散,學(xué)校的放學(xué)The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驅(qū)散人群。 break up(with sb) 與某人絕交Shes just broken up with her boyfriend. 她剛剛和男朋友分手。break away from 脫離,與

6、斷絕來往/改變某種習(xí)慣 Can't you break away from old habits? 你不能戒除舊習(xí)慣嗎?3. bring vt.拿來;帶來;取來 I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我會(huì)帶一些我的攝影作品到藝?yán)葋怼?bring about引起,導(dǎo)致 His wise investment of his capital has brought about a great change in his life. 他對(duì)資本的精明投放已使他的生活發(fā)生巨變。bring forward =put forward提

7、前,提出建議They decided to bring forward the date of the next meeting. 他們決定將下一次會(huì)議的日期提前。bring (sb/sth) back 使回想起,恢復(fù)The old photograph brought back many memories. 這張舊照片引起了很多回憶。A week by the sea brought her back to health. 她待在海濱一周后恢復(fù)了健康。bring up sb 撫養(yǎng)某人 Her parents died when she was a baby and she was broug

8、ht up by her aunt. 她出生后不久父母雙亡,是由姑母撫養(yǎng)大的。bring up sth 提出 These are matters that you can bring up in committee. 這些問題你可在委員會(huì)中提出。bring up 嘔吐 He brought up his lunch. 他把午飯吐了出來。bring to an end =come to an end結(jié)束4.call vt. 叫喊;打電話給 call on sb 拜訪,號(hào)召 call at 訪問(某人的家);(火車、船)???I'm going to call on one of my f

9、ormer classmates. 我要去看望我的一位老同學(xué)。I shall call at his home tomorrow. 我明天要到他家里拜訪。The ship called at several ports between Dalian and Shanghai. 這艘船在大連和上海之間??苛藥讉€(gè)港口。call for 需要 And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生,有你的電話。 call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事 Jane will call for you tomorrow morning

10、. 簡(jiǎn)明早去接你。call off 取消(計(jì)劃,比賽) The president's visit was called off at the eleventh hour. 總裁的這次訪問到最后取消了。call out (to sb.)大聲地叫 call up sb 打電話 5.carry vt.攜帶;運(yùn)載;傳送 carry out 進(jìn)行到底,貫徹執(zhí)行 No matter what difficulty you will meet with, carry out your plan. 不管你遇到什么困難,都要執(zhí)行計(jì)劃。Tomorrow, Sandra will carry out th

11、e garbage. 明天珊多拉將會(huì)收拾垃圾的。 carry out 是成就、完成的慣用語,但在此,一看便知并非這種意思??砂阉胂鬄閺膹N房把 garbage 運(yùn)到外面去。 carry on 進(jìn)行下去,堅(jiān)持下去 After his death, his children will certainly carry on his career. 百年之后,他的孩子一定會(huì)繼承他的事業(yè)。In any event, we should carry on with our research. 無論如何,我們必須堅(jiān)持研究。carry away 拿走,入迷,被吸引 carry forward 推進(jìn),發(fā)揚(yáng)(精神

12、) carry off 搶走,奪走/獲得獎(jiǎng)品 carry through 進(jìn)行到底,完成計(jì)劃 He carried through all his homework in ten minutes. 他在十分鐘內(nèi)完成了所有的家庭作業(yè)。carry sb through 使.渡過難關(guān) 6.catch vt.捉;抓住 vi.接住 catch up 趕上 He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他與世隔絕一個(gè)月,力圖把功課趕上去。 catch at 想抓住 A drowning man will catch at

13、 a straw. 溺水者見草也要抓。catch up with 趕上某人 I have to work hard to catch up with the other students. 要想趕上其他同學(xué),我得特別努力才行。7.clear a.清澈晰的 vt.清除 clear up (天氣)轉(zhuǎn)晴,澄清事實(shí),整理收拾It is said that it will clear up tonight. 天氣預(yù)報(bào)說今晚雨就會(huì)停。 They stayed behind after the party to help clear up. 聚會(huì)結(jié)束之後,他們留下來幫助收拾東西。clear away 清除掉

14、,去掉,消散 Have you cleared away your books from the table? 你把你的書都從桌上拿開了嗎?clear off 消除(積雪)等障礙,把拆掉,擦掉,清除 I have to clear off arrears of work and correspondence. 我必須處理積壓的工作和信件。e vi.到來; 變得; 到達(dá) come across 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn),偶然遇到 She came across some old photographs in a drawer. 她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照片。come on 快點(diǎn)(口),開始,到來,舉行,走吧,一

15、起去 Oh, come on now. 噢 別這樣了。 come at 向撲過來,向襲擊 Put the food where dog can't come at it. 把食物放在狗夠不到的地方。come forward 涌現(xiàn),主動(dòng)地響應(yīng)要求做某事 Police have appealed for witnesses to come forward. 警方呼吁目擊者挺身而出。come from 來自于 I come from Japan. 我來自日本。 come out 出現(xiàn),顯露,出版,結(jié)果是,公開表態(tài)Did Mitchell Johnson's review come o

16、ut yet? Mitchell Johnson的評(píng)論出來了沒有 ?come round/to 蘇醒,總共,達(dá)到,得到諒解 Pour some water on his facehell soon come round. 潑些水在他臉上,他很快就會(huì)清醒了。come up 種子生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育The snowdrops are just beginning to come up. 雪蓮花剛剛開始長(zhǎng)出地面。come up to符合, 達(dá)到(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)), 比得上His film performance didn't come up to expectations. 他在影片中的演出有負(fù)眾望。come u

17、p with趕上,提出,想出The scientists are beating their brains trying to come up with a solution to the problem. 科學(xué)家正絞盡腦汁,力求找到解決這個(gè)問題的辦法。come true 實(shí)現(xiàn) I know, but it's still a dream come true. 我知道,但這終究是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。 9.cut v.割,切,削減,切斷 cut sth in half 把砍成兩半 cut away 切除 He cut away a dead branch.他砍掉一根枯干的樹枝。 The su

18、rgeon cut away the tumour with expert skill. 外科大夫用熟練的技術(shù)把腫瘤切去。cut through 走近路,剌穿 His strong voice cut through the hum of conversation like a knife through butter. 他那宏亮有力的聲音一下子壓倒了嗡嗡的談話聲。cut down 砍倒,減少,壓縮(開支)On no account should we cut down the outturn. 我們絕不可以降低產(chǎn)量。cut off 切斷(關(guān)系,來往),中止(電話,思維) He was cut

19、 off from his fellows.他和同伴失去聯(lián)系。 Just when she had reached the most important point we were cut off. 她剛剛講到最要緊的地方,我們的電話就被切斷了。cut out 刪掉/改掉(惡習(xí)),停止 I cut out the paragraph in this article. 我刪除了這篇文章的一個(gè)段落。The doctor told me to cut out meat for my fat. 由于肥胖,大夫叫我停止吃肉。short cut 訣竅 There's no short cut to

20、 take in this problem. 在這個(gè)問題上沒有捷徑可走。10.do v.做 aux.助動(dòng)詞(無詞意) do with處理, 利用, 忍受, 需要, 相處What are you going to do with the books? 你打算拿這些書怎么辦? If there's one thing I can't do with, it's untidiness. 假若說有什麼東西我無法忍受的話,那就是不整潔。have something to do with 與有關(guān)His wife had something to do with his bankru

21、ptcy. 他的破產(chǎn)和他的妻子有點(diǎn)關(guān)系。have nothing to do with 與無關(guān)do up one's hair 盤起長(zhǎng)發(fā) do up sth 包/捆起來 She was carrying a parcel of books done up in brown paper. 她提著一個(gè)棕色的紙包,里面是書。do away with =get rid of 廢除,去掉,取消 The government did away with free school meals. 政府廢除了學(xué)校免費(fèi)提供膳食的做法。11.die vi.死亡; 枯死; 熄滅 die from 因饑渴,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),

22、被污染的意外死亡 In big cities during cold winter months, many old people die from the polluted air. 在大城市里,在寒冷的冬季,許多老年人死于污染的空氣。die of 因年老,疾病而死亡Nowadays many people die of cancer. 現(xiàn)在有很多人死于癌癥。die away 聲音變?nèi)酰瑵u漸消失/停息,消失 die down 慢慢地熄滅(風(fēng),火) The fire is dying down. 火正漸漸熄滅。die out 熄滅,變?nèi)?,消失,滅絕(動(dòng)物) No one have come u

23、p with a convincing explanation of why dinosaur die out. 尚未有人能對(duì)恐龍的滅絕做出一個(gè)令人信服的解釋。12.fall 落下;跌倒;陷落 fall asleep入睡,睡著Because I am tired, I fall asleep quickly. 因?yàn)槲液芷?,因此很快就睡著了。fall ill 病了 Be careful not to fall ill 注意不要生病了。 fall across 遇見(偶然) fall back 后退,后撤 The enemy fell back as our troops advanced. 我

24、軍前進(jìn),敵軍后退。fall behind 落后,跟不上 The major world powers are afraid of falling behind in the arms race. 世界各大強(qiáng)國均惟恐在軍備競(jìng)賽中落后。fall in 集合/陷入 It is strange that he should fall in love with such a snobbish girl. 說來真怪,他居然與那位高傲的女孩子墜入情網(wǎng)。fall into 陷入+名詞 We played a trick on them and they fell right into it. 我們?cè)O(shè)了個(gè)圈套,

25、他們就正好中計(jì)。fall short of 缺乏,沒有達(dá)到,未能滿足Your work falls short of my expectations. 你的工作未達(dá)到我的期望。13.get 變得,成為;到達(dá) get about 到處走,消息的傳開 How did the news of his promotion get about? 他晉升的消息是怎么傳出去的?get across 穿過,講清楚使人了解,領(lǐng)會(huì)The bridge was destroyed so we couldn't get across the river. 橋已毀壞,我們無法過河。get away 逃掉,離開,

26、擺脫 I hope to get away early in the morning.我希望一早就動(dòng)身離開。 Thieves raided the bank and got away with a lot of money. 盜賊搶劫銀行,掠走了大批現(xiàn)款。get down 從下來,寫下來,病了/使某人不安 ,著手The medicine is too bitter to get down. 藥太苦了,吞不下去。It's time to get down to business now. 是進(jìn)入正題的時(shí)候啦。 get along with sth 進(jìn)展得 get along with s

27、b 相處He is the last person that I'll get along with. 他是我最不愿與之相處的人。get in進(jìn)入,參加,到達(dá),當(dāng)選,被錄取,請(qǐng)來家里做事,收割,收集,購買,設(shè)法做,插話Yeah. Yeah. Let's get in our lines. 是啊,是啊。請(qǐng)排好位置。He took the entrance exam but didn't get in. 他參加了入學(xué)考試但未被錄取。get off 離開,下車 You can take the bus and get off at the second stop. 你可以坐公

28、共汽車第二站下。 get on 上車 get on one's nerves人心煩或易怒Don't get on my nerves!(不要攪得我心煩。) get out離開,泄漏,逃出,出版The secret got out. 秘密泄漏了。get over克服,恢復(fù),熬過,原諒,越過He was disappointed at not getting the job, but he'll get over it. 他因沒有得到那份工作而大失所望,不過他能想得開。He has got over the language barrier. 他已克服了語言障礙。get a

29、round規(guī)避,說服 He is always trying to get around his heads. 他總是設(shè)法討好他的上司。It's wrong of you to get around the regulation. 你存心規(guī)避規(guī)章制度是不對(duì)的。get through 完成,通過,用完,從人群中通過,接通電話 It took us only a few minutes to get through the Customs. 我們的海關(guān)檢查只花了幾分鐘時(shí)間。The candidates didn't all get through. 報(bào)考者沒有全部通過。get to

30、 到達(dá),抓住問題的要害,本質(zhì) Excuse me, how can I get to the bus station? 對(duì)不起,汽車站怎么走? get together 聚會(huì),聯(lián)歡 Let's get together one of these days. 找一天聚聚。 get in a word 插話 get into trouble 陷入 get rid off 擺脫,去掉 The fat boy went on a diet to get rid of his excess weight. 這個(gè)胖男孩節(jié)制飲食以減輕過量的體重。14.give vt.給出,賦予,發(fā)生 If you

31、have more, please give me some. 如果你有多的,請(qǐng)給我。 give away 分發(fā),贈(zèng)送,頒發(fā),背叛,出賣,暴露 He wants to give away all his modern possessions and return to nature. 他要舍棄一切時(shí)髦的東西而歸真返璞。give in 屈服 The enemy were forced to give in. 敵人被迫投降。give off 放出(氣體,光)Those flowers look pretty but don't give off a nice smell. 這些花看似漂亮,

32、但是氣味并不好。 give out分發(fā),散發(fā),公布,用盡,出故障Some restaurants give out an odor that reaches to the street. 一些餐廳里面的氣味飄到了街上。 odor 是指比 scent 更濃更清楚的味道。 give up 放棄,停止做某事 He resolved to give up smoking 他決心戒煙。 give way to 讓位于,讓步,代替Don't give way to grief /despair. 不要被悲痛沮喪情緒壓倒give rise to 引起,導(dǎo)致The man's furtive

33、manner gave rise to the suspicion of the theft among the policemen. 那個(gè)男人鬼鬼祟祟的樣子,引起警察懷疑盜竊案是他作的案。15.go vi.離開; 移動(dòng); 運(yùn)行 I have to go now. 我必須走了。 go bad 變壞;變酸;腐敗 go red 變紅 go hungry 挨餓 Living in your ivory tower at Oxford, you can't imagine what it's like to go hungry. 你生活在牛津的象牙之塔中,想象不到挨餓是什么滋味。go

34、wrong 出錯(cuò);發(fā)生故障 Their marriage started to go wrong when he got a job abroad. 他找到一份在國外的工作,他們的婚姻就在那時(shí)開始出現(xiàn)問題。go about 著手做,處理Could you please inform me how to go about contacting a lawyer? 請(qǐng)您告訴我怎樣去聯(lián)絡(luò)律師? go after 追趕,追逐,追求I've decided to go after that job in Ohio. 我決定力爭(zhēng)得到俄亥俄州的那份工作。What are you going afte

35、r? 你在追求什么?go ahead 說吧,走吧,做吧(口語),走在前面 Good. Now we can go ahead and write up the order. 好極了,現(xiàn)在我們可以準(zhǔn)備下單了。 go beyond 超出,勝過It can go beyond the school system, Ellen. 這可以推廣到學(xué)校體制以外, Ellen。The price went beyond their means.這個(gè)價(jià)格超過了他們的財(cái)力。go by =pass 經(jīng)過,過去,(時(shí)間)過去 He let a week go by before answering the lette

36、r.他一周以后才回信。 go down 下降,被記下 Hundreds died when the liner went down. 班輪沉沒時(shí),有數(shù)百人罹難。He will go down in history as a great statesman.他將作為偉大的政治家而載入史冊(cè)。go into 進(jìn)入,深入研究,從事 I don't want to go into the minor details now. 我現(xiàn)在不想涉及枝節(jié)問題。Yes, you're right. After all, she is smart enough to go into business.

37、是啊,你說的對(duì)。畢竟,她完全有經(jīng)商才智。go over 復(fù)習(xí),檢查 Let's just go over these figures again.我們?cè)贆z查一下這些數(shù)字吧。She went over her lines before the first night of the play.她在該劇首演前又練習(xí)了一次臺(tái)詞。go through經(jīng)歷了(痛苦,困難),完成 The child is going through a difficult phase. 那孩子正經(jīng)歷困難的階段。They went through the agonies of war and famine. 他們經(jīng)歷

38、了戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和饑荒的痛苦。go up 提高,上漲(價(jià)格)The price of cigarettes is going up/Cigarettes are going up (in price). 香煙價(jià)上漲了香煙漲價(jià)了。go around 四處走動(dòng),傳播,傳開 Those people go around preaching revolution. 那些人到處宣揚(yáng)革命。All sorts of rumors are going around. 各種謠言正四處流傳。go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 He decided to go all out to fulfill t

39、he task. 他決心全力以赴地去完成任務(wù)。go back to追溯到 Can I go back to what you said at the beginning of the meeting? 我可以再提你在會(huì)議開始時(shí)所說的事情嗎?go with 和一起去,相配,和(異性)交朋友They had expected me to go with them. 他們?cè)鞠M液退麄円黄鹑?。The actress wanted a hat to go with her dress. 女演員需要一頂與衣服相配的帽子。go well with 協(xié)調(diào),與 相處融洽We have both skirts

40、 and trousers that would go well with the sweater. 我們有裙子和長(zhǎng)褲都可以配那件毛衣。go too far 太過分了,走太遠(yuǎn)了 Don't go too far ahead of me. 別在我前面領(lǐng)先太遠(yuǎn)。16.hold vt.懷有,持有(見解等) No, the restaurant will hold our table. 不會(huì),餐廳會(huì)保留我們的席位。 hold up耽擱,延誤,,繼續(xù)下去,拿起 I decided to hold up on the news until he was sure of it. 我決定暫緩發(fā)布消息,

41、直到我確信準(zhǔn)確無誤。He held up his hand in amazement. 他驚駭?shù)嘏e起了手。hold back 阻擋,忍住,保留,隱瞞 She held back, not knowing how to break the terrible news. 她躊躇著,不知該怎樣宣布這一壞消息。No one can hold back the wheel of history. 誰也無法阻止歷史車輪的前進(jìn)。hold down 控制,鎮(zhèn)壓Kings used to know how to hold down the people. 國王們往往都知道怎樣使人們服從他。hold off 延誤

42、,保持距離,使"疏遠(yuǎn)" The best we can do was to hold off the enemy's attack for a few hours. 我們所能做到的最好事宜,就是抵抗敵軍幾小時(shí)。 17.hunt vt.追獵;追趕 vi.打獵 He that will have a hare to breakfast must hunt overnight. 早餐想吃野兔肉,頭晚就須去捕捉。 hunt for 尋找 Bats sleep in the daytime and come out to hunt for food at night. 蝙蝠白

43、天睡覺,而夜間出來覓食。hunt out 找出來 I'll try and hunt out the information you need. 我會(huì)努力找到你要的信息。18.keep vt. 保存,保持;留住 keep in touch with 保持聯(lián)系We keep in touch with each other by Email since he left China. 他離開中國以后,我們用Email保持聯(lián)系。 keep to 堅(jiān)持某種習(xí)慣,遵循You've got to keep to the speed limit. 你必須遵守限速規(guī)定。He had been

44、unable to keep to his schedule. 他沒能遵循自己的計(jì)劃。keep back 留在后面,阻止,忍住,隱瞞Neither of them is telling the whole truth. Invariably, they keep something back.他倆誰也沒把全部實(shí)情都說出來。他們總是要隱瞞些什么。keep down 控制,壓制The prime aim is to keep inflation down. 首要目標(biāo)是抑制通貨膨脹。No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation

45、, there is some barrier or attitude to keep her down.女性無論如何努力去改善自己的處境,總會(huì)受到一些障礙或看法的壓制。keep up 保持,維持Things are changing so fast, it's hard to keep up. 事情變化得太快了,很難跟上形勢(shì)。keep up with 跟上 keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事 keep sth from sb 把某事瞞著某人 19.knock vi.& vt.& n .敲,擊,打 knock sth down 降低價(jià)格,拆除,減開支

46、They have since knocked down the shack. 從那以后他們拆掉了簡(jiǎn)陋的棚屋The market might abandon the stock, and knock down its price. 市場(chǎng)可能會(huì)拋售該股票,從而令其股價(jià)下跌。knock off 下班,停工If I get this report finished I'll knock off early. 如果我寫完這篇報(bào)告,我就會(huì)早點(diǎn)下班。knock sb up敲門把某人叫醒He went to knock Rob up at 4.30am. 他凌晨4:30去敲門喚醒羅布。20.know

47、 vt.知道; 通曉 know about 了解,知道情況 How much do you know about the works of George Eliot? 喬治·艾略特的作品你知道多少?He's very young and inexperienced, and doesn't know about the ways of the world. 他還很年輕,又缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn),不懂得人情世故。know of 聽說,知道為什么 I don't know the writer, but I know of him. 我不認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)作家,但我聽說過。be know

48、n for sth 以出名Both politicians are known for sticking to their guns. 兩位政治家都以堅(jiān)持己見聞名。be known to all 眾所周知These islands have always been under Chinese jurisdiction. This is known to all. 這些島嶼一向?qū)僦袊茌?,這是眾所周知的。21.lay vt.放,安排,鋪設(shè),覆蓋 lay aside 放在一邊,積蓄 He finished the tea and laid the cup aside.他喝完茶后把杯子擱在一邊。Th

49、is allowed Ms. Kelley to lay aside money to start her business. 這樣凱利女士就可以把錢存起來創(chuàng)業(yè)。lay down 放下,制定計(jì)劃 Daniel finished the article and laid the newspaper down on his desk.丹尼爾看完文章后把報(bào)紙放在他的書桌上。The Companies Act lays down a set of minimum requirements.公司法規(guī)定了一系列最低標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。lay emphasis on sth 強(qiáng)調(diào) lay out 布置;設(shè)計(jì) She to

50、ok a deck of cards and began to lay them out. 她拿了一副撲克,開始擺牌。lay off 解雇 They did not sell a single car for a month and had to lay off workers.一個(gè)月來一輛汽車都賣不出去,他們只好裁員。22.leave v.離開,留下leave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物) Leave me alone or I'll bloody your nose. 別動(dòng)我,否則我要揍得你鼻子淌血。leave behind 拋下,遺留,遺忘 We hear of w

51、omen who run away, leaving behind their homes and families.我們聽說有女人離家出走,扔下了家人不管。I don't want to leave anything behind. 我不想留下任何東西。leave off (使)停止;中斷 Some of the patients left off treatment.有些病人停止了治療。leave out 刪掉,漏掉 I hope you won't leave this excellent material out. 這段好材料我希望你別刪掉。23. let vt.容許,

52、使得,假設(shè) Rose, let me introduce my friend to you. 羅斯,讓我介紹一下我的朋友。 let alone 不要管,不碰,更不用說His cabin is uninhabitable in summer, let alone in winter. 他的小屋連夏天都不好住,更不用說在冬天住了。let down失望 The company now has a large number of workers who feel badly let down.公司的很多工人現(xiàn)在都感到非常沮喪。let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放過某人 A resident of h

53、is neighborhood had let off fireworks to celebrate the Revolution.他家附近的一個(gè)居民燃放了煙花慶祝革命勝利Because he was a Christian, the judge let him off.由于他是基督徒,法官便對(duì)他從輕發(fā)落。let out 放出,釋放(水、空氣等);發(fā)出(聲音)It lets sunlight in but doesn't let heat out.它吸收陽光,但并不釋放熱量。When she saw him, she let out a cry of horror. 她看見他時(shí)嚇得大叫

54、一聲。24. look v.看,期待 n.外觀,神色 look after 照料 It's very noble of you to look after my old grandmother when I was out for business.你心地真好,在我出差期間照顧我年邁的外婆。 look at 看 May I have a look at the watch? 我能看看這塊表嗎? look back回憶起,回顧Many people look back with nostalgia to feudal times. 許多人留戀不舍地回顧封建時(shí)代。look into sth

55、 調(diào)查,了解某事,瀏覽(書報(bào))It should also look into the possibilities of wind-generated electricity. 還會(huì)對(duì)風(fēng)力發(fā)電的可能性進(jìn)行研究。look on as 把看作They look on me as their own brother. 他們把我當(dāng)作自己的兄弟。look out 小心,當(dāng)心 I shall look out that I don't trust him again. 我要留神不再信任他了。look out of 向外看She swiveled round to look out of the w

56、indow. 她轉(zhuǎn)過身去望窗外。look around 到處看I'm going to look around and see what I can find.我去四下里轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn),看能發(fā)現(xiàn)些什么。look over 審閱,翻閱 Yes, so we had better look over your specifications. 是的,所以我們最好先把您的規(guī)格說明細(xì)看一遍。look through 瀏覽,仔細(xì)地檢查 Peter starts looking through the mail as soon as the door shuts. 彼得一關(guān)上門就開始逐一查看起郵件來。look

57、 to 負(fù)責(zé),依靠指望(某人或某事)The difficulties women encounter with their doctors partly explain why so many of us are looking to alternative therapies.我們很多人都寄望于替代療法,個(gè)中原因從女性看醫(yī)生所遇到的困難可知一二。look up (從詞典中)找出,改善 Many people have to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.這個(gè)詞的意思很多人都要查字典才知道。Things could be looking up in the computer industry. 計(jì)算機(jī)行業(yè)的情況可能會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)。look up to sb 尊敬某人 You're a popular girl, Grace, and a lot of the younger ones look up to you.

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