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1、黎黎 靜靜 昆三十中昆三十中Im more outgoing than my sister.Who is your favorite star?What does she/he look like? Im more outgoing than my sister.outgoing (adj.)外向的外向的 twin (n. / adj.) 雙胞胎雙胞胎(之一之一)/雙胞雙胞胎的胎的 calm (adj.) 冷靜的冷靜的wild (adj.)魯莽的魯莽的serious (adj.)嚴(yán)肅的嚴(yán)肅的athletic (adj.) 強(qiáng)健的強(qiáng)健的 outgoing (adj.) 外向的外向的twin (n

2、. / adj.) 雙胞胎雙胞胎/雙胞胎的雙胞胎的calm (adj.) 冷靜的冷靜的wild (adj.) 魯莽的魯莽的serious (adj.) 嚴(yán)肅的嚴(yán)肅的athletic (adj.) 強(qiáng)健的強(qiáng)健的(Lily)(Lucy)outgoingmore outgoingLucy is more outgoing than Lily.tallshort(Paul)(XiaoXin)Paul is taller than XiaoXin.XiaoXin is shorter than Paul.(Tom)(Sam)heavy /strongthinTom is heavier/stronger

3、 than Sam.Sam is thinner than Tom. short hairlong hairLiuLi has shorter hair than LiuYing.LiuYing has longer hair than LiuLi.wildcalm(LiuChuanfeng)(YingMu)LiuChuanfeng is calmer than YingMu.YingMu is wilder than LiuChuanfeng.funnyseriousMr Zhou is funnier than Mr Hu.Mr Hu is more serious than Mr Zho

4、u.(Pedro)(Lisa)athleticweak Pedro is more athletic than Lisa.Lisa is weaker than Pedro.(Li Mei)(Kate)uglyniceLiMei is uglier than Kate.Kate is nicer than LiMei. tall thin calm _ serious _outgoing _ weak _ good _ nice _ wildfunnyquietathleticshortheavy/strong (fat)bad熟悉幾組反義詞熟悉幾組反義詞ugly talltaller sho

5、rt_ shorter thin_ thinner heavy/strong_ heavier/strongercalm_ calmer wild _wilderserious _ more serious funny_ funnieroutgoing _ more outgoing quiet_ quieterweak _ weaker athletic_ more athleticgood_ better bad_ worsenice_ nicer ugly_ uglieradjectives_ comparative degrees 規(guī)則變化規(guī)則變化:1. 一般在詞尾加一般在詞尾加 er

6、 或或 est (cold colder coldest short-shorter-shortest )2.以字母以字母e結(jié)尾的詞,加結(jié)尾的詞,加-r或或-st (nice - nicer - nicest late-later-latest)3.重讀閉音節(jié)詞尾只有一個輔音字母時重讀閉音節(jié)詞尾只有一個輔音字母時, 先雙寫這個輔先雙寫這個輔音字母音字母, 再加再加-er或或- est。(big bigger biggest fat fatter fattest) 形容詞形容詞/副詞比較級、最高級的變化規(guī)律:副詞比較級、最高級的變化規(guī)律:4.以以“輔音字母輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,變結(jié)尾的

7、雙音節(jié)詞,變y為為i, 再加再加- er或或-est。( easy easier easiest happy happier happiest)5.多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加 more或或 most。(delicious more delicious most delicious interesting more interesting most interesting)形容詞形容詞/副詞比較級、最高級的變化規(guī)律:副詞比較級、最高級的變化規(guī)律:不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化:good / well better best bad / badly worse worstm

8、any / much more mostlittle less least far farther / further farthest / furthest thin calm short heavy funny outgoingserious athletic smart quiet important popular nice easy exciting late fat happy Put the following words in the five groups.smaller (1)larger (2)bigger (3)busier (4)more interesting (5

9、)thinnercalmershorterheavierfunniermore outgoingmore seriousmore athleticsmarterquietermore importantmore popularnicereasiermore excitinglaterfatterhappierYao Ming is taller than Jordan.Jordan is tall.Yao Ming is taller.outgoingseriousLi Yong is more outgoing than Shui Junyi.Yao Ming is taller than

10、Jordan.Li Yong is more outgoing than Shui Junyi. 比較級結(jié)構(gòu):比較級結(jié)構(gòu): 主語主語+謂語動詞謂語動詞+形容詞比較級形容詞比較級(+其他)其他)+ than + 比較對象比較對象 The ice cream is more delicious than the broccoli.主語主語+謂語動詞謂語動詞+形容詞比較級形容詞比較級(+其他)其他)+ than + 比較對象比較對象(delicious)主語主語+謂語動詞謂語動詞+形容詞比較級形容詞比較級(+其他)其他)+ than + 比較對象比較對象An elephant is heavier

11、than a tiger.(heavy)主語主語+謂語動詞謂語動詞+形容詞比較級形容詞比較級(+其他)其他)+ than + 比較對象比較對象A plane is faster than a bus.(fast)Listening (1b: P31)123Tina is_funnierTara is_Listening again (2b: P32)more outgoingmore athleticmore serioussmarterquieterPairwork: Tell your differences:A: We are friends, but we look different

12、. Im taller than you.B: Im more outgoing than you. A: I have longer hair than you.B: Imeg.Grammar FocusPedro is funnier than Paul.Tina is taller than Tara.Tom is more athletic than Sam.Kate is nicer than LiMei.Sam is thinner than Tom.I hope you feel better soon. (P9)Grammar Focus規(guī)則變化規(guī)則變化:1.一般在詞尾加一般在

13、詞尾加 er 或或 est .(cold colder coldest short-shorter-shortest )2.以字母以字母e結(jié)尾的詞,加結(jié)尾的詞,加-r或或-st. (nice - nicer - nicest late-later-latest)3.重讀閉音節(jié)詞尾只有一個輔音字母時重讀閉音節(jié)詞尾只有一個輔音字母時, 先雙寫這個輔音字母先雙寫這個輔音字母, 再加再加-er或或- est。 (big bigger biggest fat fatter fattest)4.以以“輔音字母輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,變結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,變y為為i, 再加再加-er或或-est.( e

14、asy easier easiest happy happier happiest)5.多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加 more或或 most。 (delicious more delicious most delicious interesting more interesting most interesting) Report : I am LiJing. I have a sister called Mary. We are different. I am taller than Mary, Im smarter than her, and I have

15、shorter hair than her. But Mary is more outgoing than me. Writing: I am _. I have _ .We are different. I am _ than _, Im _than _, and I have _ hair than _. But she/he is _ than me. SamTomsmart tall*athleticquiet *thinfunny*A: Is Tom smarter than Sam?B: No, he isnt. Sam is smarter than Tom.HomeworkTh

16、ank you for listening! Thanks for your cooperation! big bigger tall tallerfastfastfastfasterer long hairlonger hair1. 形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級。形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級。 大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個等級:大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個等級:原級、比較級、最高級。原級、比較級、最高級。GrammarGrammar比較級比較級:表示兩者表示兩者 (人或事物人或事物) 的比較。的比較。最高級最高級:表示三者或三者以上表示三者或三者以上 (人或人或事物事物 ) 的比較的比較, 其中有一

17、個在某一方其中有一個在某一方面超過其他幾個時面超過其他幾個時, 用最高級。用最高級。Grammar比較級比較級:表示兩者表示兩者 (人或事物人或事物) 的比較。的比較。最高級最高級:表示三者或三者以上表示三者或三者以上 (人或人或事物事物 ) 的比較的比較, 其中有一個在某一方其中有一個在某一方面超過其他幾個時面超過其他幾個時, 用最高級。用最高級。 Soccer is big. Basketball is bigger.Basketball is bigger than soccer.Train is fastTrain is fastPlane is Plane is fastfaster

18、erPlane is Plane is fastfasterer than than traintrainBingbing has longer hair than JolinJolin has long hairBingbing has longer hair 比較級用法:比較級用法: 主語主語+謂語動詞謂語動詞+形容詞比較級形容詞比較級(+其他)其他)+ than + 比較對象比較對象 注意:注意:1.主語和比較對象要一致。(人比人,物比物)主語和比較對象要一致。(人比人,物比物)2.在形容詞比較級前還可用在形容詞比較級前還可用much, even, still, a little, a lot來修飾來修飾, 表示表示“的多的多”, “甚至甚至”, “更更”, “一些一些”。Ice cream is more delicious

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