初三《完形填空和閱讀理解》單元測試題(含答案)(word)

1、完形填空和閱讀理解單元測試題（含答案）（word）一、完形填空1.完形填空What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements （陳述） are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.For ex

2、ample, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see "Titanic". I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the

3、 result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a

4、lot. Though I might have been lucky 9, I also need to putin hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. movesB. comesC. returnsD. leaves2. A. orB. soC. andD. but3. A. wonB.beganC. failedD. ended4. A. sorryB. activeC. luckyD. nervous5. A. triedB.

5、 forgotC. stoppedD. remembered6. A. oftenB. everC. seldomD. never7. A. greaterB. smallerC. lowerD. more common8. A. endsB. filmsC. prizesD. drawings9. A. at lastB. at mostC. at firstD. at least10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience【答案】(1) B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5) A;(6)D;(7)A; (8) D; (9)C；

6、 (1。)B；【解析】【分析】本文談?wù)摿藢Τ晒Φ睦斫猓晒康氖蔷毩?xí)。(1)句意：一些人說初學(xué)者全靠運(yùn)氣，然而別人卻相信成功伴隨實踐而來。move移動；come來到；return歸還；歸來；leave離開。根據(jù) ，故選B。(2)句意：在某些方面每一種說法都對，但在其它方面則不正確。or或者；so所以；and和；But但是。前半句是肯定，后半句是否定，二者之間明顯構(gòu)成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but ,故選D。(3)句意：例如，多年前我去參加一次繪畫比賽，令人驚訝地獲了獎。won獲月4;贏得；began開始；failed失?。籩nded結(jié)束；結(jié)尾。根據(jù)As a prize可知獲了獎，故選A。(4)句意：

7、我確實很幸運(yùn)，因為那是我第一次參加競賽。sorry抱歉的；active ;積極的；lucky 幸運(yùn)白nervous 緊張的。 根據(jù) Thinking that I might be lucky again 想著我可 能會再次幸運(yùn)， 可知是幸運(yùn)，故選Co(5)句意：考慮到我可能會再次走運(yùn)，我試著又參加了一次美術(shù)比賽。tried嘗試；forgot 忘記；forgot 停止；remembered 記??； 想起。根據(jù) Thinking that I might be lucky again想著我可能會再次幸運(yùn)可知此處是再嘗試一次，故選A。(6)句意：但是結(jié)果卻是我再也沒有獲過獎。often經(jīng)常；eve

8、r曾經(jīng)；seldom很少；幾乎沒有；never 絕不；從來不，根據(jù) I accepted the fact that the other people hada 52 artistic ability than I did可知作者接受了別人比自己更有藝術(shù)能力的事實。這說明我 此次沒有獲獎，故此處應(yīng)是表全部否定的故是never ,故選D。(7)句意：我接受了別人比自己更有藝術(shù)能力的事實。greater更大的；smaller更?。籰ower更低白more common更普通的。根據(jù)than可知此處是表比較的句子，根據(jù)前句但是結(jié)果卻是我再也沒有獲過獎”可知在藝術(shù)能力方面別人比我強(qiáng)，故選Ao(8)句意

9、： 因此，我創(chuàng)作的畫并不是高水平的作品。ends結(jié)果；films電影；prizes獎金；獎品；獎?wù)拢?drawings 畫。 根據(jù) For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago可知作者是以自己參加繪畫比賽的事情為例的，故選D。(9)句意：盡管我在剛開始時可能已經(jīng)很幸運(yùn)了，但是我還需要全身心地投入到艱苦的創(chuàng)作中去。at last最后；at most至多；at first最初；開始；首先； at least至少。 根據(jù)短 文內(nèi)容可知，作者在剛開始時很幸運(yùn)地獲了獎，但隨后卻沒有獲過獎，故此處應(yīng)用開始”一詞，故選Co(10)句意

10、：眾所周知，實踐出真知。chance機(jī)會，practice練習(xí)，實踐 difference 不同，experience 經(jīng)驗；經(jīng)歷， practice makes perfect , 實踐出真知，是固定習(xí)語 ,故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗證。2.完形填空There are many ways for us to reduce waste. For 1, we can reuse paper and plasticbags. We can also r

11、ecycle newspapers, glass, and cans to 2 new things. Here are some 3 ways to reduce waste.Write on 4 sides of paper.Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop 5 the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their notebooks before getting new ones. Try to use up all the

12、 paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 6 ecards instead?Don't throw away your old batteries (電池)Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth dirty. This is 7 they have poisonous parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. Keep them togeth

13、er. Try to use rechargeable (充電的)batteries for your games and CD players.Give off all your unwanted clothes.There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 8 your unwanted (多余的) 9. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 10 that you are helping someone else.

14、 Also, you can understand if your friends or relatives （親戚） want them before throwing them away.1. A. reason B. example C. use D. people2. A. buy B. make C. sell D. begin3. A. use B. useless C. useful D. helpless4. A. every B. both C. all D. one5. A. waste B. to waste C. wastingD. to wasting6. A. se

15、nd B. buy C. receive D. waste7. A. why B. because C. so D. since8. A. like B. sell C. throw D. collect9. A. money B. books C. clothes D. batteries10. A. angry B. tired C. moved D. happy【答案】（ 1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8） D；（9）C；（10） D；【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述減少浪費(fèi)的方法。（1）句意：例如，我們可以重復(fù)使用紙和塑料袋。 A.理由；B.例子；

16、C.使用；D.人，人們。此處用來舉例說明減少減少浪費(fèi)的方法，for example 例如，介詞短語，故選B。（2）句意：我們還可以回收報紙、玻璃和易拉罐來制造新東西。A.買；B.制造，使；C.賣；D.開始。用廢報紙等制造新東西，故選 B。（3）句意：這里有一些減少浪費(fèi)的有用的方法。A.使用；B.無用的；C.有用白D. D.無助的。將廢物變新東西，這些方法應(yīng)該是非常有用的，故選C。（4）句意：在紙的兩邊寫字。 A.每個；B.兩者都，兩者；C.所有的；D.一。根據(jù)常識可知，紙有兩邊，應(yīng)該在兩邊都寫字，故選B。（5）句意：為什么不停止浪費(fèi)另一邊呢。A.浪費(fèi)，動詞原形；B.浪費(fèi)，動詞不定式；C浪費(fèi)，現(xiàn)

17、在分詞；D.表達(dá)錯誤。stop doing sth停止做某事，故選 C。（6）句意：試著發(fā)電子賀卡怎么樣？A.寄，送；B.買；C.收到；D.浪費(fèi)。根據(jù) People oftengive cards,這里應(yīng)該發(fā)電子賀卡的方式代替送生日卡片，故選 A。（7）句意：這是因為它們有有毒的部分。A.為什么；B.因為；C.因此；D.自從。根據(jù)theyhave poisonous parts in them.用來解釋使地球變臟的原因，用 this is because,故選 B。（8）句意：你可能會叫你母親收集多余的的衣服。 A.喜歡；B.賣；C.扔；D.收集。根據(jù)pass them,可知應(yīng)該收集不需要的衣

18、服，然后在給那些窮孩子，故選D。（9）句意：你可能會叫你母親收集多余的的衣服。 A.錢；B.書；C.衣服；D.電池。根據(jù)your unwanted clothes. 可知應(yīng)是收集不要的衣服，故選C。（10）句意：當(dāng)你幫助別人時，你會感到快樂。A.生氣的；B.累的；C感動白D.高興的。幫助別人是一樣高興的事，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。3.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選項能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。You have probably

19、 heard the expression, "It's raining cats and dogs outside." It means that it's raining very hard but not that 1 cats and dogs are filling from the sky. 2, one dayin June, 1882, it really did rain3over Dubuque, Iowa. The frogs began falling along withhailstones （冰雹） during a4storm.

20、Hail is 5 when drops of rainwater are caught by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air. There the raindrops become 6. Many drops may freeze together to form7 of ice; these ice balls, or hailstones, then 8 to earth.During the storm in Dubuque, the strong winds 9 small frogs from nearby pond

21、s into the air along with raindrops. When some of these frogs became covered 10 ice, both hailstones and "frog-stones" fell onto the ground.1. A. blind2. A. AndB. realB. SoC.deadC. However3. A. catsB. frogsC.dogs4. A. commonB. terribleC. weekly5. A. formedB. failedC. fixed6. A. brokenB. fr

22、ozenC. golden7. A. typesB. piecesC. balls8. A. fallB. loseC.keep9. A. liftedB. pushed C. pulled10. A. ofB. aboutC. with【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B; (4)B; (5)A;(6)B;(7)C; (8) A; (9)A； (1。)C；【解析】【分析】主要講了 1882年6月的一天愛荷華州迪比克暴風(fēng)雨期間冰雹和青蛙一起下。(1)句意：它的意思是天正在下大雨，而不是真的貓和狗正從天空掉下。A.瞎的；B.真實的；C死的。雨下的大，不是下真的貓和狗，故選Bo(2)句意：然而，在

23、 1882年的一天，在愛荷華州迪比克天真地下青蛙。A.和；B.所以；C.然而。根據(jù)前文可知天不會下貓和狗，但是在愛荷華州迪比克真下了青蛙，故選Co(3)句意：然而，在 1882年的一天，在愛荷華州迪比克天真地下青蛙。A.貓；B.青蛙；C.狗。根據(jù)后句 The frogs began falling along with hailstones (冰雹)可知青蛙和冰雹一起下了，故選Bo(4)句意：在一場可怕的暴雨中青蛙和冰雹一起下了。A.常見的；B.可怕的；C.每周的。暴雨是可怕的，故選 Bo(5)句意：當(dāng)雨滴被大風(fēng)抓住被吹到高空中時，冰雹被形成。A.被形成；B.失??；C.被修理。雨滴吹到空中時形

24、成了冰雹，故選Ao(6)句意：在那雨滴被凍住了。A.破壞的；B.凍住的；C.金色的。根據(jù)后句 Many dropsmay freeze許多水滴凍住了， 故選B。(7)句意：許多水滴可能凍在一起形成冰球。A.類型；B.片；C.球。根據(jù)后句these iceballs可知講的是冰球，故選C(8)句意：這些冰球或者說冰雹然后掉到地球上。A.跌落，掉下來；B.失去；C.保持。根據(jù)后文 both hailstones and "frog-stones" fell onto the ground. 可知冰雹掉在地球上，故選A。(9)句意：在迪比克暴風(fēng)雨期間，強(qiáng)風(fēng)把小青蛙沿著雨滴從附近的

25、池塘抬到了空中。A.抬起；B.推；C拉。風(fēng)把青蛙抬到了高空中，故選Ao(10)句意：當(dāng)這些青蛙中的一些被冰覆蓋時，冰雹和 石蛙”掉到地面。be covered with 被覆蓋，故選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。4.完形填空Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I 1 a watch from my father that made me responsibl

26、e (有責(zé)任) .It 2 me the importance of time in my life.I got this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the 3 at 9:00 a.m.to pick up my uncle Ali and take him to my father's house. However, I forgot it 4 I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a.m., I 5 my uncle, but I was la

27、te for him. He had got out of the plane and 6 a taxi to my father's house.I got to my father's house at 2 : 00p.m.7 .My father looked at me angrily. I said "hi" tohim and my 8 uncle. My father asked me to sit 9 him and handed me this watch which was a gift from 10. It weighed 8 oz

28、and all of it was made of silver. Then he said,"Essa, did you have fun 11 your friends today?What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 12."I felt sorry andtold my father that I wouldn't do it again. Then he said," This watch will be a reminder (提醒 物) for you.

29、 I hope today you have learned something 13.”I learned a lesson from my father to respect (S® time and 14_be late. The watch isimportant to me,not because of its15, but because of the lesson that I learned from it.1.A.boughtB. receivedC. borrowedD. broke2.A. learnedB. foundC. sentD. told3.A. ai

30、rportB. schoolC. hospitalD. station4.A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though5.A. sawB. forgotC. rememberedD. met6.A. gotB. caughtC. invitedD. taken7.A. one day before B. the next day C. the same dayD. the other day8.A. surprisedB. tiredC. nervousD. lonely9.A. next toB. aroundC. behindD. away from10. A. usB.

31、 himC. themD. youD.about11. A. ofB. forC. with12. A. words13. A. important14. A. never15. A. look【答案】（ 1）B. actionsB. interestingB. usuallyB. priceB；（2） D；（3）C. playC. expensiveC. sometimesC. sizeA；（4） B；（D. funD. wonderfulD. oftenD. weight5） C；（6） D；（7） C；（8） B；（9）A；（10）B；（11 ）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）A；（

32、15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章講述了作者因為貪玩錯過了去機(jī)場接叔叔的時間， 他的爸爸因此非常生氣，所以送了作者一只表，以此讓他學(xué)會遵守時間和永遠(yuǎn)都不要遲 到，從那之后，時間對作者來說是非常重要的。（ 1 ）句意：作者收到了父親送給他的一個表，使他變得有責(zé)任感。A. bought 買； B.received 收到； C. borrowed 借； D. broke 打破。由下文My father asked me to sit next to himand handed me this watch which was a gift from him . 可知是父親給我的手表，故選B。

33、（ 2）句意：這只表告訴作者在他的生命里時間的重要性。A. learned 學(xué)習(xí)； B. found 發(fā)現(xiàn)； C. sent 送； D. told 告訴。 it 指手表，根據(jù)下文This watch will be a reminder （提醒物）for you. 可知它會告訴他在生命中時間的重要性。故選D。（ 3）句意：我必須在上午9 點(diǎn)去機(jī)場接我的叔叔阿里。A. airport 機(jī)場； B. school 學(xué)校； C.hospital 醫(yī)院； D. station 車站。根據(jù)后文寫到作者到那里時叔叔已經(jīng)下飛機(jī)了，可知，這里應(yīng)該是早上9 點(diǎn)去機(jī)場接叔叔。故選A。（ 4） 句意：我忘記了，因為

34、我在和朋友們玩。A. when 何時； B. because 因為； C. if 如果； D. though 由于。根據(jù)前后句的意思作者和朋友玩耍，把去機(jī)場這件事忘記了。可知因果關(guān)系，故選B。（ 5）句意：那天晚些時候，大約上午11 點(diǎn)，我記得我叔叔，但我為他遲到了。A. saw 看見； B. forgot 忘記； C. remembered 記得，想起；D. took 拿，取。根據(jù)上下文，在早上11點(diǎn)的時候作者想起了叔叔，但是已經(jīng)晚了。故選C。（ 6）句意：作者去接叔叔已經(jīng)晚了，叔叔下了飛機(jī)，自己坐出租車去作者的爸爸家了。由于I was late for him.他只能坐出租車回家。 tak

35、e a taxi.乘出租車。故選 D。（ 7）句意：作者在下午兩點(diǎn)到達(dá)爸爸家。A.one day before 前一天；B.the next day 第二天； C.the same day 同一天；D.the other day 前幾天。根據(jù)I had to go to the airport at 9:00a.m.和Later on that day, around 11:00 a.m.可知下午2:00是指同一天的下午兩點(diǎn)，故選 C。（ 8）句意：我對他和我疲倦的叔叔說“嗨 ”。 A. surprised 驚訝的；B. tired 疲倦的；C.nervous緊張的；D. lonely孤獨(dú)的。

36、根據(jù)上文 He had got out of the plane,所以這里應(yīng)該是疲倦的叔叔。故選B。（ 9）句意：爸爸讓作者坐到他身邊來，就是緊挨著他做。A. next to 緊挨著；B. around 在周圍； C. behind 在后面；D. away from 遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)handed me this watch which was a giftfrom him. 目的是遞給他手表，讓他靠近著坐。故選C。（ 10）句意：作者的爸爸遞給了他一個手表作為禮物。A.us 我們； B.him 他； C.them 他們； D.you 你 /們。由上文My father asked me to sit

37、 next to him and handed me this watch 可知手表來自父親，第三人稱單數(shù)，要用 him。故選B（ 11 ）句意：作者的爸爸問他今天和朋友們玩的開心嗎?A.of 的； B.for 為； C.with與一起；D.about關(guān)于。have fun with sb.和朋友們玩的開心。固定短語。故選 C(12)句意：作者的爸爸說作者今天做的很不好，應(yīng)該為他的行為道歉。A. words言語；B. actions 行為；C. play 玩耍；D. fun 樂趣。由下文 I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn't d

38、o it again.可知是為自己的行為而道歉，故選B。(13)句意：作者的爸爸希望作者通過今天的事學(xué)到了一個重要的事情。A. important重要的；B. interesting 有趣的；C. expensive 貴重的；D. wonderful 極好的。根據(jù) The watch is important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it. 可知手 表能讓提示他學(xué)到尊重時間的重要性，故選Ao(14)句意：作者從爸爸那里學(xué)到了：尊重時間和永不遲到。A. never

39、永不；B. usually通常； C. sometimes 有時； D. often 經(jīng)常。由 I learned a lesson from my father to respect (尊 重)time ,最后的結(jié)果，永不遲到，故選 Ao(15)句意：這只表對作者來說非常重要，不是因為它的價格，而是從它那里吸取了一些教訓(xùn)。A. look 外表；B. price 價格；C. size尺寸；D. weight 重量。由前文 It weighed 8 oz and all of it was made of siker.可知，這只表是銀制的，所以應(yīng)該很貴。故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍

40、文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5.完形填空I keep a two-dollar bill in my wallet that was given by my mother when I was six years old.Mother gave it to me so that 1 would follow me everywhere. She looked at me and said, "I want you to 2 this two-dollar bill for extra good luck."

41、"Thanks, Mom," I replied. "I will keep it 3 me always."My mother passed away when I was 17 years old and I remembered taking out my two-dollar bill, 4 it in my hand for the longest time and I knew she would be 5 me the rest of life.On my first 6, I was thirty years old. As I sat

42、in the sitting room, I noticed there were fivewomen ahead of me. All of them were 7 and well dressed, which made me more nervous."What makes you feel you are 8 for this job?" Mrs. Martin, the office manager asked me."I really need this job and there is 9 I can't do. I know I am no

43、t as suitable as your other applicants (申請人) for the job, but please give me a 10 .I learn quickly and can be a very capable 11 of your team."That evening I received a call from Mrs. Martin. "Gina," she said, "you were not the most suitable applicant, 12 you have so much confiden

44、ce in yourself that we decided to give you a chance to prove yourself." "Thank you, Mrs. Martin. You will not regret this 13, "Isaid 14 and hung up the phone.I got my wallet and took out my two-dollar bill." Thanks, Mom. I am sure to 15 it," I said out loud so that she could

45、 hear me.1. A. loveB. friendsC. moneyD. luck2. A. bringB. takeC. carryD. explore3. A. next toB. far fromC. away from D. close to4. A. holdingB. takingC. watchingD. checking5. A. keepingB. protectingC. teachingD. caring6. A. businessB. interviewC. journeyD. vacation7. A. olderB. clevererC.youngerD. e

46、arlier8. A. fixedB. luckyC.enoughD. fit9. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything10. A. messageB. chanceC. habitD. lesson11. A. memberB. leaderC. friendD. hero12. A. andB. thoughC. butD. because13. A. mistakeB. momentC. decisionD. idea14. A. angrilyB. surprisedly C. wiselyD. excitedly15. A. m

47、akeB. manageC.succeedD. try【答案】(1)D; (2) C;(3) D;(4) A; (5) B; (6) B; (7) C; (8) D; (9)C; (10)B;(11)A;(12) C; (13)C;(14)D;(15)A;【解析】【分析】本文介紹作者的媽媽給了她一張2美元的鈔票，說是可以帶來好運(yùn)，作者通過一次面試，知道這個禮物給她增強(qiáng)了自信。(1)句意：媽媽把它給了我，這樣運(yùn)氣就會跟著我到處走。A: love愛情；B: friends朋友；C: money 錢；D： luck 幸運(yùn)。根據(jù) I want you to 2this two-dollar bill

48、for extra good luck."可知這張兩美元的鈔票拿著它帶來好運(yùn)。故選D。(2)句意：我想讓你帶著這張兩美元的鈔票，祝你好運(yùn)。A: bring拿來；B： take拿走；C: carry隨身攜帶(沒有固定方向)；D： explore搜索?？芍@張鈔票能夠帶來好運(yùn)，一定要隨時帶在身邊。故選C。(3)句意：我會一直把它放在我身邊。A： next to靠近(位置并列)介詞； B： far from離 遠(yuǎn)，形容詞 C: away from遠(yuǎn)離， 副詞；D： close to靠近的，形容詞。由上文 Mother gave it to me so that luck would fol

49、low me everywhere. 可知要把它直靠近我。故選 D。(4)句意：我記得我拿出了我的兩美元鈔票，在我手里握了很長時間，我知道她會保護(hù)我的余生。A： holding 握住； B： taking 拿走；C: watching 觀看； D： checking 檢查。由 I remembered taking out my two-dollar bill 和句末 it in my hand for the longest time , 可知 一定是握住它，holding ,故選 Ao(5)句意：我記得我拿出了我的兩美元鈔票，在我手里握了很長時間，我知道她會保護(hù) 我的余生。A： keepi

50、ng 保持；B： protecting 保護(hù)； C: teaching 教；D： caring 關(guān)心。由上 文 My mother passed away when I was 17 years old 。 和 me the rest of life. 可知母親將會 保佑她的剩下的余生。故選Bo(6)句意：第一次面試時，我三十歲。A： business生意；B： interview 面試；C: journey旅行； D： vacation 假期。由 which made me more nervous. 可知是一定是面試， interview ,故選 B。(7)句意：他們都很年輕，穿著考究，這

51、使我更加緊張。A： older更老些；B： cleverer更聰明；C: younger更年輕的；D： earlier更早些。由下文 well dressed 可知一定是年輕人。故選Co(8)句意：什么讓你覺得自己適合這份工作？A： fixed固定的； B： lucky幸運(yùn)的； C:enough 足夠的； D： fit 適合的。 由 I know I am not as suitable as your other applicants for the job,可知應(yīng)該詢問是否適合這份工作，故選D。(9)句意：我真的需要這份工作，我什么都做不了。A： everything 一切；B： some

52、thing某物； C: nothing 什么沒有； D： anything 任何事情。由 I know I am not as suitable as your other applicants(申請人)for the job,可知他什么也不做不了，nothing ,故選 C。(10)句意：我知道我不如你的其他求職者合適，但請給我一個機(jī)會。A： message信息；B： chance機(jī)會；C: habit習(xí)慣；D： lesson課程。由but,表示轉(zhuǎn)折，想要一個工作 的機(jī)會。故選Bo(11)句意：我學(xué)得很快，而且很有能力成為你的團(tuán)隊成員。A： member成員；B：leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；C: fr

53、iend朋友；D： hero英雄。由上文I learn quickly ,才會很快成為你們團(tuán) 隊的成員，故選Ao(12)句意：但你對自己很有信心，所以我們決定給你一個證明自己的機(jī)會。A： and B：though C ： but D ： because。由前句 you were not the most suitable applicant, 你不是最合適 的申請人和后句 you have so much confidence in yourself that we decided to give you a chance to prove yourself.你對自己很有信心，所以我們決定給你

54、一個證明自己的機(jī)會。可知前后句 是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，要用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,故選Q(13)句意：所以我們決定給你一個證明自己的機(jī)會。A： mistake錯誤；B： moment片亥U;C: decision 決定；D： idea 想法。由 you have so much confidence in yourself thatwe decided to give you a chance to prove yourself. 可知是這是 Martin 的決定， 故選 C。(14)句意：我激動地說，掛了電話。 A： angrily生氣地； B： surprisedly驚奇地；C:wisely 聰明地；D：

55、excitedly 激動地。由上文 you have so much confidence in yourselfthat we decided to give you a chance to prove yourself.可知 已經(jīng)答應(yīng)給他工作的機(jī)會，定是激動地說，故選 D。(15)句意：我一定會成功。A: make ; B： manage 設(shè)法；C: succeed 成功； D： try 嘗試，努力。由 I got my wallet and took out my two-dollar bill.相信媽媽給的兩元鈔票一定會保佑她成功。make it是英語口語中十分有用的一個習(xí)語，事業(yè)獲得

56、成功。故選 A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。關(guān)注文章首句，領(lǐng)會大意。根據(jù)前后語境，上下聯(lián)系。有時只需從空格所在句子的上文或下文考慮；有時需要從空格所在句子的前后2-3句考慮；還有的可能要從整個段落或整篇文章給予考慮，才可選出正確選項。對于文中生詞的處理，有的 可以通過句法分析判斷詞性，根據(jù)上下文猜測其大意；對不影響文章理解和解題的生詞可 以跳過不管。根據(jù)詞語辨析，挑選答案。二、閱讀理解6 .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。The 2014 FI FA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, was held in Brazil from Jun

57、e 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries brought us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans watched the games.A Bite of China (舌尖上的中國),a mouth-watering docum