北京版英語教材四年級上知識梳理

1、四年級上詞匯及句型Unit one Why are you so happy?詞匯：情緒心情 sad, happy, angry, upset, worried, tired, excited, surprised,glad句型：1. Why are you so happy? - Because we are back at school. Why is she so angry? - Because the room is messy. 2. Why do you look so sad? - Because my dog is missing. Why does he look so s

2、urprised? Because the gold is missing. 3. Why are you sad? -Because my new football is missing. Why is he worried? - Because his English book is missing.注意：句子的表達及人稱和動詞搭配 I am, you/we/they are, he/she/ it is. I/you/we do, he/she/it doesUnit two May I speak to Mike?話題：打電話短語表達： call打電話， call back回電話，sp

3、eak, bring to school帶來telephone(cell phone手機，telegraph電報), My number is bad cold重感冒 Stay in bed, drink a lot of waterWhat can I do for you?我能做些什么He is doing housework with his mother. 做家務I have 我有 I have some books. He has a new robot.句型結構： 1. May I speak to Mike? This is Lingling.Speaking. / This i

4、s Mike.Please hold on. , its for you. 2. Is Guoguo there/home? Sorry, she is not here/ home. (人稱可以變換，根據要找的人物性別he) Whos calling, please? Unit three Will you do me a favour?功能：幫助他人及尋求幫助詞匯：表示肯定no problem, sure, yes, of course, fine句型： 1. Would you please_ for me? -No problem. 2. Would you mind opening

5、the door, please? -Sure. No problem. 3. Can I borrow your scissors? -Yes, of course.注意：1. Mind doing something. Mind后面動詞要用ing形式。有兩種意思： 上面例句2為你介意我開窗戶嗎？ Would you mind opening the door for me, please?你介意替我開門嗎？ 2.學習用品詞匯補充：pen鋼筆 pencil鉛筆 pencil-case鉛筆盒 ruler尺子an eraser橡皮schoolbag書包 pencil sharpener削鉛筆刀

6、crayon蠟筆 bag包 book書 magazine雜志 computer story-book故事書 newspaper報紙 English/ math/Chinese/music/art/P.E. book教科書 Unit five Which kind would you like?話題：購物詞匯：顏色red紅blue藍yellow黃green綠white白 pink粉紅purple紫orange 橙 brown棕 black黑衣服jacket夾克衫pants長褲 skirt短裙子 dress連衣裙 socks襪子 jeans牛仔褲T-shirt丅恤衫 shirt襯衫 shoes鞋子

7、 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣shorts短褲sneakers網球鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals涼鞋 boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 cloth布 sunglasses太陽鏡 tie領帶 scarf圍巾gloves手套 trousers褲子 clothes 衣服形容詞(adj)big大的small小的 long長的 tall高的 short短的；矮的 young年輕的old舊的；老的 sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的 fresh新鮮的favourite最喜愛的 clean干凈的 tired疲勞的 excited興奮的angry生氣

8、的 happy高興的 bored無聊的 sad憂愁的 good好的 fine好的great很好的 fat胖的 happy快樂的 new新的 right對的 hungry饑餓的beautiful漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂貴的 juicy多汁的 healthy健康的 ill有病的 easy簡單的句型1. Which kind/ flavor/ color/ shape would you like?This one looks nice.2. Excuse me. May I look at _, please?Sure. Here you are.3. The _red one

9、_ will look nice on you.It will（wont） go with my _trousers_.4. Can I help you?5. How much is it (are they)?Its thirty yuan. They are forty-five dollars.6. Heres the money. Heres your change.7. I want to get_. 8. This one looks nice.9. May I try it/ them on?注意：物品單復數(shù) 人稱及動詞搭配Unit six May I take your or

10、der?話題：就餐詞匯： rice米飯 beef牛肉egg蛋 fish魚cake蛋糕 cookie曲奇 jam果醬noodles面條 chicken雞肉 pork豬肉 salad沙拉soup湯Coke可樂 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 water, juice果,汁tea茶， orange juice, milk牛奶 coffee咖啡， yogurt酸奶， breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 hot dog熱狗 hamburger漢堡包,pizza, sandwich, French fries炸薯條, chips, apple pie, fried

11、chicken wing炸雞翅，vegetable蔬菜（cabbages, egg plants, onions, mushroom, pepper, cucumber, cauliflower, potato, tomato,） fruit (apple, banana, pineapple, nut, kiwi fruit, lemon, orange, watermelon, mango, pear, peach, strawberry, grapes, )分類：中餐，西餐，快餐，食品、飲料句型：1. What would you like to eat/ have/ drink? -I

12、d like some vegetables. 2. May I take your order now? -Yes. Id like/ Ill have_,3. Ill have an apple pie.= an apple pie for me.注意表達： a/ an/ the/ some修飾some water, a glass of water, a cup of tea, a hamburger, some hot dogs.Unit seven What is nature?話題：自然詞匯：clever聰明，become成為，degree攝氏度， Weekends( Sunday, Saturday), weekdays(Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday ) 天氣詞匯：wind風， cloud云, sun, snow, fog霧 句型：1. Hows the weather in Sydney? - Bad. Its raining. 2. Where does he/she/it live? - He/she/it lives on a farm. Where do y