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1、Book EightUnit One A land of diversity課程標準中的內容標準:本單元的話題是圍繞具有多元文化的美國這一主題展開展開的,其中重點介紹了加利福利亞州的多元文化特征。 教學細目:1、(情感目標)通過通過了解美國的多元文化特征,培養(yǎng)學生跨文化交際意識,通過對加州人民的深入了解,使學生認識到美國是民族的熔爐。2、(交際)鼓勵別人說話的表達及學會方向和位置的表達。3、(詞匯)通過閱讀、師生互動掌握本單元的教學目的和要求中的詞匯。4、(寫作)掌握書面表達中如何使用“方向和位置”的表達法來介紹一個地方或者描述一個事件,以及在口語中鼓勵別人說話的方法。5、(語法)掌握名詞性從

2、句的具體用法。學習領域與主題內容及要求目標層次人教版選修八Unit OneA land of diversity理解掌握運用. 話題:History and geography of the USA;nationality and people; customs and culture功能:1.鼓勵別人說話(Encouraging others to speak)Cool. Good. Really? Yes, thats right.Luck you! Mmm, sounds interesting.That surprises me /doesnt surprise me.Indeed?

3、Such as ?Give an example.Is that so ? Oh I see. Sounds great!Ah ha!Gosh,George! And what about?2.方向和位置(Direction and position)on the east/west coast to the north/south of USAalong the northwest coast of from the west to the east coastin southern China in San Francisco Bay in southeastern part of Cal

4、ifornia around the state of Californianear the beach/coast in the central part go further southeast in South Americaon the Mississippi River not far from the Gulf of Mexico Understanding vocabulary(理解詞匯)(學生只需認識,不作為測試的內容考查)California illustrate immigrant ministry Catholic San Francisco federal percen

5、tage Denmark Korea Pakistan vice nephew bakery angle insert cable conductor tram prehistoric boom strait The Arctic pole rail seagull luggage cattle crossing Grasping vocabulary(掌握詞匯) (學生能夠掌握其意義、用法、搭配,可作為考查內容)distinction live on majority means make a life elect keep up occur indicate slip team up wi

6、th apparent hire mark outtake in a great many apply for nowhere reform thankful grasp socialist applicant custom mourn authority Applying vocabulary(應用詞匯) (學生在寫作中能夠運用下列詞匯) grasp thankful reform nowhere team up with mark out take in a great many indicate back to back occur keep up by means of make a

7、life hardship live on distinction majority despite 語法: 復習名詞性從句用作主語,賓語和表語 1. What attracts people to California is its pleasant climate and relaxed lifestyle.2. Most applicants know that they have very little chance of getting a visa.3. This is why today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a fi

8、rst or second language. 句型結構:1.However, it is likely that 2.of the first Spanish to go to California ,the majority were religious men ,whose ministry was to teach the 3.that is why today over 40%of 4.Although Chinese immigrant began to arrive during the Gold Rush Period, it was the building of the r

9、ail network from the west to the east coast that brought5.It is believed that before long6. Built in 1873,the cable car system was invented by Andrew Hallidie,who wanted to 7.Its a 79km round-trip that takes in all the famous tourist spots 8.Now have a really good idea of what thecitys like.9. From

10、1882to 1940 Angel Island was a famous immigration station where many Chinese people Applying for right to live in USA.10.In 1940, the civil authorities reformed the system so that many more Chinese people were able to grasp the opportunity of settling in the USA11.The miserable stay seemed to be pun

11、ishment rather than justice and freedom to them.Part One 單元重點知識點I. 重點單詞和詞組P. 1 Words: distinction ,diversity ,Phrases: live onP. 2 Words: majority , hardship, elect, percentage.Phrases: by means of ,keep up ,declare war on, gain independence from, in addition,make a life P. 3 Words: boom, aircraft,

12、racial Phrases: before long, in more recent decadesP. 4 Words: major, majority , distinct, distinction Phrases: consist of P. 5 Words: socialist, socialismPhrases: be different fromP.6Words: cattlePhrases: on holidayP.7Words: indicateP.8Words: luggage, apparently, brake, slip. immigration, nowhere,

13、punishment, justice, mourn, graspPhrases: team up with , take in ,a great many ,apply for ,grasp the opportunity of doing sth .II. 重點句型見上表III. 重點語法(語法)掌握名詞性從句的具體用法。Part Two 單元目標檢測I. 根據下列句子中的中文用本單元的單詞的正確形式填空(1x20=20)1. After the arrival of the Europeans, the native people were forced into s_.(奴隸)2. I

14、 was in half the way when it suddenly _(occur) to me that I had left my notebook home. 3. A_,(明顯地)he was mistaken about by the others.4. You have difficulty in moving to America, because the rules of i_(移民)are rather strict for the foreigners.5. It is believed that before long the mix of n_(national

15、ity) will be very large.6. Every _(apply) must fill in the application form from now on.7. At least three military a_(飛機) were destroyed in the fight.8. My uncle h_(聘用) two workers to help him in harvest last autumn.9. The m_(大多數的)of his income is spent on his house every month.10. You have to have

16、your l_(行李) checked before boarding.11. Barack Obama defeated John McCain in a historic election that overcome _ (race)barriers as old as America itself. 12. We have only a small _(百分率) of foreign books. 13. The most popular m_ (mean) of transportation are bikes and buses. 14. There is a d_(明顯的) pos

17、sibility that shell be your teacher next term. 15. The b_(繁榮) in building has resulted in the local land being more valuable now for houses. 16. Only about 20% of the people voted in the local government _. (選舉)17. Rising food prices caused great h_ (困苦) for most of the people. 18. The ship passed t

18、hrough the _ (海峽) between two islands. 19. British police are cooperating with the Malaysian _.(authority)20. Research _(indicate)that eating habits are changing fast.II. 用所給詞的詞組適當形式填空(1X10=10)1.The customs and languages of the immigrants _(live)in their new home.2. Survey indicated that supporters

19、of the treaty are still_(majority).3. High technology allows Chinese learners even in faraway areas to obtain access to references _(means) the internet.4. Join a support group, or _(team) other parents to develop an eating plan for your family.5. It will help you to lower your blood pressure and ch

20、olesterol and limit the amount of bad fat you _(take).6.A federal country _(consist) a group of states.7.Many Chinese people _(apply)right to live in USA.8.On the way we _(view)the Golden Gate Bridge.9.Its not easy to _(make) in a new country. Everything is new.10.Louis _(take)his job in one of the

21、best bands in town.III語法填空 (2X10=20) 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當內容(每空1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled: “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class at the age of 9!You can imagine how 1 (terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes 2

22、(fix) upon me. I had no 3 (choose) but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hard part 4 (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory-for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began 5 I stoo

23、d on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my 6 (listen)were still waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, giving out my speech with difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding -I made 7 ! From the

24、n on ,my fear of talking before an audience 8 (appear). Actually with my confidence building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way 9 success is our fear. Overcome it , 10 we will be able to achieve our goals. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._

25、9._ 10_IV. 單句改錯 (2X10=20)1. Social customs are very different from one country to other and we should always remember: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.2. Our government is trying their best to reform the social security system to protect peoples rights.3. You fool! How can you let so a chance slip

26、 through your fingers?4. With everything arranged properly, the project is surely to progress smoothly as planning step by step. 5. It became apparently that the company was losing money because quite a few workers were laid off(下崗).6. It took him some time grasping that he was now a public figure.7

27、. The professors lecture is so complicated that I simple couldnt take in it. Will you please explain it to me?8. They are always singing songs to keep up their spirits before they meet with trouble.9. I know my life has been cut shortly by this terrible virus but Daniel will live on after me.10. Whe

28、n planting seedlings I prefer to mark off the rows in advance.V.短文改錯 (10X2=20)After school, I was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave

29、 him some food and a bath. After the bath he looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog! When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company. Looked at the cute, happ

30、y dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. I offered him a shelter but he has brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.VI. 完成句子(2X5=10)1.Smart phones enable workers to keep in contact in _impractical before.(think) 智能手機讓上班族們可以用他們以前認為是不現實的方式來保持聯系。2. Large quantities of information, as

31、 well as some timely help, _ since the organization was built. (offer)自從該組織成立以來,已經提供了一些及時的幫助和大量的信息。3. A more likely explanation is that they can find _. (nowhere)更有可能的解釋是,他們找不到別的地方住。4. _ California is its pleasant climate and relaxed lifestyle. (attract) 吸引人們來到加州的是它怡人的氣候和悠閑的生活方式。5. _the open ceremon

32、y gave me much encouragement.(attend)父母參加我的開學典禮給了我很大的鼓勵。Book EightUnit OneI. 1. slavery 2. occurred 3. Apparently 4. immigration 5. nationalities 6. applicant 7. aircrafts 8. hired 9. majority 10. luggage 11. racial 12. percentage 13. means 14. distinct 15. boom16. election 17. hardship 18. strait 19. authorities 20. indicatedII. 1. live on 2. in the majority 3. by means of 4. team up with 5. take in 6.consists of 7.apply for 8.had a good view of 9.make a life 10.take overIII. 1. terribly 2.fixed 3. choice 4.lay 5.when

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