商務(wù)英語中的增長(zhǎng)下降表達(dá)方法

1、商務(wù)英語中常見增長(zhǎng)/下降表達(dá)方法n 增加與增長(zhǎng)、提高···n 關(guān)于04年中央和地方預(yù)算執(zhí)行情況及05年中央和地方預(yù)算草案的報(bào)告2005年預(yù)算的主要指標(biāo)安排如下：中央財(cái)政總收入16662.08億元，比2004年增加1580.54億元，增長(zhǎng)10.5%。The targets are as follows. Total revenue in the central budget should be 1.666208 trillion yuan, an increase of 158.054 billion yuan or 10.5 percent over 2004.中

2、央財(cái)政總支出19662.08億元，比2004年增加1387.69億元，增長(zhǎng)7.6%。Expenditures in the central budget should total 1.966208 trillion yuan, a year-on-year rise of 138.769 billion yuan or 7.6 percent. n 中華人民共和國(guó)2004年國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展統(tǒng)計(jì)公報(bào)第一產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值20744億元，增長(zhǎng)6.3%。The added value of the primary industry was 2,074.4 billion yuan, up by 6.3 p

3、ercent(up 6.3 percent).n 中國(guó)7月份CPI和PPI雙雙同比下降-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-08-11今年7月，中國(guó)固定資產(chǎn)投資同比增長(zhǎng)32.9%。工業(yè)增加值同比增長(zhǎng)10.8%，為9個(gè)月以來的最高增速。Fixed asset investment rose 32.9 per cent from a year earlier in July while industrial output expanded by 10.8 per cent, the fastest rate in nine months.n 中國(guó)5月工業(yè)增加值及零售大幅增長(zhǎng)-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-06-12今年5月

4、，中國(guó)工業(yè)增加值同比增長(zhǎng)8.9%，高于4月份7.3%的增速。Industrial production rose 8.9 per cent in May from a year earlier, higher than April's 7.3 per cent growth. n 中國(guó)6月份汽車銷量勁升48%-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-07-10昨日公布的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，中國(guó)6月份乘用車銷售較去年同期增長(zhǎng)了48%。China's passenger car sales rose 48 per cent in June on the same month last year, accordi

5、ng to data released yesterday. 今年上半年，中國(guó)汽車總銷售量同比增長(zhǎng)18%total vehicles sales rose 18 per cent for the first half year to 6.1m from the same period last yearn 中國(guó)第二季度GDP增長(zhǎng)7.9%-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-07-16李曉超表示，固定資產(chǎn)投資快速增長(zhǎng)，今年上半年同比增長(zhǎng)了33.5%。Mr Li said that fixed asset investment rose strongly, up 33.5 per cent in the firs

6、t half of the year compared to the same period in 2008. n 韓國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)五年半來最快增長(zhǎng)-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-07-24韓國(guó)央行周五表示，制造業(yè)環(huán)比增長(zhǎng)8.2%，其中，電子和化工行業(yè)發(fā)揮了重要作用。The central bank on Friday said the manufacturing sector grew 8.2 per cent quarter-on-quarter, with electronics and chemicals playing a major role.n 日企業(yè)破產(chǎn)數(shù)量一年來首次下降-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009

7、-06-09但4月份工業(yè)產(chǎn)值環(huán)比增長(zhǎng)5.2%，創(chuàng)下50多年來最快增幅。But industrial production in April rose 5.2 per cent from the previous month, the fastest rise in more than half a century. n 國(guó)際投行在中印招聘員工-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-09-04因預(yù)期中國(guó)和印度的強(qiáng)勁增長(zhǎng)將推升交易流，投資銀行正采取措施，增加在這兩個(gè)亞洲最大發(fā)展中經(jīng)濟(jì)體的人手。Investment banks are moving to increase headcount in China and

8、 India in anticipation of rising deal flows fuelled by strong growth rates in Asia's largest developing economies.n 別讓經(jīng)濟(jì)數(shù)據(jù)迷了眼-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-09-07目前中國(guó)擁有7000座鋼廠，較2002年增長(zhǎng)了一倍； it now has 7,000 steel factories, double the number in 2002。n 澳大利亞將逐步停止刺激性支出-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-09-03 昨日公布的國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值(GDP)數(shù)據(jù)顯示，今年第二季度，澳大利亞經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)

9、比和同比均增長(zhǎng)0.6%。Gross domestic product figures out yesterday showed that the economy expanded by 0.6 per cent between April and June compared both with the previous quarter and the same period a year before.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家此前曾預(yù)計(jì)，第二季度GDP將增長(zhǎng)0.2%。Economists had expected an 0.2 per cent GDP advance in the latest quarte

10、r. n 日經(jīng)指數(shù)早盤突破10000點(diǎn)大關(guān)-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-06-11本周早些時(shí)候的數(shù)據(jù)還顯示，日本4月份工業(yè)產(chǎn)值環(huán)比增長(zhǎng)5.2%Earlier in the week, data also showed that Japanese industrial production rose 5.2 per cent in April from the previous monthn 研究：亞洲付費(fèi)電視業(yè)將迎來高速增長(zhǎng)-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-09-07The valuations of Asia's leading pay-TV operators are set to climb str

11、ongly amid rapid profit growth over the next five years, according to a study to be published today.將在今天發(fā)表的一項(xiàng)研究報(bào)告顯示，未來5年，隨著利潤(rùn)的快速增長(zhǎng)，亞洲主要付費(fèi)電視運(yùn)營(yíng)商的估值將強(qiáng)勁攀升。n 美歐政府計(jì)劃無法緩解衰退-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-04-03該行上周預(yù)測(cè)，2009 年德國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)將出現(xiàn)6%至7%的負(fù)增長(zhǎng)。Last week, the bank now projects 2009 growth at a negative 6-7 per cent for this year. n

12、英國(guó)2月失業(yè)率大幅上升導(dǎo)致英鎊大跌-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-03-19“對(duì)于實(shí)際消費(fèi)者支出增幅將在2011年前恢復(fù)正值，我們表示懷疑，因?yàn)橛?guó)整體經(jīng)濟(jì)今、明兩年都將出現(xiàn)負(fù)增長(zhǎng)，” ”We doubt that real consumer spending growth will return to positive territory until 2011 with the UK economy as a whole recording negative growth for both this year and next,”n 分析：中國(guó)高官稱看到經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇跡象-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-03-09他補(bǔ)

13、充稱，廣東省政府希望避免全年出口負(fù)增長(zhǎng)?！霸诔隹诳赡芘c去年基本持平的情況下，廣東仍然有望實(shí)現(xiàn)8.5%的增長(zhǎng)目標(biāo)，”He added the provincial government hoped to avoid negative export growth for the full year. “With zero per cent growth in exports, we can still achieve our growth target of 8.5 per cent。 n 數(shù)據(jù)顯示：歐元區(qū)也許走出衰退最糟糕階段-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-04-24本周早些時(shí)候，國(guó)際貨幣基金組織(IMF

14、)曾預(yù)測(cè)，今年歐元區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退將比美國(guó)更為嚴(yán)重，2010年仍將維持負(fù)增長(zhǎng)。Earlier this week, the International Monetary Fund forecast the eurozone recession would be deeper this year than in the US, with growth still contracting in 2010.減少與下降、收縮、萎縮···n 中華人民共和國(guó)2004年國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展統(tǒng)計(jì)公報(bào)糖料產(chǎn)量9528萬噸，減產(chǎn)1.2%。The output of sugar crops w

15、as 95.28 million tons, a decrease of 1.2 percent.全年實(shí)際建設(shè)占用耕地14.5萬公頃，比上年減少37.0%。The whole year saw 145,000 hectares of farmland actually used for construction, down by 37 percent from previous year.n 中國(guó)7月份CPI和PPI雙雙同比下降-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-08-11中國(guó)7月居民消費(fèi)價(jià)格(CPI)和工業(yè)品出廠價(jià)格指數(shù)(PPI)仍分別同比下降1.8%和8.2%。China's consumer

16、price index fell 1.8 per cent while the producer price index was down 8.2 per cent from a year earlier. n 日企業(yè)破產(chǎn)數(shù)量一年來首次下降-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-06-095月份企業(yè)破產(chǎn)數(shù)量同比下降6.7%，至1203例，為一年來最低水平。The number of company failures in May declined 6.7 per cent year-on-year to 1,203, the lowest level in a yearn 中國(guó)進(jìn)出口下降但投資飆升-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2

17、009-06-12出口同比下降26.4%，比4月份22.6%的降幅更大，這也是出口連續(xù)第7個(gè)月同比下降。Exports fell 26.4 per cent from a year earlier, a steeper drop than the 22.6 per cent fall in April and the seventh month of year on year decline. n 韓國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)五年半來最快增長(zhǎng)- 金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-07-24 韓國(guó)第二季度國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值(GDP) 較去年同期收縮2.5% ，比第一季度4.2% 的收縮幅度有所收窄。 Second-quarter

18、gross domestic product contracted 2.5 per cent when compared with the same period last year, improving from a 4.2 per cent decline between January and March. n 澳大利亞將逐步停止刺激性支出- 金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-09-03 n 澳大利亞財(cái)政部估計(jì)，如果不實(shí)施刺激計(jì)劃，澳大利亞經(jīng)濟(jì)本來會(huì)同比收縮1.3% 。 The Treasury estimated that the economy would have contracted by 1.3 per cent year-on-year without the stimulus programme. n 中國(guó)光大證券上市首日大漲-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-08-18The Shanghai Composite Index, which plunged 5.8 per cent on Monday, was flat on Tuesday morning.早盤時(shí)分，它還曾一度觸及31.10元人民幣的高點(diǎn)。昨日大跌了5.8%的上證綜合指數(shù)今早持平。n 豐田汽車將在華召回逾68萬輛轎車-金融時(shí)報(bào)-2009-08-25今年上半年，豐田在中國(guó)市場(chǎng)共售出28.4萬輛轎