生物學(xué)專業(yè)英語詞匯

1、s peptide s肽s period s期s phase s期s r theory 剌激 反應(yīng)理論sable 黑貂sac 囊sac fungi 子囊菌類saccharase 蔗糖酶saccharide 糖質(zhì)saccharification 糖化saccharimeter 糖量計saccharobiose 蔗糖saccharose 蔗糖saccharose gradient 蔗糖梯度sacciform 囊狀的saccular 囊狀的saccule 小囊sacculus 小囊sacral bone 薦骨sacral vertebra 椎sacrum 薦骨saddle joint 鞍狀關(guān)節(jié)sag

2、ittal plane 矢狀平面sagittal section 矢狀切面sagittate 箭頭形的sakaguchi reaction 坂口反應(yīng)salicylate 水楊酸鹽salicylic acid 水楊酸salientia 無尾類saline soil 鹽土saline solution 食鹽水salinity 鹽度salinization 鹽堿化saliva 唾液saliva peroxidase 唾液過氧化物酶salivary amylase 唾液淀粉酶salivary corpuscule 唾液小體salivary gland 唾腺salivary gland chromoso

3、me 唾腺染色體salivary gland hormone 唾腺激素salivary secretion 唾液分泌salt 鹽salt accumulation 鹽累積salt bond 鹽鍵salt concentration 鹽濃度salt content 鹽度salt desert 鹽土荒漠salt excretion 鹽排泄salt fractionation 鹽分分離salt gland 鹽腺salt linkage 鹽鍵salt marsh 鹽土沼澤salt solution 食鹽水salt steppe 鹽土草原salt tolerance 耐鹽性salt water 咸水sa

4、ltation 跳躍演化saltatory conduction 跳躍傳導(dǎo)saltatory evolution 跳躍進(jìn)化samara 翅果sample 樣品sample area 樣地sample plot 樣地sample survey 先行甸sampling 取樣sampling error 取樣誤差sanatorium 療養(yǎng)院sand 沙sand binder 固沙植物sand binding plant 固沙植物sand plants 砂生植物sandstone 沙巖sandwich method 夾層法sandy soil 沙質(zhì)土sanguine temperament 多血質(zhì)sa

5、nguineous temperament 多血質(zhì)santonin 山道寧sap 核液sap flow 汁液憐sap fruit 多汁果sap transmission 汁傳染saperdominance 過顯性sapogenin 皂苷配基saponification 皂化saponification value 皂化值saponin 皂苷saprobe 腐生菌saprobiont 污水生物saprogenic 產(chǎn)腐的saprogenous 產(chǎn)腐的sapropel 腐泥saprophage 食腐生物saprophagous animal 食腐動物saprophagy 腐食性saprophyte

6、s 腐生植物類saprophytic nutrition 腐生植物性營養(yǎng)saprophytic plants 腐生植物類saprophytism 腐生現(xiàn)象saproplankton 污水浮游生物saprovore 食腐生物saprozoic nutrition 食腐動物性營養(yǎng)saprozoite 食腐動物sarcine 八聯(lián)球菌sarcoadenoma 腺肉瘤sarcoblast 成肌細(xì)胞sarcocarp 果肉sarcodina 根足蟲類sarcolemma 肌纖維膜sarcolysis 肌肉分解sarcoma 肉瘤sarcomere 肌節(jié)sarcoplasm 肌質(zhì)sarcoplasma 肌

7、質(zhì)sarcoplasmic reticulum 肌質(zhì)網(wǎng)sarcosome 肌粒sarcostyle 囊胞體sardine 沙丁魚sarment 長匐莖sarmentous plants 長匐莖植物類sat chromosome 隨體染色體satelite dna 隨體 dnasatellite 隨體satellite chromosome 隨體染色體satellite rna 隨體 rnasatellite virus 髓體病毒saturated fatty acid 飽和脂肪酸saturation 飽和sauropsids 蜥形類savanna 熱帶稀瘦原saxatile 巖石間生的saxi

8、coline 巖石間生的saxicolous plant 石生植物scab 痂scabies 痂scabrous 粗糙的scalariform conjugation 梯形接合scalariform tracheid 梯紋管胞scalariform vessel 梯紋導(dǎo)管scald 識變色scale 標(biāo)scale bark 鱗狀勝scale insect 介殼蟲scale leaf 鱗葉scale like 磷片狀的scalene muscle 斜角肌scales 天平scalp 頭皮scaly 具鱗的scaly bark 鱗狀勝scaly hair 鱗狀毛scaly leaf 鱗葉scann

9、ing electron microscope 掃描電子顯微鏡scanning tunneling microscope 掃描隧道電子顯顯鏡scape 柄節(jié)scaphoid 舟形的scapula 肩胛骨scapus 柄節(jié)scar 瘢痕scar tissue 瘢痕組織?驥scarp 傾斜面scatter coefficient 分散率scattering 散射scavenger 食腐動物scent gland 氣味腺scent mark 臭跡scent scale 香鱗scented plants 芳香植物schedule 時間表schiff base 錫夫氏堿schistosomiasis 血

10、吸蟲病schizocarp 分果schizocoel 裂體腔schizogamy 分裂生殖schizogenesis 裂殖生殖schizogenetic 裂生的schizogenous 裂生的schizogenous aerenchyma 裂生通氣組織schizogenous intracellular space 裂生胞間隙schizogony 裂殖生殖schizomycetes 裂殖真菌schizont 裂殖體schizophyte 裂殖植物schizopod stage larva 糠蝦幼體school 魚群school of fish 魚群schooling of fish 魚群形成s

11、chwann's cell 許旺氏細(xì)胞schwann's sheath 神經(jīng)鞘sciatic 坐骨的sciatic nerve 坐骨神經(jīng)sciatical 坐骨的scientific name 學(xué)名scintillation 閃爍scintillation counter 閃爍記數(shù)器scion 接穗scion grafting 幼芽接木sciophilous 陰地的sciophilous plant 喜陰植物sciophyll 適陰葉scission 斷裂scissiparity 裂殖生殖sclera 鞏膜sclereid 石細(xì)胞sclerenchyma 厚壁組織scleren

12、chymatous cell 厚壁細(xì)胞sclerite 骨片sclerobasidium 厚垣擔(dān)子sclerobasis 基板scleroblast 成骨細(xì)胞sclerophyllous 硬葉的sclerophyllous forest 硬葉林sclerophyllous plant 硬葉植物sclerophyte 硬葉植物scleroproein 纖維蛋白scleroprotein 硬蛋白scleroseptum 骨隔板sclerotica 鞏膜sclerotium 菌核sclerotome 生骨節(jié)sclreid 石細(xì)胞scolex 頭節(jié)scolopale 有桿瀑scombrin 鯖精朊sc

13、opolamine 東茛菪堿scorpion 蟲歇scorpion poison 蝎毒scorpion venom 蝎毒scotophile phase 喜暗期scratch reflex 搔反射screening 篩選scrofulosis 腺病scrotal reflex 陰囊反射scrotum 陰囊scrub 灌叢scurvy 環(huán)血病scutel 小盾片scutellum 盾蓋scutiform 盾狀的scutum 盾片scyphomedusa 缽水母類scyphopolyp 缽水螅體scyphostoma 杯狀幼體scyphula 杯狀幼體sd sequence sd 序列sea 海s

14、ea beer 海狗sea cat 海狗sea cucumbers 海參類sea current 潮流海流sea level elevation 海拔sea lilies 海百合類sea lion 海獅sea urchins 海膽類seal 海豹seam 縫season 季節(jié)seasonal aspect 季相seasonal dimorphism 季節(jié)二態(tài)性seasonal fluctuation 季節(jié)性動搖seasonal form 季節(jié)型seasonal migration 季節(jié)遷移seasonal periodicity 季節(jié)周期seasonal rhythm 季節(jié)性節(jié)律seasona

15、l synusium 季節(jié)性層片seasonal variation 季節(jié)變異seasonal vicariad 季節(jié)性代替種seasonings 刀seastars 海星類seaweeds 海藻類sebaceous gland 皮脂腺sebiferous gland 皮脂腺sebum 皮脂sec gene 分泌基因second antenna 第二觸角second culture 次級培養(yǎng)second filial generation 第二代雜種second messenger 二次信使second stomach 網(wǎng)胃secondal sexual character 第二性征secon

16、dary action 二次酌secondary axis 副軸secondary body cavity 后成體腔secondary cell 次生細(xì)胞secondary consumer 次級消費者secondary culture 次級培養(yǎng)secondary culture cell 次生培養(yǎng)細(xì)胞secondary effect 二次酌secondary immune response 次生免疫響應(yīng)secondary infection 繼發(fā)性感染secondary lysosome 二次溶酶體secondary meristem 次生分生組織secondary messenger 二次

17、信使secondary root 側(cè)根secondary sere 次生演替系列secondary structure 二次結(jié)構(gòu)secondary succession 次生演替系列secondary xylem 次生木質(zhì)部secretin 分泌素secretion 釋放secretion vector 分泌載體secretory canal 分泌導(dǎo)管secretory cell 分泌細(xì)胞secretory duct 分泌導(dǎo)管secretory epithelium 分泌上皮secretory gene 分泌基因secretory nerve 分泌神經(jīng)secretory product 分泌物

18、secretory protein 分泌蛋白secretory tissue 分泌組織secretory vesicle 分泌泡囊section 切斷section cutter 切片機(jī)section method 切片法sectorial chimera 區(qū)分嵌合體sedentary 固著的sediment 沉淀物sedimentary rock 堆積巖sedimentation 沉降酌sedimentation analysis 沉降分析sedimentation coefficient 沉降系數(shù)sedimentation rate 沉降速率sedoheptulose 景天庚糖seed 種

19、子seed bearing 生種子的seed breeding station 采種場seed case 果皮seed coat 種皮seed disinfectant 種子殺菌劑seed disinfection 種子消毒seed dispersal 種子散布seed dormancy 種子休眠seed eating 食種子的seed ferns 種子蕨類seed formation 種子形成seed germination 種子發(fā)芽seed health testing 種子衛(wèi)生檢查seed leaf 子葉seed plants 種子植物類seed protein 種子蛋白質(zhì)seed st

20、ock herd 畜種群seed transmission 種子傳染seed treatment 種子處理seed tree 母樹種子樹seed viability 幼芽生存能力seed vigor 種子生活力seed year 種子年seeding 播種seedling 籽苗segment 體節(jié)segmental allopolyploidy 部分異源多倍體segmental bronchus 支氣管segmental genome 分節(jié)基因組segmental interchange 節(jié)段互換segmental papilla 體節(jié)乳突segmentation 分節(jié)segmentation

21、 cavity 卵裂腔segmentation gene 分節(jié)基因segregation 分離seismonasty 感震性selected plant 選擇植物selected seed 選擇種子selection 選擇selection by mutation 誘變育種selection coefficient 選擇指數(shù)selection index 選擇指數(shù)selection intensity 選擇強(qiáng)度selection pressure 選擇壓力selection theory 選擇學(xué)說selective gene 選擇基因selective gene expression 選擇性基

22、因表現(xiàn)selective marker 選擇標(biāo)記selective medium 選擇性培養(yǎng)基selective permeability 選擇通透性selective pressure 選擇壓力selective staining 選擇染色selective toxicity 選擇毒性selective value 選擇值selective weedkiller 選擇性除莠劑selectivity 選擇性selenocystein 硒半胱氨酸selenoprotein 硒蛋白self antagonism 自拮抗self cleaning 自凈self cleaving 自體裂開self c

23、leaving protease 自體裂開蛋白酶self differentiation 自體分化self dispersal 自動散播self duplication 自復(fù)制self excited oscillation 自受激振動self fertile 自體受精的self fertilization autogamy 自體受精self incompatibility 自交不親和性self infection 自體感染self lysis 自體溶解self organization 自體形成self organizing system 自組織系統(tǒng)self poisoning 自體中毒se

24、lf pollination 自花傳粉self replication 自復(fù)制self reproduction 自體繁殖self sterile 自花不稔性的self sterility 自花不稔性self stimulation 自剌激selfing 自體受精sella turcica 蝶鞍sem 掃描電子顯微鏡semen 種子semen diluent 精液稀釋劑semen motility 精液運動性semi arid 半干燥的semi conservative replication 半保留復(fù)制semiacetal 半縮醛semicircular canal 半規(guī)管semicircu

25、lar duct 半規(guī)管semidesert 半沙漠semidominance 半顯性semifloscular 半小花的semihomology 半同源semilethal 亞致死的semilethal gene 半致死基因semilunar valve 半月瓣seminal duct 輸精管seminal fluid 精液seminal receptacle 納精囊seminal vesicle 精囊seminar 課堂討論seminiferous 生種子的seminiferous scale 種鱗seminiferous tubule 精小管semiparasite 半奇生體semipa

26、rasites 半寄生物semiparasitic plant 半寄生植物semiparasitism 半寄生semipermeability 半透過性semipermeable 半透過性的semipermeable membrane 半透膜semiquinone 半醌semispecies 半種semisterility 半不稔性semisynthetic medium 半合成培養(yǎng)基senescence 衰老senescence form 衰老形senescense 老化senile form 衰老形senile plaque 老人斑sensation 感覺sensation circle

27、感覺圈sense 感覺sense cell 感覺細(xì)胞sense epithelium 感覺上皮sense of equilibrium 平衡覺sense of hearing 聽覺sense of movement 運動覺sense of orientation 方向感覺sense of resistance 抵抗感覺sense of sight 視覺sense of smell 嗅覺sense of taste 味覺sense of touch 觸覺sense of vibration 振動覺sense of vision 視覺sense organ 感器sense rna 感覺rnasen

28、se strand 感覺鏈sensibility 敏感性sensibilization 致敏感酌sensibilized reaction 致敏感反應(yīng)sensillum 感器sensitive hair 感覺毛sensitive period 感應(yīng)期sensitivity 敏感性sensitivity spectrum 靈敏性譜sensitivity threshold 敏感閾sensitivity to stimuli 剌激敏感性sensitization 致敏感酌sensitized vaccine 敏感性疫苗sensomotor apparatus 感動神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)sensor 感受器sen

29、sorium 感覺中樞sensory area 感覺區(qū)sensory cell 感覺細(xì)胞sensory cilium 感覺纖毛sensory epithelium 感覺上皮sensory hair 感覺毛sensory nerve 感覺神經(jīng)sensory nerve cell 感覺神經(jīng)細(xì)胞sensory neurone 感覺神經(jīng)細(xì)胞sensory organ 感器sensory pathway 感覺傳導(dǎo)路sensory unit 感覺單位sepal 萼片separating gel 分離凝膠separation 分離separation column 分離柱separation on colu

30、mns 柱分離sephadex 交聯(lián)葡聚糖septate 有隔膜的septicaemia 敗血病septicemia 敗血病septicidal 室間開裂的septicidal dehiscence 室間開裂septifragal 室軸開裂的septum 隔膜sequence 序列sequence analyser 順序分析儀sequence homology 序列同系性sequential induction 序列誘導(dǎo)sequnce 順列seral community 演替系列群落seral stage 演替系列期sere 演替系列seretonine receptor 5 羥色胺受體ser

31、ial dilution 系列稀釋serial section 連續(xù)切片sericin gene 絲膠朊基因sericulture 蠶業(yè)series 系列serine 絲氨酸serine protease 絲氨酸蛋白酶seroenzyme 血清酶serological test 血清學(xué)的檢驗serology 血清學(xué)seromucoid 血清類粘蛋白serophysiology 血清生理學(xué)seroreaction 血清反應(yīng)serosa 漿膜serotonine 5 羥色胺serotype 血清型serous 漿液的serous gland 漿液腺serous membrane 漿膜serpent

32、ine 蛇紋石serrate 鋸齒狀的serrate suture 鋸狀縫serum 血清serum albumin 血清白蛋白serum free medium 無血清培養(yǎng)基serum globulin 血清球蛋白serum injection 血清注射serum response factpr 血清響應(yīng)因子sesame 芝麻sesamoid 籽骨sesamoid bone 籽骨sessile 無柄的sessile animal 固著動物sessile eye 無柄眼sessile leaf 無柄葉seston 浮游物seta 蒴柄setaceous 剛毛狀的setaia 刺毛setting

33、 植樹sewage 污水sewage processing 污水處理sewage sludge 污水軟泥sewage treatment 污水處理sex 性sex cell 生殖細(xì)胞sex character 性征sex chromatin 性染色質(zhì)sex chromatin body 性染色質(zhì)體sex chromosome 性染色體sex conditioned inheritance 縱性遺傳sex cord 生殖索sex cycle 性周期sex determination 性別決定sex determining gene 性別決定基因sex differentiation 性分化sex dimorphism 兩性異形sex drive 性沖動sex duction 性導(dǎo)sex factor 性因子sex hormone 性激素sex impulse 性沖動sex limited 限性的sex limited inheritance 限性遺