2020-2021年點(diǎn)_中考英語完形填空知識點(diǎn)匯總(全)(word)

1、2020-2021年點(diǎn)中考英語完形填空知識點(diǎn)匯總（全）（word）一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1 .閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案The Secret SoldierA young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him."I think this young man has 2," one man said."I'll take

2、his jacket and boots," said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to 3, "I I'm alive."The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma （昏迷） ."We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 5!"It was true. The young s

3、oldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures （冒險(xiǎn)）.8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women werenot allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and beca

4、me a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10. Another soldier liftedDeborah into his horse and rode her to the 11. A doctor treated the wound on her backand asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afrai

5、d that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13. Using a pocket knife, Deborahgot the bullet （子彈） out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier.After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15.So she put on her soldier's uniform and travel

6、led around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff.1.A. busyB.weakC. surprisedD. strong2.A. got upB.lost heartC. passed awayD. got lost3.A. whisperB.cryC.shoutD. laugh4.A. acceptB.killC. supportD.save5.A. soldierB.motherC. womanD.father6.A. ThoughB.ButC. OrD.However

7、7.A. diedB.talkedC. heardD.dreamed8.A. WhenB.WhileC. UntilD.Since9.A. workedB.dressedC. actedD.lived10. A. armB.handC. legD.stomach111. A. hospitalB. libraryC. studioD.bedroom12. A. sheB.heC. itD. they13. A. appearance B. abilityC. beautyD.secret14. A. failedB.continuedC. agreedD. planned15. A. home

8、 B. fashion C. peace D. adventure【答案】（ 1） B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11 ）A；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要記敘了一個(gè)叫Deborah Sampson 的婦人很喜歡冒險(xiǎn)，在戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時(shí)她女扮男裝到戰(zhàn)場上作戰(zhàn)，后來被子彈射擊后才被醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)她是個(gè)婦 人，而不是男人。（ 1）考查形容詞辨析。句意：他太虛弱以至于不能講話或移動(dòng)。A 忙碌的，B 虛弱的，C驚訝的，D強(qiáng)壯的.根據(jù)下文 I think this young man has 以及

9、 I'll take his jacket and boots,可 知其他士兵是以為他過世了，準(zhǔn)備把他的夾克和靴子拿走，可知是因?yàn)樗撊趿艘灾劣谧寗e人誤會他過世了，故選B。（ 2）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我覺得這位年輕的男人應(yīng)該已經(jīng)過世了。A 起床， B 沒愛心，C過世，D迷失。根據(jù)"I'll take his jacket and boots"有其他士兵會拿走的靴子，可知是以為他過世了才帶走他的東西，故選C。（3）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：Robert用盡他全身的力氣小聲地說。 A悄悄說，B哭喊，C大喊，D嘲笑。根據(jù)上文可知他身體很虛弱，且下文 I ' I

10、'm alive可知他幾乎講不出聲音來 了，所以是很小聲，悄悄地說的，故選A。（ 4）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我們可以救他。A 接受， B 殺害， C 支持， D 救。 根據(jù)下文as he examined the young soldier 醫(yī)生給這位士兵檢查身體，且此空中的can 可知是可以去救這個(gè)士兵，故選D。（ 5）考查名詞辨析。句意：他是一個(gè)婦女。A 士兵， B 媽媽， C 婦人， D 爸爸。 根據(jù)下文It was true. The young soldier , Robert Shurtliff , was really Deborah Sampson. who was sh

11、e 中的 she 可知這個(gè)士兵是個(gè)女的，故選C。（ 6）考查連詞辨析。句意：但她是誰呢？A 盡管， B 但是， C 或者， D 然而。根據(jù)下文who was she?中的反問號可知是大家都很好奇她到底是誰，所以此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B。（7）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：她夢想著去冒險(xiǎn)。 A死了，B談話，C聽見，D夢想。 根據(jù)下 午of having great adventures （冒險(xiǎn)）中 dream of doing sth.夢想做某事，這個(gè)婦人是一直 夢想冒險(xiǎn)，所以男扮女裝去當(dāng)士兵，故選D。（ 8）考查副詞辨析。句意：1775 年，當(dāng)革命戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時(shí)，婦女都不允許參軍的。A 在

12、 .的時(shí)候，B 當(dāng).時(shí)，C知道，D 自從。根據(jù)下文 women were not allowed to serve in the army 可 知這兩句話中缺少連詞，when當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，且下半句是非進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故用 when而不用while ,故選 A。（ 9）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：但Deborah 把自己打扮成男裝，然后成為了一名士兵。A 工作， B 穿著， C 表演， D 居住。根據(jù)上文戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時(shí)女生是不允許上戰(zhàn)場的，下文herselfas a man中的herself和man ,可知是把她自己打扮成一個(gè)男人，故選B。（ 10）考查名詞辨析。句意：在一次射擊中，Deborah 的腿和脖子被射中了

13、。A 手臂， B手， C 腿， D 胃。根據(jù)下文She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg 可知她的腿也是受傷的，故選C。（ 11）考查名詞辨析。句意：另一名士兵把Deborah 放在一匹馬上，然后載她到醫(yī)院。A 醫(yī)院，B圖書館，C錄音室，D臥室。根據(jù)下文 A doctor treated the wound有醫(yī)生給她治療，可知是把她載到了醫(yī)院，故選Ao(12)考查代詞辨析。句意：一名醫(yī)生把她脖子上的傷口處理好然后問她是否還有其他的傷口。A 她，B他，C它，D 他們，根據(jù)上文 treated the wound on her back

14、and asked if 中 的her,她的，可知此時(shí)陳述的是用第三人稱的女的她，故選 Ao(13)考查名詞辨析。句意：她擔(dān)心如果醫(yī)生處理她腿上的傷口，那他會發(fā)現(xiàn)她的秘密的。A外貌，B能力，C美，D秘密。根據(jù)上文 She was afraid中她很擔(dān)心，是因?yàn)樗龘?dān)心 醫(yī)生會發(fā)現(xiàn)她女扮男裝的秘密，上文也講到了她穿了男裝上戰(zhàn)場，故選Do(14)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：她繼續(xù)像一名士兵一樣作戰(zhàn)。上文講到她女扮男裝上戰(zhàn)場中槍了，搶救過來后，A失敗，B繼續(xù)，C同意，D計(jì)劃。 下文提到fight as a soldier又像個(gè)士兵一樣去打戰(zhàn)了，可知她是傷好了后又繼續(xù)上戰(zhàn)場了，故選B。(15)考查名詞辨析。句意

15、：但她依然想冒險(xiǎn)。A家，B潮流，C安靜，D冒險(xiǎn)。 上文講到她很喜歡冒險(xiǎn)，根據(jù)此處 still longed for中的still依然可知她是依然想冒險(xiǎn)，long for sth. 期待某事，long for adventure ,期待冒險(xiǎn)，故選 D?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。在通讀全文，了解大意的基礎(chǔ)上開始答題。答題時(shí)要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求，結(jié)合短文的主題思想，對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。要弄清空缺詞句 的確切含義，并對每一個(gè)空白的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析，反復(fù)推敲?？杖痹~句與其前后句 的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說東道西的情況，還要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過的 知識，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形

16、變化及邏輯推理和生活常識等角度考慮，找出問題正 確答案。2.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案.There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their 1 newborn babies.One morning, I was getting up when I 2 the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies e

17、ating food on the ground in the 3 I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. They put iton the ground. 5 their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly

18、 to it. Although she was 6, she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it.To my 7. her parents just stood there and did nothing.After about ten 8 the third baby bird didn't have any other choice. She slowly went to the border (邊緣)of the house and began to 9, She flew down from the house.

19、Finally,she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon.These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on 10.1. A. twoB. threeC. five2. A. heardB. smeltC. saw3. A. gardenB. houseC. bedroom4. A. sister5. A. besideB. BrotherB. next toC. fatherC. far away from

20、6. A. fullB. hungryC. thirsty7. A. joyB. surpriseC. excitement8. A. daysB. weeksC. minutes9. A. flyB. eatC. run10. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. Themselves【答案】(1) B; (2)A; (3) A; ( 4) C; (5) C;(6) B; (7) B; (8) C; (9)A； (10) A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通過母鳥喂食小鳥讓小鳥學(xué)會了飛翔，同時(shí)告訴我們一 個(gè)道理：如果我們想要食物，我們就必須學(xué)會自己飛行。(1)句意：一天

21、，兩只鳥來到了樹上，為剛出生的三只小鳥建了一個(gè)鳥巢。A.二；B.三；C五，卞艮據(jù) After about ten 8the third baby bird didn't have any other choice. 可知，有三只小鳥。故答案是B。(2)句意：一天早晨，當(dāng)我起床的時(shí)候，突然聽到小鳥的叫聲。A.聽到；B.聞到；C.看到，根據(jù)sound可知是聽到了小鳥的叫聲，故答案是Ao(3)句意：我跑出臥室發(fā)現(xiàn)兩只小鳥在花園的地上在吃食。A.花園；B.房子；C.臥室，結(jié)合語境可知，大鳥為小鳥在樹上建立鳥巢，樹應(yīng)該是在花園里，故答案是Ao(4)句意：這個(gè)時(shí)候，鳥爸爸和鳥媽媽回來了。A.姐妹；

22、B.兄弟；C.爸爸。根據(jù) motherbird可知與其一塊來的是 father bird ,故答案是C。(5)句意：他們把食物放在檔，離他們的孩子很遠(yuǎn)。A.在旁邊；B.緊挨著；C.離遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù) To get the food, she had to fly to it. To get the food, she had to fly to it. 可知食物 離小鳥遠(yuǎn)，故答案是 Co(6)句意：盡管他很餓，但是他害怕從房子里出來吃。A.飽；B.饑餓；C渴，根據(jù)To getthe food,可知小鳥很餓，故答案是 Bo(7)句意：讓我吃驚的是，他的父母就站在那里無動(dòng)于衷。A.高興；B.吃驚；C.激動(dòng)

23、。根據(jù)文章的是敘述可知，食物離小鳥很遠(yuǎn)，小鳥很害怕，但是父母就站你在那里不動(dòng)，所以 我很吃驚，故答案是 Bo(8)句意：十分鐘過后，第三只小鳥別無選擇。A.天；B周；C.分鐘。因?yàn)樾▲B餓了，想吃東西，不可能是十天后，更不可能是十周以后，所以是十分鐘以后，故答案是Co(9)句意：她慢慢地走向鳥巢邊緣開始飛。A.飛；B.吃；C跑，根據(jù) She flew down fromthe house.可知是小鳥走向鳥巢邊緣開始飛。故答案是A。(10)句意：如果我們想的到食物，我們必須學(xué)會自己飛，A.我們自己；B.你們自己；C.他們自己，主語是 we,所以使用oursekes,故答案是 A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在

24、篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。3.完形填空Francesca picked up her seven-year-old son from school one afternoon. Isaac proudly showed his mother what he had made at school that day. It was a 1 made of brightly colored paper. "It's for Father's Day,

25、" Isaac explained. The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie. Inside the card, Isaac had 2 the words "Happy Father's Day."Francesca didn't know much about Father's Day because it wasn't something 3 in her home country. So she as

26、ked her neighbor Genny about it. Genny told her that Father's Day, like Mother's Day, is a (an)4 in the United States. It is always celebrated on the secondSunday in June. People give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, or do something 5 that day. "It's a day to

27、show gratitude (感激) to your father," Genny explained.Francesca understood, but she also felt a little 6. While the Father's Day card Isaac madewas nice, Isaac's father never wore a dress shirt or a tie. Isaac's father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. On his days off, he liked to dress

28、casually and 7.Francesca had an idea. She went shopping the day before Father's Day to get her husband a surprise. On Father's Day morning, she and Isaac gave Tim a box wrapped (包著) up in nice paper. "Happy Father's Day," Francesca and Isaac 8.When Tim unwrapped the box, he 9.

29、Inside the box was the Father's DayCard Isaac made in school. Also inside the box were a dress shirt and a tie. They were the same 10 as the card Isaac made. Tim, Francesca and Isaac went next door to Genny's house for abarbecue. Tim wore the dress shirt and the tie.1.A. cardB. boxC. picture

30、D. letter2. A. listedB. writtenC. circledD. drawn3. A. happenedB. foundC. heldD. celebrated4. A. eventB. storyC. holidayD. activity5. A. interestingB. importantC. excitingD. special6. A. badB. sadC. upsetD. nervous7. A. attractivelyB. comfortablyC. strangelyD. tidily8. A. interruptedB. promisedC. sh

31、outedD. signed9. A. understoodB. refusedC. doubtedD. laughed10. A. designB. priceC. sizeD. color【答案】(1)A; (2) B;(3) D;(4) C; (5) D;(6) A; ( 7) B;(8) C; (9)D; (10) D;【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了Francesca與兒子一起給丈夫過父親節(jié)的故事。一家人通過一個(gè)節(jié)日來表達(dá)自己的關(guān)心與呵護(hù)。(1)句意：這是一張用色彩鮮艷的紙做成的卡片。A卡片；B盒子；C圖片；D信件。由下文的 The card was cut into the

32、 shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie 可知此處是 由色彩鮮艷的紙做的卡片，故選 Ao(2)句意：卡片里面，艾薩克寫著 父親節(jié)快樂A列舉；B寫；C圈；D畫。結(jié)合文中 語句the words "Happy Father's Day."可知，此卡片上應(yīng)該是寫著 "父親節(jié)快樂”這幾個(gè)字，故 選B。(3)句意：Francesca對父親節(jié)了解不多，因?yàn)樵谒膰也⒉粦c祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。A發(fā)生；B 發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；C舉辦，抓??；D慶祝。父親節(jié)是用來慶祝的，故選 D。(4)句意：珍妮告訴她，父親節(jié)和母親節(jié)

33、一樣，是美國的一個(gè)節(jié)日。A事件，活動(dòng)；B故事；C假期；D活動(dòng)，指小型活動(dòng)。父親節(jié)是一個(gè)節(jié)日，故選Co(5)句意：人們給父親送賀卡、禮物、出去餐館吃飯，或者那天做些特別的事情。A有趣的；B重要的；C激動(dòng)的；D特別的。結(jié)合語句中的 give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant,可知此處表示做一些特別的事情，故選 D。(6)句意：弗朗西絲卡明白了，但她也覺得有點(diǎn)不舒服。A壞的，不好的；B傷心的；C沮喪白D緊張的。由下文說Isaac的爸爸從不穿襯衫或領(lǐng)帶可知，此處表示她也覺得有點(diǎn) 不好的地方，故選 A。(7)句意：在休假的日子里

34、，他喜歡穿得隨意舒適。A具有吸引力地；B舒服地；C奇怪地；D整潔地。結(jié)合語句 Isaac's father, Tim, wore a uniform to work.可知此處表示在節(jié)假日他喜歡穿平常又舒適的衣服，故選B。(8)句意：父親節(jié)快樂，”弗朗西絲卡和以撒喊道。A打斷；B承諾；C大喊；D簽名。由"Happy Father's Day,"可知這句話是他們喊出來的，故選C。(9)句意：當(dāng)?shù)倌反蜷_盒子時(shí)，他笑了。A明白；B拒絕；C懷疑；D笑。收到了禮物，Tim應(yīng)該是開心的，他笑了。故選 Do(10)句意：它們和艾薩克做的卡片顏色一樣。A設(shè)計(jì)；B價(jià)格；C尺寸；

35、D顏色。由上文的 It was a card made of brightly colored paper 和 The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie 可知此處表示顏色相同的領(lǐng)帶和襯衫。故選 D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。4. .閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。As my husband, Doug, stood on

36、the busy New York city street trying to stop a taxi, I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain. I put my head down to kiss her tiny face.Frustrated and 1, my husband gave up his try to flag down a taxi. I knew the feeling.Just after her first birthday, we 2 that our daughte

37、r Katie had a rare (罕見的) brain illness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing. We knew Katie was running out of 3 .It had taken months before we finally 4 a name for the illness, but only a few doctors in the world knew 5 to treat

38、it. Now, as we finally found a brilliant doctor to save our girl, we were in a strange 6 in the cold rain.Just at the moment, a middle-aged woman pulled over and said, "Pardon me? May I offer you a ride?"7 we could say anything, she continued, "It's really no trouble for 8. Just g

39、et in."It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent (口 音),which 9me up like hot soup.We 10 said, "Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital, please, "as we got in her car for the ride. "Are you going 11 the baby?" she asked us.I nodded my head, holding back my tears.At the hospital, w

40、e 12 her a dozen times for the ride, as the woman hugged me. I noticed her face was wet with tears. She promised to pray for （為祈禱） us before she left.After three more visits to New York and two more 13 operations , Katie is cured. But the 14 of the Irish Angel still rang as a reminder of a tiny ray

41、of light that appeared in our 15 days. We would pray for her just as she did for us.1 . A. wet2 .A. toldB. dryB. are toldC. warmC. were toldD. hotD.have been told3. A. moneyB. timeC. confidence D.courage4. A. looked for B. looked after C. found outD.filled out5. A. whatB. whyC. whetherD.how6. A. cou

42、ntryB. hospitalC. townD.city7. A. BeforeB. AfterC. UntilD.When8. A. meB. usC. youD.her9. A. pickedB. calledC. warmedD.woke10. A. simplyB. hardlyC. reallyD. already11. A. toB. forC. afterD.with12. A. thankedB. praisedC. respectedD. accepted13. A. eyeB. brainC. faceD.heart14. A. voiceB. adviceC. messa

43、geD. spirit15. A. busiestB. luckiestC. happiestD.darkest【答案】(1) A; (2) C; (3) B; (4) C; (5) D;(6)D;(7) A; (8) A;(9)C; (10)A; (11) B； ( 12) A; (13) B; (14) A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】主要講了作者和丈夫在紐約街道上抱著生病的女兒搭車時(shí)遇見了一位中 年婦女，她把作者一家傷到醫(yī)院，作者一家感到非常感謝。(1)句意：我丈夫又沮喪又潮濕，放棄了攔出租車的努力。A.濕潤的；B.干燥的；C.溫暖的；D.炎熱的。根據(jù)前文可知天在下雨，聲音是潮濕的，故選

44、 Ao(2)句意：一歲生日剛過，我們就被告訴女兒凱蒂得了一種罕見的腦病。A.告訴，一般過去時(shí)；B.被告訴，一般過去日的被動(dòng)語態(tài)； C被告訴，一般過去日的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；D.已經(jīng)被告訴，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主語 we是動(dòng)作tell的承受者，所以用 一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，主語是復(fù)數(shù)we,所以用were ,tell的過去分詞是told ,故選 Q(3)句意：我們知道凱蒂快沒時(shí)間了。A.金錢；B.時(shí)間；C.自信；D勇氣。根據(jù)Since thatmoment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon rac

45、e where the finish line kept disappearing. 可知從那一刻起，道格和我感覺自己就像馬拉松比賽中的賽跑者，終點(diǎn)線一直在消失，所 以凱蒂快沒有時(shí)間了，故選Bo(4)句意：我們花了好幾個(gè)月才找到這個(gè)病的名字。A.尋找；B.照顧；C.發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.填滿。發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)疾病的名字已經(jīng)花費(fèi)了數(shù)月，故選CoA.什么；B.為什么；C.是否；D.怎(5)句意：但是世界上僅僅幾個(gè)醫(yī)生知道怎樣治療它。樣。how to do sth.怎樣做某事，固定搭配，故選D。(6)句意：我們在一個(gè)陌生的城市中的冷雨中。A.國家；B.醫(yī)院；C.城鎮(zhèn)；D.城市。紐約是個(gè)城市，故選Do(7)句意：我們還沒

46、來得及說什么，她就繼續(xù)說：我真的沒什么麻煩，進(jìn)來吧。"A.在之前；B.在之后；C.直到；D.當(dāng)時(shí)候。在作者一家還沒回答之前，女士就說不 麻煩，故選A。(8)句意：我們還沒來得及說什么，她就繼續(xù)說：我真的沒什么麻煩，進(jìn)來吧。"A.我；B.我們；C.你；D.她。在作者一家還沒回答之前，女士就說不麻煩自己，故選A。(9)句意：就在那時(shí)，我注意到她濃重的愛爾蘭口音，使我熱血沸騰。A.撿起；B.叫做；C.溫暖；D.吵醒。根據(jù)hot soup,熱湯，可知是溫暖，故選 a(10)句意：我們只是簡單地說，謝謝！羅斯福醫(yī)院，求你了，當(dāng)我們上車去兜風(fēng)的時(shí)候。A.簡單地；B.幾乎不；C.真地；D

47、.已經(jīng)。作者和丈夫僅僅說了句謝謝，然后說了去哪家 醫(yī)院，故選A。(11)句意：你們是為了孩子去嗎？for,為了，為了孩子才去醫(yī)院，故選B。(12)句意：在醫(yī)院里，當(dāng)那個(gè)女人擁抱我的時(shí)候，我們因?yàn)榇钴嚫兄x了她十幾次。A.感謝；B.表揚(yáng)；C尊敬；D.接受。因?yàn)榇钴囁愿兄x女士，故選Ao(13)句意：在又去了三次紐約和兩次腦部手術(shù)后，凱蒂痊愈了。A.眼睛；B.大腦；C.臉；D.心臟。根據(jù)前文 our daughter Katie had a rare (罕見的)brain illness,可知是腦部疾病，所以是大腦做了手術(shù)，故選 Bo(14)句意：但是愛爾蘭天使的聲音仍然響起，提醒我們在最黑暗的日子

48、里出現(xiàn)了一縷微 弱的光芒。A.聲音；B.建議；C信息；D.精神。女士的口音是愛爾蘭口音，故選 A。(15)句意：但是愛爾蘭天使的聲音仍然響起，提醒我們在最黑暗的日子里出現(xiàn)了一縷微 弱的光芒。A.最繁忙的；B.最幸運(yùn)的；C最高興的；D.最黑暗的。女士的幫助讓作者一家在 最黑暗的日子里看到了光，故選Do【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.完形填空Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 1 quickly all over the world. Y

49、ou can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.Art experts (專家) say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars2 the city.One well- known street artist is Swoon. She 3 paper i

50、mages (形象) of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 4 time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries (畫廊) .The people in New York enjoy Swoon's strong and interesting 5.Some artists choose street art

51、because it is 6 to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions (觀點(diǎn))in their works. Advertising (廣告) companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 7 used a street artist's design for their sho

52、p windows and shopping bags.In today's world, the Internet has a bigon street art. Artists can show their picturesto the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 9, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and l

53、ife ofa big 10. There it will continue to change and grow.1. A. watching2. A. behindB. makingB. byC. spreadingC. overD. searchingD. around3. A. cuts downB. cuts outC. turns downD. runs out4. A. asB. afterC. beforeD. while5. A. styleB. storyC. problemD. program6. A. saferB. lowerC. closerD. stranger7

54、. A. hardlyB. recentlyC. seldomD. never8. A. successB. discount C. presentD. influence9. A. anywayB. however C. otherwiseD. therefore10. A. museumB. countryC. cityD. street【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8) D; (9)B; (10) C；【解析】【分析】本文介紹了街頭藝術(shù)是一種非常受歡迎的藝術(shù)形式，它正在快速的在全 世界傳播。街頭藝術(shù)更貼近人們的生活。它同大城市的生活和活力

55、一起存在，并不斷變化 發(fā)展。(1)句意：它正在快速的在全世界傳播。A欣賞，B制作，C傳播，D搜查，根據(jù) allover the world可知全世界范圍的是傳播，故選C。(2)句意：年輕人使用裝在特殊罐子里的顏料把他們的語言和其他的圖片畫到遍及整個(gè)城市的墻上或汽車上。 A在后面，B靠著，C在之上，D在周圍，根據(jù)city可知 此處表示范圍故用全城，故用 around ,故選D。(3)句意：她剪出人物的紙片，把他們貼在墻上。A削減，B切掉，C調(diào)小，D用完，根據(jù)puts them on walls 可知是剪下來才能貼到墻上，故選B。(4)句意：但是隨著時(shí)間的流失 她對在博物館或美術(shù)館看到的作品感到厭

56、煩。A隨著，B在之后，C在之前，D當(dāng)時(shí)候，此處的時(shí)間狀態(tài)是同時(shí)，故排除 B和C選項(xiàng)， while搭配持續(xù)動(dòng)詞，went是瞬間動(dòng)詞，故選 A。(5)句意：在紐約的人們喜歡她的強(qiáng)大和有趣的風(fēng)格。A風(fēng)格，B故事，C問題，D節(jié)目，根據(jù)strong and interesting 可知強(qiáng)大和有趣是風(fēng)格，故選A。(6)句意：他們中的一些人選擇街頭藝術(shù)，因?yàn)樗拷藗兩畹?。A更安全，B更低，C更近，D更奇怪，be close to,固定搭配，靠近 ，故選C。(7)句意：紐約薩克斯第五大道最近把街頭藝術(shù)家的設(shè)計(jì)用于商店櫥窗和購物袋。A幾乎不，B最近，C很少，D從未，根據(jù) Street art is a v

57、ery popular form of art街頭藝術(shù)是一種非常流行的藝術(shù)形式，故此處是肯定形式，故排除A, C和D選項(xiàng)，故選Bo(8)句意：在當(dāng)今世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對街頭藝術(shù)有很大的影響。A成功，B折扣，C目前，D影響，根據(jù)have influence on ,固定搭配，對有影響，故選 D。(9)句意： 然而，許多人說，在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到的圖片永遠(yuǎn)比不上生活中所看到的。A況且，B 但是，C 否則，D 因此，根據(jù) show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上向全世界的人展示他們的照片和say that seeing a picture on theInternet is never as good as see