中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日英文

1、 Chinese festivals culture After the folk worship, generally half of the offerings for the Weaver and the rest that we can eat, most of food are seasonal food, such as dumplings, noodles and fruit oils. We called them clever food .many people also eat peanuts, fruits, tea and play the Qi Qiao game.

2、the custom in the festival the Dragon-Boat Festival 端午端午 The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar. The day happened on May fifth in the Chinese lunar calendar. 端端 午午 （唐） 文 秀 節(jié)分端午自誰(shuí)言，節(jié)分端午自

3、誰(shuí)言， 萬(wàn)古傳聞為屈原；萬(wàn)古傳聞為屈原； 堪笑楚江空渺渺，堪笑楚江空渺渺， 不能洗得直臣冤不能洗得直臣冤.端午節(jié)的簡(jiǎn)介端午節(jié)的簡(jiǎn)介 端午節(jié)為每年龍歷五月初五，又稱端陽(yáng)節(jié)、龍舟節(jié)、女兒節(jié)、午日節(jié)、五月節(jié)、艾節(jié)、端五、重五、夏節(jié)、天中節(jié)、浴蘭節(jié)、屈原日、詩(shī)人節(jié)等。 與春節(jié)、清明節(jié)、中秋節(jié)并稱為中國(guó)漢族的四大傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。端午節(jié)的來(lái)源端午節(jié)的來(lái)源 端午節(jié)的來(lái)源有多種多樣，但最被人們接受的是端午節(jié)是用來(lái)紀(jì)念著名愛(ài)國(guó)詩(shī)人屈原的。據(jù)說(shuō)，屈原于五月初五自投汨羅江，死后為蛟龍所困，世人哀之，每于此日投五色絲粽子于水中，以驅(qū)蛟龍。端午節(jié)包粽子的習(xí)俗由此而來(lái)。端午節(jié)習(xí)俗端午節(jié)習(xí)俗1.吃粽子 Zongzi, as th

4、e traditional food for the Dragon Boat Festival, is a pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves to give it a special flavor, varies greatly across China. 2.飲雄黃酒 Realgar wine雄黃酒It is a very popular practice to drink this kind of Chinese liquor seasoned with r

5、ealgar at the Dragon Boat Festival. Acient Chinese believed realgar was an antidote for all poisions, and therefore most effective to drive away evil spirits and kill insects. So everyone would drink some realgar wine during the Dragon Boat Festival, and children would have the Chinese character for

6、 King written on their foreheads with realgar wine. This is for protection from evil and disease for the rest of the year. 3、佩飾On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a perfume pouch. They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perf

7、umes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk threads. The perfume pouch will be hung around the neck or tied to the front of a garment as an ornament. They are said to be able to ward off evil.sachet Dragon boat racingDragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held a

8、ll over the country. As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination. Folk tales say the game originates from the activities of seeking Qu Yuans body, but experts, after pai

9、nstaking and meticulous research, conclude that dragon boat racing is a semi-religious, semi-entertaining program from the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). A typical dragon boat ranges from 50-100 feet in length, with a beam of about 5.5 feet, accommodating two paddlers seated side by side. It is

10、 brightly painted in red, white, yellow and black. A wooden dragon head is attached at the bow, and a dragon tail at the stern. A banner hoisted on a pole is also fastened at the stern. In the center of the boat is a canopied shrine behind which the drummers, gong beaters and cymbal players are seat

11、ed to set the pace for the paddlers. There are also men positioned at the bow to set off firecrackers, toss rice into the water and pretend to be looking for Qu Yuan. All of the noise and pageantry creates an atmosphere of gaiety and excitement for the participants and spectators alike. People were

12、sad over the patriotic poets death. They tossed rice and meat into the river to feed the fish, which would protect Qus body. 其他基本習(xí)俗其他基本習(xí)俗 采藥 這是最古老的端午節(jié)俗之一。如湖北監(jiān)利于端午“采百草”，亦采藥草之俗。采藥是因端午前后草藥莖葉成熟，藥性好，才于此日形成此俗。 沐蘭湯。端午日洗浴蘭湯是大戴禮記載的古俗。當(dāng)時(shí)的蘭不是現(xiàn)在的蘭花，而是菊科的佩蘭，有香氣，可煎水沐浴。 采茶、制涼茶。北方一些地區(qū)，喜于端午采嫩樹(shù)葉、野菜葉蒸晾，制成茶葉。廣東潮州一帶，人們?nèi)?/p>

13、郊外山野采草藥，熬涼茶喝。這對(duì)健康也有好處。 掛花草。在端午設(shè)置種種可驅(qū)邪的花草，來(lái)源亦久。最早的如掛艾草于門，這是由于艾為重要的藥用植物，又可制艾絨治病，灸穴，又可驅(qū)蟲(chóng)。家家戶戶掛艾 草以求平安今天的端午節(jié)今天的端午節(jié) 時(shí)至今日，端午節(jié)在中國(guó)人民中仍是一個(gè)十分盛行的隆重節(jié)日。從2008年起為國(guó)家法定節(jié)假日放一天假。國(guó)家非常重視非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的保護(hù)，2006年5月20日，該民俗經(jīng)國(guó)務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)列入第一批國(guó)家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。2009年九月三十日在阿聯(lián)酋首都阿布扎比召開(kāi)的聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織保護(hù)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)政府間委員會(huì)會(huì)議決定：中國(guó)端午節(jié)成功入選世界人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作名錄。 Dragon b

14、oat racing is quite a spectacle, with drums beating, colorful flags waving, and thousands of people cheering on both sides of the river.Dragon Boat FestivalThe Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the Gregorian

15、 calendar.Dragon boat race 龍舟賽龍舟賽the Dragon-Boat Festival 端午節(jié)端午節(jié) They are sweet and delicious.The food is made of sugar and rice. We use the lotus leaves to wrap the rice .Dragon Boat Race Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節(jié)中秋節(jié) Mid-Autumn Festival is the second largest after the Chinese New Year traditional fes

16、tivals. On Mid-Autumn Festival night, the ancients regarded the moon as a symbol of reunion, it said on August 15 as Reunion. Since ancient times, people often use full moon“ to describe the joys and sorrows, guest in foreign land pioneers often expressed their passions with moon . Moon cakes In the

17、 day, we often eat moon cake, fruit, etc. Mid-Autumn Festival is equal of Thanksgiving, which is August 15 , after the harvest in the autumn .端午節(jié)的簡(jiǎn)介端午節(jié)的簡(jiǎn)介 端午節(jié)為每年龍歷五月初五，又稱端陽(yáng)節(jié)、龍舟節(jié)、女兒節(jié)、午日節(jié)、五月節(jié)、艾節(jié)、端五、重五、夏節(jié)、天中節(jié)、浴蘭節(jié)、屈原日、詩(shī)人節(jié)等。 與春節(jié)、清明節(jié)、中秋節(jié)并稱為中國(guó)漢族的四大傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。The Mid-Autumn FestivalAppreciating MoonMoon cakes Moo

18、n cake as a symbol of Mid-Autumn Festival Moon cake legends There are many legends about the evolution of the festival, the most popular of which is in memory of Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was minister of the State of Chu and one of Chinas earliest poets. In face of great pressure from the powerful Qin State, he advocated enriching the country and strengthening its military forces so as to fight against the Qin. AnnyThe moon cakesIts represent reunion of familyThe dragon boat festivalThe dragon boatLion dance which is believed to