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1、崇明縣2020年高考模擬考試試卷高三英語(考試時間120分鐘,滿分150分。請將答案填寫在答題紙上。)第I卷 (共105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions wi
2、ll be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 5:30.B. At4:30.5:00.C.AtD. At 4:00.2. A. She s happy with drivi ng to work.B.Ten miles is too
3、 short a distance.C. She lives too far from her working place.D. The road is goodbut the traffic isn ' t.3. A.Inaclassroom.InB. In a bookstore.C.library.D. In a department store.4. A. Paying a bill.B. Changing money.C. Counting money.D. Saving money.5. A. Boss and clerk.B. Doctor and patient.C.
4、Teacher and student.D. Father and daughter.6. A.Heoutline.his ideas more.C. He should read the essay out. immediately write the essay.7. A. Curious.C. Fascinated.8. A.book.C.Takehimself.Repeat his request.9. A. By bus.C. By car. taxi.B. James is smartD. James is pitiful butshoulddraftanB. Heshould t
5、hink aboutD. He shouldB. Enthusiastic.D. Uninterested.PasstheB. Listen to the woman.thebookD.B. By bike.D. By10. A. James is clever but very shy. but not qualified enough.C. James is qualified but very lazy. interested in the job.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, a
6、nd you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11
7、through 13 are based on the following report.11. A. By begging in the street every day.B. By bringing food from Wan Chenchen ' s school.C. By selling paper boards and used plastic bottles.D. By relying on the money Wan Chenchen s parents left.12. A. He is afraid of the surgery.B. He doesn '
8、t want to be looked down upon.C. He has six fingers on his right hand.D. The government has given him much money.B.C.newB.They can13. A.Independent.Intelligent.Naughty.D. Timid.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A.Theycanmakefriends.They can learn more about the world.C.
9、They can know themselves better.D.TheybecomeB.torideaD. They do a lot ofmake their own schedules.15. A.scientists.They cook for their new friends.C.Theylearnhorse.shopping.16. A. Travelling alone is romantic.B. Travelling alone is a good way of travel.C. Travelling alone provides a good way to study
10、.D. Travelling alone is scary and boring for some people.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your
11、answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Ticket Booking FormName:Performance:Time of the performance:SaturdayUnit price of the ticket:Number of the tickets:Time to collect:Henry17Mamma Mia18 p.m. on19p
12、ounds2Before 4:30 p.m.on20Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.What does the man want to do?He wants to 21.What location does the manNear the universityor at leastwant?on 22.When will the man move in?Onthefirst
13、dayof 23.What are the man s specialAccesstotherequirements?Internet,24andtwo bathrooms.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Germs are everywhere,
14、just waiting to enter your body and infect you a cold, the flu or other sicknesses.A.toB.atC. fromD. with26. Each of them knew the probable purpose of in standing there,and neither spoke.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD. the others27. We can't act on your advice;, thank you for giving it.A.moreoverB
15、.thereforeC.neverthelessD. instead28. One of the basic principles of wildlife protection involves adequate natural food and shelter to maintain populations of each species in a given environment.A.providedB.providingC.toprovideD. provide29. It was from the wallets of these poor people that cigarette
16、 makers are determined to make money by promoting goods are labeled by theWHO as dangerous to health.A.whereB.whichC.whatD. as30. Wearing shoes for the activity you are doing can help avoidsome foot injuries to a large extent.A.designB.designingC.designedD. to design31. It has been proved eating veg
17、etables in childhood helps toprotect you against serious illness in later life.A.ifB.becauseC.thatD. when32. I to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.A. needn' thavewrittenB. might not have writtenC. couldn ' thavewrittenD.mustn t have written33. The question to be discussed is we ca
18、n makeour efforts rewarded.A.howB.ifC.whichD. what34. the volunteers have to consider their own problems, they are still encouraged by the spirit.A. If onlyB. EvenifC. As longasD. As far as35. This scientist is known on this problem for about ten years.A. to workB. to beworkingC. to have been workin
19、gD. tohave been worked36. It was only when I reread his poems recently I began toappreciate their beauty.A.thatB.C.whichD. sowhen37. Smokers who regularly drink are nearly to suffer from lungcancer as are smokers who don't drink, according to a newstudy in Cancer Research.A. twice likely asB. tw
20、ice as likelyC. astwice likelyD. as likely as38. different life today is from what it was fifty years ago!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD. How a39. thoroughly, the garden looked more beautiful than ever before.A. CleaningB. Having been cleaned C. Having itcleanedD. He had cleaned it40.there is water nearby, mak
21、e a special effort to breed fish.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.WhereD. UntilSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. required B. earC. qualityD. abandonedE. dimF.G. riddleH. titleI. bor
22、nJ. convincedconsciousEveryone has a childhood full of dreams. Looking back on my childhood, I am 41 that naturalists are born and not made. Although we wereall brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon 42 their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no 43 for music and langu
23、ages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before World War I, we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the 44 memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gather
24、ed next door. But I do have a clear memory of the dogs, the farm animals, the local birds, and above all, the insects.I ama naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love for the natural world and my enthusiasm had led me into various investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy
25、 burning the midnight oil reading about other people's observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brings these observations together in my45 mind.Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the46 , because it allseems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and
26、 books, which somemight honor with the 47 of scientific research.But curiosity, a keen eye, a good memoryand enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist: one of the outstanding and essential qualities48 is self-discipline, a quality I lack. Ascientist, up to point, can be made. A
27、 naturalist is49. If youcan combine the two, you get the best of both worlds.III. Reading Comprehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It ' s
28、hardly surprising that weather is a favorite topic for so many people around the world. It50 where we choose to live, what wewear, our moods, and perhaps even our national features. A sunny day can lessen the deepest 51, while very bad weather can destroy homesand threaten lives.The humanrace has al
29、ways tried to 52 the weather, especially in areas of the world where there are manychanges. Twopopular traditional ways of predicting weather use pine cones( 松果)and seaweed(海草).When the air has a high level of humidity(濕度),there is a higher chance ofrain. Whenthe humidity is low, there is more chanc
30、e of 53 weather. Pine cones and seaweedfeels dry whenthe humidity is low, 54 high humidity has the opposite effect.Today' s methods of prediction increasingly depend on55.Satellites, balloons, ships, aircraft and weather centers with 56 equipments send data to computers. The data is then57一 , an
31、d the weather is predicted. However,58 thissystem can not predict weather for longer than about a week.A recent study by an Australian scientist suggests that certain people may have a special 59 for predicting weather. However, it is 60 that these people could use their talent in another way, since
32、 the samegroup had a lot of success in predicting changes in another systemthe stock market.It 61 that a study of weather may also enable scientists to predict the sudden 62 of a disease. An Ebola epidemic (a kind of disease) in Uganda in the year 2000 came after the same rare 63 conditions that had
33、 been present before a sudden spreadof the disease 6 years earlier. Efforts to64the spread ofair-borne diseases such as foot and mouth are also strongly dependent on favorable wind conditions.50.A.showsBaffectsCpredictsD. introduces51.A.enjoymentBsadnessCexcitementD. laziness52.A.guessBuseCchangeDim
34、prove53.A.windyBbadCfineD. cold54.A.whenBwhileCalthoughD. as55.A.industryBintelligenceCtechnologyD. people56.A.monitoringBpredictingCshapingD. moving57.A.usedBprocessedCtaughtD. answered58.A.alsoBstillConlyD. even59.A.giftBconcernCapplicationD. liking60.A.necessaryBeasyCuniqueDpossible61.A.happensBo
35、ccursCappearsD.estimates62.A.startBshiftCcureD. crash63.A.livingBworkingChealthD. weather64.A.encourageBquickenClimitD. shortenSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followedby several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked
36、 A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Being a victim of schoolyard violence can help pupils learn how to manage argument and develop their ability to get along with others, it was claimed.Helene Guldberg, associate lectu
37、rer in child development at the Open University, said trying to stop the"supposedly terrible dangers ofbullying( 欺負(fù))" can do more harm than good. She insisted teachers should not break up “everyday playground argument" , saying children should be left to deal with it themselves.In an
38、on-line article, Dr. Guldberg said that bullying was ”an experience that children need to develop ” . But the commentswere strongly criticized by anti-bullying campaigners.According to official figures, almost half of children claim they are bullied at school. Oneof the biggest studies of its kind b
39、y Ofsted showed 48 percent of young people had been orally or physically abused in the last year. It comes despite a number of government measures designed to crack down on the threats.Writing on a website, Dr. Guldberg said:"Teachers are increasinglytaking the task of looking after children
40、39; s health and well -being rather than being allowed to get on with the task of educating them. Children are encouraged to assume their relationships with other children are damaging, and encouraged to look upon their classmates with suspicion. ” She added: "If we treat children as if they ca
41、nnot possibly cope with hurtful experiences, then we will likely to weaken their confidence and makethem less likely to cope with difficult events in the future. In effect, we will prevent them from growing up. ”The comments echo(附和)remarks made by teachers in recent years who claim the education sy
42、stem has been too focused on developing children ' s social skills at the expense of academic learning. But Sue Steel, national manager of the Anti-Bullying Alliance, said: "Children who are beingbullied often find it difficult to tell anyone. Teachers can help by giving appropriate attenti
43、on. ”65. The underlined wordabused" in Para. 4 is similar in meaning to«A.criticizedB.attackedC.helpedD. judged66. Which of the following is TURE according to Helene Guldberg?A. Teachers should take the task of dealing with children' s argument.B. Children should be left to cope with t
44、heir argument themselves.C. Children will gain their confidence if teachers managetheir argument for them.D. Children can ' t cope with difficult events after dealing with hurtful experiences themselves.67. Anti-bullying campaigners think that.A. teachers should he lp deal with children ' s
45、argument in a proper wayB. the government should take measures to stop children from being bulliedC. children will be prevented from growing up with too much school violenceD. teachers should develop children ' s academic learning rather than social skills68. The passage mainly tells us that sch
46、oolyard violence is .A.difficulttogetridofamong young peopleC. not necessarily bad for childrenharmful to children ' s academic learningB. commonD.(B)Northern IrelandVisitor GuidePassport/Visa Requirements Passport Advice Line (UK) T: 0300 222 0000 .ukUK nationals can travel without a
47、 passport but will need photographic identification.Passportsarenotrequired for travel between Northern Ireland and the Republic. For further information,contact the BritishEmbassy in your country of origin.MoneySterling currency. Most large stores accept Euro. Main credit cards are in general use b
48、ut bring cash too. In main towns, bank hours are 09:30-16:30. Automatic Teller Machines (ATMs) dispense cash at hundreds of locations,banks,garages and shopping centres. Bureau de Changeare in larger bank branches, travel agents, the Belfast WelcomeCentre, someother tourist information centres, big
49、hotels and at a few visitor attractions.TelephoneTo call Northern Ireland from abroad, dial 0044 + area code (without 0) +local number. From the Republic of Ireland, dial 048 + area code (without 0) + local number. From elsewhere in UK or to make an internal call, dial area code (with 0) + local num
50、ber. To call the Republic from Northern Ireland, dial 00353 + the area code (without 0) + local number.ShoppingVictoria Square, Castle Court and many Belfast City centre stores have extended opening hours from 09:00 until 19:00 each weekday evening. Thursday is late night shopping until 21:00. On Su
51、ndays shops are open from 12:00/13:00 and stay open until 17:00/18:00.Public HolidaysBanks are closed and transport services are reduced on public holidays. See for up-to-date details.NewYear' sDayJanuarySt.Patrick ' sDayMarchTippingCheck your bill to see if a service charge has been made. I
52、f not and you' re satisfied with the service, add 10-15%. Left LuggageT: +44 (0) 28 9024 6609Belfast WelcomeCentre is the only place that provides this service.£3 per item for up to 4hrs. £4.50 4hrs+. Last pick up is 15 minutes before closing.Medical InsuranceT: 0845 606 0707(UK), +44
53、(0) 191 212 7500 .ukYou need to obtain a European Health Insurance card (EHIC) which will allow you to access state-provided healthcare in all EuropeanEconomic Area (EEA)countriesat a reduced cost orsometimes free of charge. You can apply online at their website or by telephone. Visitors
54、 are strongly advised to take out private travel insurance.GoodFridaystartAprilEasterMondaystart AprilMay Bank HolidaystartMayMay Bank Holidayend MayJulyHolidaymidJulyAugustBank HolidayendAugustChristmasDayDecemberBoxingDayDecemberEmergency ServicesDial 999 for emergency services.If your passport is
55、 lost or stolen, contact the local police station, embassy or consulate.All Ireland InformationFor details on the rest of Irelandvisit:.69. If Jack wants to call his friend in Northern Ireland from London, he should dial.A. 0044 + area code (without 0) + local numberB. 048 + area code (without 0) + local numberC. area code (with 0) + local numberD. 00353 + the area code (without 0) + local number70. While travelling in Northern Ireland, you.A. can shop until 21:00 on ThursdaysB. needn ' t leave a tip after receiving serviceC. can use American dollars to buy wha
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