2019-2020年高二上學(xué)期第一學(xué)段(期中)考試英語試題word版含答案

1、2019-20202019-2020 年高二上學(xué)期第一學(xué)段（期中）考試英語試題年高二上學(xué)期第一學(xué)段（期中）考試英語試題 wordword 版含答案版含答案一單項(xiàng)選擇（共 15 小題,每小題 1 分,滿分 15 分）1-Thisafternoonletsgotoagoodrestaurant.-itwillcostalotofmoney.-Dontworry.Itismytoday.A. serviceB.offerC.turnD.treat2Withthelossoflabor，theoldfarmersathomehadtochooselesslabour-intensivecrops.A.

2、 leftB.toleaveC.havingleftD.leaving3. Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnotfromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A. beingtiredB.tiredC.tiringD.tobetired4. intheearly19thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildrensloveofartATofoundBFoundingCHavingfoundedDFounded5Whentodangerandconflict,mentendtoincreaseblood

3、pressure,nervousoranxious.A. exposed;feelingB.exposing;feltC.exposed;feltD.exposing;feeling6Youareaskedtoattendthemeetinginthehallthisweekend.A. beingheldB.heldC.tobeheldD.holding7.nationusesnuclearweaponswillengagethewholeworldinwar.A. WhicheverB.WhateverC.NomatterwhatD.Nomatterwhich8WuhanliestheCh

4、angjiangRiverandtheHanRivermeets.A.whichB.whereverC.thatD.where9Youhavetowearahelmetandalifejacketforprotection,just_youfallintothewater.A.incaseB.unlessC.thoughD.as10.ThemanagerwassosatisfiedwithallIhaddoneshegavemeapromotion.A.that;whichB.what;thatC.what;asD.that;that11. Neverbeforeseenanybodywhoc

5、anplaytennisaswellasRobert.A.hadsheB.shehadC.hassheD.shehas12. Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsideredB.didheconsiderC.heconsideredD.hadheconsidered13. Pleasekeepusofanychangeofaddressassoonaspossible.A.InformingB.toinformC.beinginformedD.informed14. Theyoung

6、manwasstealingpossessionsofhisfactoryandputintoprison.A.accusedofB.accusedwithC.chargeofD.chargedfor15. Atthefootofthemountain.A.avillageliesB.doesavillagelieC.liesavillageD.lyingavillage 二.完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1分，滿分 20 分）WhenIwasthirteen,onedaymymomtoldmyfamilythatshehadtotellussomethingSomydad,mybroth

7、erandIallsatdownonthesofatobeginthediscussion.Youcouldfeelthe_16atmosphereoftheroom.Itwas17thatsomethingwaswrong.Thenmymomtoldusthatshehadbeendiagnosed（診斷）withaveryseriousdiseaseThatwaswhenweallhadamomentof18andcried.Afterthatmymomstartedthe19andhadtotraveltothehospitaleveryday.Afteraweek,shebeganto

8、loseher20andsosheshaveditalloff.Mymomwouldalwayswearbright-coloredscarfandafterawhile21tobuyawig（假發(fā)） .Alongwithlosingherhairshelostallhernails.22,Ihadneverseenadesperatelookinmymomseyes.IrememberonedayIwentwithmymomtothehospital.Whenwewere23forhertoreceivethetreatment,wekepttellingjokesWebothburstou

9、t24fromtimetotime.Everyoneinthewaitingroomwasso25,whilewewereinthemiddleoftheroom,chatting26.Neitherofuscared27peoplethoughtofus.Afteraboutayearofthetreatmentandallthe28,onedaymymomsaidshewantedtotellussomethingimportant.Asmymomwasabouttospeak,asmile29onherface.AtthatmomentIknewthatitwasgoingtobesom

10、ethingvery30_.Shetoldusthatshehadrecovered!AtthatmomentI31downintears.Theyweretearsofjoy.AtthatmomentforthefirsttimeinaverylongtimeIhadafeelingthateverythingwasgoingtobe32.Nowtwoyearshaspassedandmymomis33ofthedisease.IamsohappythatIhavemymomwithmeeverystepoftheway.Mymom34metovalueeverymomentinmylife

11、andtoremain35throughthickorthin.Shehastaughtmesomuchandcontinuestoteachmemore16AcalmBtenseCfriendlyDcold17AnecessaryBmonC strangeDobvious18AregretBsorrowCangerDhesitation19AappointmentDobservationBoperationCtreatment20AweightBhairCenergyDhope21AlikedBofferedCdecidedDafforded22AThereforeBFinallyCBesi

12、desDHowever23AarrangingBwaitingCwishingDpreparing24AcryingBquarrelingCtalkingDlaughing25AoverBdownCoutDoff26AhappilyBcuriouslyCnervouslyDgently27AwhyBwhenCwhereDwhat28ApainBfailureCadviceDlove29AturnedBformedCchangedDbury30AattractiveBactiveCexcitingDamusing31AcameBlookedCbentDbroke32AfairBclearCfin

13、eDready33AfreeBafraidCawareDsure34AaskedBtaughtCpersuadedDadmitted35AdeterminedBmodestCindependentDpositive三閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）第 節(jié) （共 10 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分）AHowtoprepareforexams?Well,itisabigquestionthatyoualwaysaskyourself.Thereisnoshortcuttosuccess,whichisthefirstthingyoushouldremember.Forthisreason

14、youhavetostudyhardfirstofall.Besides,herearesometipsforyou.Neverfearorhateexamsandbeconfident.Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybeafraidofexamsandduetothisreasontheywontbeabletogetgoodmarks.Soleaveallyourfearsbehindandfreeyourmindbeforestartingyourstudies.Youhavetobeconfidentanditisthemostimportantthi

15、ngforattainingvictory.Prepareagoodtimetable.Prepareatimetablebeforestartingyourstudies.Thisshouldincludeallsubjects,buttoughsubjectscanbegivenmoretimewhileeasieronesless.Andremembersometimeshallbesparedforentertainmentandalsothereshouldbeenoughbreaktimebetweeneachsubject.Selectaproperatmosphereforst

16、udying.Noneedtoexplainthispoint.CananyonestudywellwhilewatchingTV?Soselectaplacewhereyoufeelfortableandcanconcentrate.Andimportantlyitisbettertostudyearlyinthemorningwhenyouwillhavequietsurroundingsandyoucanconcentratemore.Makenoteswhilestudying.Thisisaveryimportantpoint.Makesmallnoteswhilestudyingc

17、anhelpyourememberallthepoints.Itwillworkbetterifyouusethesenotesforrevisioninthelastoneortwohoursthanyouskipthroughpagesofyourtextbook.Itwonttakemuchtimetogothroughthesenotes.Writewell.Asweallknow,thefirstimpressionisthebestimpression.Soyourhandwritingaffectsyourmarks.Trytowriteneatly.Ifitisnotgoode

18、nough,dontworry;ifyoupresentitinagoodmanneryoucanscoremoremarks.36Whichproverbcanshowthewritersattitudetowardsourstudies?A. Nopains,nogains.B. Knowledgeispower.C. Itsnevertoooldtolearn.D. Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.37Whydosomestudentshateexamsaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheythinkexamsare

19、meaningless.B. Becausepreparingforexamstakesupmostoftheirtime.C. Becausetherearetoomanyexamsatschool.D. Becausetheydonthaveenoughself-confidence.38Whydoesthewritersay“Noneedtoexplainthispoint”inParagraph5?A.Becauseitsdifficulttoexplain.B. Becauseitseasytounderstand.C. Becauseweneedtostudyinsilence.D

20、. Becauseaproperatmospherecanbeformedanywhere.B“Longtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentenceWhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriendsemail，IlaughedIthoughtitwasaperfectexampleofChinglishObviously，itisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswitharuledEnglishgrammarandstructure!Lateron，m

21、yfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreetingIwastoothrilledtobelieveherHerwordscouldnotconvincemeatallSoIdidaresearchonGoogleTomysurprise，thereareover60thousandwebpagescontaining“Longtimenosee ”Thissentencehasbeenwidelyusedinemails，letters，newspapers，movies，books，oranyotherpossibleplacesThoughitis

22、sortofinformal，itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedailyIronically，ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord，thesoftwarewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrectedNobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentenceSomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChansmoviesInthe1930s，Hollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfullycreateda

23、worldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreensDetectiveChanlikestoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquotingConfucius（孑 L子）.Longtimenosee”washistrademarkSoonafterCharlieChan，“Longtimenosee”becameapopularphraseintherealworldwiththankstothepopularityofthesemovies.SomescholarsrefertoAmeri

24、caasahugepotof“stew”.Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogether，andtheychangethecolorandtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese，thoughaminorityethnic（少數(shù)民族的成員）groupintheUnitedStatesisalsocontributingsomechangestothestew!Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinfluencedinthemixedstew.Youcanhavesomeotherexamplesth

25、anadoptionsfromChinese，suchaspizzafromItalian，susifromJapanese,anddejavufromFrenchetc.Thereisalonglist!Americansdonotjustsimplyborrowsomethingfromothers.Theywillmodifyitandmakeittheirown，soyouwouldnotbesurprisedtofindatofuandpeanutbutterhamburgerinarestaurant，ortobuyabottleoficedChinesegreenteawithh

26、oneyinagrocerystore.SinceAmericansappreciateChineseculturemoreandmorenowadays，IbelievemoreChinesewordswillbeeAmericanEnglishinthefuture.InthiswaytheAmericanstewkeepsaddingrichnessandflavor.39. Thewriterhimselffeltsurprisedat.A. theChinglishexpression“Longtimenosee”B. “Longtimenosee”usedasstandardAme

27、ricanEnglishC. somanyliteraltranslationoftheexpressionsusedinAmericaD. findingoutAmericansusetheexpressioneveryday40._Theword“stew”inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans.A.mixtureliteratureB.ConfuciuswordsC.akindofcookeddishD.Americanchangingcultures41. Accordingtothepassage，itcanbeinferredthat.A. detective

28、stranslatethephrase“Longtimenosee”B. Hollywoodmade“Longtimenosee”popularC. thehugepotofstewgreatlyaffectsallkindsoflanguagesD. culturescanbechangedinthehugepotofstew42. Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A. someChineseexpressionsareintroducedintoEnglishB. youllnotbesurprisedatatofuinarestaurantinAmericaC

29、. someAmericanexpressionscanbeusedinChinaD. AmericanEnglishkeepbeingenrichedfromdifferentculturesCTraceyHermanstorfersheartstoppedbeatingandhersonColtynappearedlifelessaftertheCaesarean（咅 U 腹產(chǎn)術(shù)sectiononChristmasEve.Howeverafewminutesafterhewasborn,bothbeganbreathingagain.DrStephanieMartintoldGoodMor

30、ningAmericashecouldnotexplainhowthepairsurvived.MrsHermanstorferandherhusbandMiketoldtheAmericantelevisionshowthattheirbabywasnowhealthyandthattheyweredoing“good”followingthedramaatColoradoSpringsMemorialHospital.Thecouple,whoalreadyhadtwochildren,hadtogointothehospitalsevenweeksearlierthanplanned.H

31、erhusband,37,saidhiswifewastiredafterreceivinganepidural（硬腦膜外麻醉）duringthelabour（分娩）butafterclosinghereyes,she“wasntwakingup.Shestoppedbreathingandsheisbelievedtohavesufferedaheartattackbeforeherheartstoppedbeatingentirely.DrMartinsaidshewascalledinandthattheoutlookwasgrim（嚴(yán)酷的）sinceinmostsituationsli

32、kethis，“despitethebesteffortsoftheteam,themotherwasoftenunabletoberevived.Inthatcasedoctorsthentriedtofocusondeliveringthebabybutwhenhewasbornhewas“pletelylifelessMr.HermanstorfertoldtheAssociatedPressnewsagency，“Ihadeverythingintheworldtakenfromme,andinanhourandahalfIhadeverythinggiventome.DrMartin

33、saidshedidnothavea“greatexplanationforwhyMrsHermanstorfersheartbeatreturned.“Somewherebetweenfourandfiveminutesshehadbeenwithoutheartrateandhadstoppedbreathingaminuteortwopriortoherheartstopping，shesaid.Thedoctorswerethenabletobringthebabybacktolife,andthemotherwasaliveafterthat.Despitetests,shesaid

34、doctorswerestillnotsureaboutwhathadhappened.HoweverMrsHermanstorferandherhusbandMikehavesaidtheybelieveditwasdowntoamiracle.Shesaid：“Igotasecondchanceinlife.43WhatmighthavehappenedtoTraceyHermanstorferjustbeforeherheartstoppedbeating?AShebecameunconscious.BShetookanap.CShehadabadheadache.DShesuffere

35、daheartattack.44WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoTraceyHermanstorfer?asufferingaheartattackb stoppingheartbeatingentirelyc stoppingbreathingd ingbacktolifeereceivinganepiduralfproducingababyAacfdbeBfcadbeCeacbfdD.eabcfd45WhichofthefollowingwordsbestexpressesDrMartinsattitudetoward

36、sTraceyHermanstorfersingbacktolife?A. Shocked.B.Puzzled.CNormal.D.Curious.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共 5 小題每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）Findinganewandfunhobbycanmakeyouahappierperson.Hobbiescanbeagreatwaytorelievestressandbringmorejoyintoyourlife.Specificallywhenyoufindanewhobby.Hobbiesareforev

37、eryoneatanyage.Whenyougetolder,youshouldnothavefewerhobbies.46Youmightbelookingforanewhobby,butyourenotsurewhat.Anewhobbyrequiresfindingnewinterests,whichmeansexperimentingtofindthoseinterests.Trynewthings.Tofindanewhobby,itwillrequiretryingnewthings.Newhobbieswontusuallyjustfindyou.Dontputthingsoff

38、.Youmightthinktoyourself,Idontlikethat.Ifyouveneverdoneit,orgivenitachance,howcanyouknow?4_Learnnewthings.Yourenevertooyoungoroldtolearnmoreinlife.Ifyoutakethetimetolearnnewthings,youlldevelopnewinterests.Letyourcuriosityrunwild,anddevelopmoreknowledgeoverthethingsyoudontknoworarefamiliarwith.48Read

39、ingthesamesportsnewspapereverydaydoesntcountasanewandfunhobby.Collectthings._49.Startcollectingthem.Maybeyouhaveaninterestincoins,orspecificjewelry.Thinkaboutcertainintereststhatpertainto（關(guān)于）whatyoucancollect.Ifyoureasportsfan,thencollectsportcards,orjerseys.Simplehobbiesarentalwaysabadthing.Youcanc

40、ollectjustaboutanything.50_Everyonehasacreativeside.Somepeoplefinddifferentwaysofexpressingthatsidetothem.Itcanbewriting,drawing,painting,playingamusicinstrument,photography,dancing,orsinging.Thesecanbefunandrelaxinghobbiestohavethatbeapositivewayofexpressingyouremotions.A. InteractwithothersB. Thin

41、kofthethingsthatyoudolikeC. LearningisnotsuchabadthingD. FindandexpressthecreativesideinyouE. HaveanopenmindandgivethingsachanceF. OtherwiseyoulldevelopmorestressandgrayhairsG. writedownalistoftheleisureactivitiesyouenjoy第 II卷一課文填空（每空 1 分，滿分 10 分）ZY:ButhowcanIlistencarefullywhile_51_notes?HX:Thisisa

42、_52ofthetrade,Iftheintervieweeagrees,youcanusearecordertogetthefacts53_.Itsalsousefulifapersonwantstochallengeyou.Youhavetheevidencetosupportyourstory.ZY:Isee!Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?HX:Yes,butitwasalongtimeago.Thisishowthestory_54.Afootbal

43、lerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.Wewenttointerviewhim.He55_takingmoneybutwewereskeptical.Firstaidtreatment1.Removeclothingusing56_ifnecessaryunlessitis_57_totheburn.Takeoffotherclothingandjewelleryneartheburn.2.Coolburnsimmediatelywithcoolbutnoticywate

44、r.Itisbesttoplaceburnsundergently58_waterforabout10minutes.（Thecoolwaterstopsthe59_process,preventsthepainbeingunbearableand60_swelling.）Donotputcoldwateronthirddegreeburns.二短文改錯（滿分 10 分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞

45、用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改 10 處,多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。LastSunday,IwentsightseeingwithmyfriendsintheFairyLakePark.Theparkwasfullofbeautyofspring,withthesunshiningandbirdssing.WhenIwasenjoyingthefantasticsceneryaround,somethingunpleasantcaughttheireyes.Ayoungcoupleinaboatw

46、aseating,talkingandlaughingloudlyasiftheyweretheonlypeopleintheworld.Whichisworse,theyspatandeventhrewrubbishintothelake,totalignoringthenoticeablesign“NoLittering”nearby.Whatshame!Suchbehaviorleavesmedeepinthought.IfallvisitorstotheFairyLakeParkdoasthecoupledidso,thelakewillbeseverelypollutedorsoon

47、turnedintoahugedustbin.三書面表達(dá)（滿分 15 分）明天的英語課輪到你進(jìn)行課前英語小演講。請根據(jù)以下信息，以“健康早餐”為主題寫一份演講稿。寫作內(nèi)容1.現(xiàn)象：有些同學(xué)不吃早餐；有些同學(xué)吃早餐，但營養(yǎng)不均衡。2.后果：嚴(yán)重影響身體健康；影響學(xué)習(xí)效率。3.建議：（1）早起，吃營養(yǎng)均衡的早餐。（2）營養(yǎng)均衡的早餐包括：含有碳水化合物的谷類，以提供每天所需的能量；雞蛋、牛奶等提供蛋白質(zhì)；蔬菜、水果等幫助消化。谷類：grain；碳水化合物：carbohydrates；蛋白質(zhì)：protein；消化：digestionImverymuchhonoredtogiveyouaspeecho

48、nhealthybreakfast.參考答案一單項(xiàng)選擇1-5DABDA6-10CADAD11-15CBDAC 二完形填空16-20BDBCB21-25CDBDB26-30ADABC31-35DCABD 三閱讀理解A 篇 36-38ADBB 篇 39-42BABDC 篇 43-45DCB四七選五 46-50FECBD 五、課文填空：51.taking52.trick56.scissors57.stuck六短文改錯【小題 1】beauty 前加 the53.straight54.goes55.denied58.running59.burning60.reduces小題 2】sing 改成 sing

49、ing-1-1七書面表達(dá)：15 分【參考范文】Onepossibleversion：Imveryhonoredtogiveyouaspeechonhealthybreakfast.Somestudentsinourclassoftengotoschoolwithoutbreakfastwhileothersdohavebreakfastbutnotawell-balancedone.Consequently,theirhealthandstudyefficiencyarenegativelyaffected.Ahealthyandwell-balancedbreakfastshouldcons

50、istofwholegrains,eggsandmilk,fruitsandvegetables.Thegrainwhichcontainscarbohydratescanprovidetheenergyweneedeveryday.Eggsandmilksupplyproteinandfruitsandvegetablesaregoodforhealthydigestion.Therefore,Istronglysuggestthatweshouldgetupearlyandhaveawell-balancedbreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.2019-2020201

51、9-2020 年高二上學(xué)期第一次周練化學(xué)試題含答案年高二上學(xué)期第一次周練化學(xué)試題含答案一選擇題（共7小題，每個小題只有一個正確選項(xiàng)）1下列反應(yīng)中生成物總能量高與反應(yīng)物總能量的是（）2.已知在lxlO5Pa,298K條件下，2mol氫氣燃燒生成水蒸氣放出484kJ熱量，下列熱化學(xué)方程式正確的是（）A.H2O（g）=H2（g）+O2（g）H=+242kJmolB.2H2（g）+O2（g）=2H2O（l）AH=-484kJmol小題 3】their 改成 my 小題 5】Which 改成 What【小題 7】What 后面加 a小題 9】去掉 so小題 4】was 改成 were【小題 6】 tot

52、al 改成 totally小題 8】leaves 改成 left小題 10】or 改成 andA. 碳酸鈣受熱分解B.乙醇燃燒C.酸堿中和D.氧化鈣溶于水-1-1C.H2(g)+O2(g)=H2O(g)H=+242kJmolD.2H(g)+O2(g)=2H2O(g)H=+484kJmol3.在N2+3H22NH3的反應(yīng)中，在5s中N2由6mol/L減至2mo1/L.則NH3的平均反應(yīng)速率是()A.2.4mol/(Ls)B.1.6mol/(Ls)C.0.8mol/(Ls)D.0.08mol/(Ls)4.一定溫度下的反應(yīng)A(g)+3B(g)=2C(g),下列敘述不能表明它達(dá)到化學(xué)平衡的是()A.

53、C的生成速率與C的分解速率相等B.混合氣體的總物質(zhì)的量不再變化C.A、B、C的濃度不再變化D.單位時間內(nèi)生成amolA,同時生成3amolB5.如圖是xx年批量生產(chǎn)的筆記本電腦所用甲醇燃料電池的結(jié)構(gòu)示意圖.甲醇在催化劑作用下提供質(zhì)子(H+)和電子，電子經(jīng)外電路、質(zhì)子經(jīng)內(nèi)電路到極與氧氣反應(yīng)，電池總反應(yīng)式為2CH3OH+3O2=2CO2+4H2O.下列說法正確的是(A.左電極為電池的正極，a處通入的物質(zhì)是甲醇B.右電極為電池的負(fù)極，b處通入的物質(zhì)是甲醇C.負(fù)極反應(yīng)式為CH3OH+H2O-6e_=CO2+6H+D.正極反應(yīng)式為6.向一定濃度的NaHCO3溶液中加入適量下列物質(zhì)，能使HCO3-數(shù)目減少，CO32-數(shù)目增加的是()A.稀鹽酸B.Ba(OH)2溶液C.NaOH溶液D.Na2SO4溶液7.一定條件下，向某密閉容器中加入足量鐵粉并充入一定量的CO2氣體，發(fā)生反應(yīng)：Fe(s)+CO2(g)=FeO(s)+CO(g)H0.反應(yīng)過程中CO2氣體和CO氣體的濃度與時間的關(guān)A.該反應(yīng)的平衡常數(shù)表達(dá)式為K=B.升高溫度后達(dá)新平衡時，增大C.3分鐘時，CO和CO2的濃度相等，反應(yīng)達(dá)到平衡狀態(tài)D.8分鐘內(nèi)CO的平均反應(yīng)速率v(CO)=0.0625molL-】min-