形容詞、副詞比較級、最高級復習課件

1、Li Leis box is heavy. Han Meimeis box is heavier than Li Leis. Jims box is the heaviest of all. The bee is flying fast. The bird is flying faster.The plane is flying the fastest.Winter is the coldest season of a year. Liu Xiang ran (the) fastest in the Olympic Games.詞詞 尾尾 變變 化化正常型：正常型：單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加單音節(jié)詞在詞

2、尾加-er(比較級比較級)或或-est(最高級最高級)greener, greenest簡約型：簡約型：以字母以字母e結尾的詞加結尾的詞加-r或或-st later, latest重疊型：重疊型：以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的詞以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的詞,末尾只有一個輔音末尾只有一個輔音字母應雙寫輔音字母再加字母應雙寫輔音字母再加er或或est redder, reddest善變型：善變型：以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結尾的詞結尾的詞y變?yōu)樽優(yōu)閕再加再加-er,或或-est heavier, heaviest麻煩型：麻煩型： “adj. + ly”構成的副詞或多音節(jié)詞在其前構成的副詞或多音節(jié)詞在其前面面 加加mor

3、e 和和most . more slowly, most slowly more beautiful, most beautiful 寫出下列單詞的比較級和最高級寫出下列單詞的比較級和最高級cleversafeheavydifficultearlynewthin cleverercleverestsafersafestheavierheaviestmore difficultmost difficultearlierearliestnewernewestthinner thinnest不規(guī)則形容詞和副詞good / wellmany/muchlittlebad(ly) / illoldfar

4、原級原級 比較級比較級 最高級最高級年齡年齡輩份輩份距離距離程度程度betterbestmoremostworseworstolderoldesteldereldestfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestlessleast1.as+adj./adv.（原級）（原級）+as (和和一樣一樣) 2.否定否定 not so/as+形容詞原形形容詞原形+as (和和 不一樣不一樣;不如不如)3.倍數(shù)+as+ adj.（原級）（原級）+as (是是的幾倍的幾倍) 1. 比較級比較級+than (“比比更更”)2.“The+比較級比較級，the+比較級比較級” (“越越就越就越”)

5、 3.“比較級比較級+and+比較級比較級” 或或“more and more 原級原級” (“越來越來越越”)4.表示不及另一方時，使用表示不及另一方時，使用“l(fā)ess+原級原級+than (“不如不如”)5.Who/Which 5.Who/Which 謂語比較級謂語比較級,A or B?,A or B? (A/B (A/B誰誰/ /哪個更哪個更?)?)6.倍數(shù)倍數(shù)+比較級比較級+than (比比多幾倍）多幾倍） 4.足球越來越受歡迎了足球越來越受歡迎了.Football is_ _ _ _.2.這個房間不如那個房間漂亮。這個房間不如那個房間漂亮。This room is_ _ than t

6、hat one. less beautiful3.你的房間比我的大三倍你的房間比我的大三倍.Your room is _ _ _ than mine.more and more popularLets try.1.你工作越努力，你的成績就會越好你工作越努力，你的成績就會越好._ _ you work, _ _ result youll get .The harder the betterthree times bigger4.表示三者之間的選擇可使用表示三者之間的選擇可使用“Which/Who + 謂語謂語+the +最高最高級級 , or?”1.the+最高級最高級+of (in)2.one

7、 of the+最高級最高級+名詞復數(shù)名詞復數(shù)3.the+序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+最高級最高級1.Hainan Island is the second _(large) island in China.2.Zhao Lei is one of _ (young) boys in his school.3.Which do you like _ (well),Chinese, English or math? largestthe youngestbestCan you do it?4. Jim jumped _ (high) of all. .(the) highest5.He is _ (popul

8、ar) student in our class. the most popularAttentions1.修飾形容詞修飾形容詞和副詞原級的和副詞原級的詞、短語有：詞、短語有： 3. This one is the better of the two. 4. China is larger than any other country in Asia.5. Shanghai is larger than any city in Shandong.much, far, a lot, a little, rather, even, any 句中有句中有of the two 短語時短語時， 比較級前

9、比較級前the“比較級比較級than any other n. (single)“ (比較對象屬同一范圍）比較對象屬同一范圍）“比較級比較級than any n. (single) ( 比較對象不屬于同一范圍）比較對象不屬于同一范圍） 2.修飾形容詞和副詞比較級的詞、短語有：修飾形容詞和副詞比較級的詞、短語有：really, very, so, too, quite, a little, rather, pretty.選擇填空：選擇填空：1.-Mr. Zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives _? -I think Li Lei doe

10、s. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. farest2.The Chang Jiang River is _ than any other _ in China. A. shorter; rivers B. longer; river C. shortest; rivers D. longest; river3.Bob never does his homework _ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful a

11、s4._ she is, _ she feels. A. The more busy, the more happy B. The busy, the happy C. Busier, happier D. The busier, the happier5.The car is running _. It seems to be flying. A. more and faster B. more and fast C. fast and fast D. faster and faster6.I feel even_ now. A. bad B. well C. worse D. worst7

12、.Tom is _ of the two brothers. A. fatter B. fattest C. the fatter D. the fattest 8.English is as _as Chinese. You should learn it well. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. much more importantC CB BB BD DD DC CC CA A按要求完成下列任務：按要求完成下列任務：1.1.根據(jù)文中信息填詞（僅填一詞）。根據(jù)文中信息填詞（僅填一詞）。 Our world

13、is becoming much smaller because of _ development.Our world is becoming much smaller because of _ development.2.2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題： Why is air pollution the most serious kind of pollution?Why is air pollution the most serious kind of pollution? _. _.3.3.從文中找出與下面句意接近的句子，并寫在橫線上：從文中找出與下面句意接近的句子，并寫

14、在橫線上： In the city, people are not allowed to burn coal in houses andIn the city, people are not allowed to burn coal in houses and factories. factories. _. _.4.4.將文中劃線句子譯成漢語：將文中劃線句子譯成漢語： _. _.5.5.從文中找出三個不規(guī)則變化的形容詞比較級，并寫在橫線上從文中找出三個不規(guī)則變化的形容詞比較級，并寫在橫線上: : _. _.sciencescienceBecause its bad to all living things in the worldBecause its bad to all living things in the worldThey stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the cityThey stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city所以污染越少人們的生活將會過得越好。所以污染越少人