初中生英語詞匯匯總之c開頭的詞

1、初中生英語詞匯匯總之c開頭的詞cabbage5kAbidV n. 卷心菜，洋白菜：The kitchen smells of boiled cabbage. 廚房里有煮卷心菜的味道。cafe5kAfei n. 咖啡廳：We went into the cafe for coffee and dessert. 我們到咖啡館喝了咖啡，吃了些點(diǎn)心。cagekeidV n. 籠(子)；鳥籠：The boy was locked up in a big cage. 那個男孩被關(guān)進(jìn)了一個大籠子里。cakekeik n. 蛋糕，餅，糕：His mother brought in a cake covered

2、 with 12 candles. 他媽媽端進(jìn)一塊蛋糕，上面插了12支蠟燭。callkC:l v. 稱呼，叫喊；打電話給：He called home almost every night. 他幾乎每天晚上往家里打電話。n 電話：She is waiting for a long-distance call from New York. 她正在等一個紐約來的長途電話。camera5kAmErE n. 照相機(jī)：We often take a camera when we go to travel. 旅行時我們常帶著相機(jī)。cankEn (could) v.aux. 能，可以，會：She can s

3、ing many English songs.她會唱許多首英文歌。/ Tom can write very fast.湯姆可以寫得很快?！居梅ā壳閼B(tài)動詞can沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動詞原形。Canada5kAnEdE n. 加拿大：Canada is divided into ten provinces and two territories. 加拿大分為十個省和兩個地區(qū)。CanadiankE5neidjEn n. 加拿大人：Farming is important for Canadian. 農(nóng)業(yè)對加拿大人來說很重要。cancer5kAnsE n. 癌癥：There are many fo

4、rms of cancer. 有許多形式的癌癥。/ It is difficult to cure some cancers.一些癌癥很難治好。candle5kAndl n. 蠟燭：There is a candle burning in my room. 我房間里點(diǎn)著一支蠟燭。capkAp n. 便帽，軍帽：The white cap is worth 10 yuan. 這個白色的便帽值10元錢?！颈嫖觥縞ap 和hat：前者指沒有帽檐或僅在前面有帽檐的帽子；后者指四周有帽檐的帽子。capital5kAptl n.首都：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是

5、中國的首都。/ At last they reached the capital city. 最后他們來到了首府。captain5kAptin n. (足球隊等)隊長：John is captain of the tennis team. 約翰是這支網(wǎng)球隊的隊長。carkB: n. 汽車，小汽車：He goes to work by car. 他坐小車上班。cardkB:d n. 紙牌；卡片：I beat him at cards. 我打牌贏了他。/ People often send cards to each other on Christmas Day. 在圣誕節(jié)人們互送賀carekeE

6、 v. 介意，在乎，關(guān)心：I dont care where we go , as long as we are together. 只要我們在一起，去哪兒我都無所謂。/ If you care to hear it, I will tell you. 如果你想聽，我就告訴你。n.小心，照料，保護(hù)：Those sick children were placed under the care of the best nurse. 那些生病的小孩已經(jīng)交給最好的護(hù)士照料了。【短語】take care of照料，照管：Ill take good care of him. 我會好好照顧他的。carefu

7、l5keEfl adj. 小心的，仔細(xì)的：Be careful of your eyes. 你要注意保護(hù)眼睛。/ Be careful when crossing the street. 過馬路要小心。carefully5keEfEli adv. 小心地，仔細(xì)地：Please carefully carry that glass. 拿玻璃時請小心。/ I read his letter carefully. 我仔細(xì)讀了他的來信。careless5keElis adj. 粗心的，大意的：It was very careless of him. 他太粗心了。/ He is careless in

8、everything. 他做什么事都很粗心。carrot5kArEt n. 胡蘿卜：In winter carrot is very expensive. 冬季胡蘿卜很貴。/ Have some more carrots. 再吃一些胡蘿卜。carry5kAri vt. 攜帶，搬運(yùn)，運(yùn)送：He carried his luggage from the bus to the train. 他把行李從公共汽車上搬到火車上。/ I never carry much money with me. 我身上從不帶太多的錢?！径陶Z】 carry out實行，執(zhí)行，進(jìn)行：He decides to carry

9、out his fathers dream. 他決定去實現(xiàn)他父親的夢想。carry on 堅持下去，繼續(xù)下去：We will carry on our conversation tomorrow. 我們明天繼續(xù)談。catkAt n. 貓：When the cats are away, the mice will play. 貓兒不在，老鼠橫行。/ A cat has nine lives. 貓有九條命。catchkAtF (caught, caught) v. 捉，抓?。篢he early birds catch the worm. 捷足者先登。/ The police caught the

10、thief as he ran. 警察抓住了乘機(jī)逃跑的小偷?！径陶Z】 catch up with 趕上：If you want to catch up with him, you must work harder. 如果你想趕上他，你必須更加努力工作。causekC:z v. 引起：What cause the pain on earth, Dr. Bill? 比爾大夫，究竟是什么引起這種疼痛？/ You have caused me enough problems!你給我造成的問題已經(jīng)夠多了。CD5si:5di: n. 激光唱片：The CDs are in the drawer. 那些激光

11、唱片在抽屜里?！径陶Z】CD player 激光唱機(jī)：His new CD player is beautiful and convenient. 他的新激光唱機(jī)既漂亮又方便。celebrate5selibreit v. 慶祝：We celebrated the Spring Festival with a party at school. 在學(xué)校我們舉行宴會慶祝春節(jié)。/ We decided to celebrate (her birthday) with a party. 我們決定舉行一個晚會來慶祝一下(她的生日)。centsent n. (貨幣)分：I have got a good id

12、ea. It will not cost us a cent. 我有一個好主意，我們一分錢也不用花。/ There are one hundred cents in a dollar. 1美元合100美分。center5sentE n. 中心：There is a coin in the center of the table. 桌子的中央有一枚硬幣。/ Beijing is the cultural center of China. 北京是中國的文化中心。century5sentFEri n. 世紀(jì)，百年：We live in the 20th century. 我們生活在20世紀(jì)。/ Th

13、ere have been two World Wars during this century. 本世紀(jì)發(fā)生了兩次世界大戰(zhàn)?！咀⒁狻縞entury指的是耶穌基督出生之前或之后每一百年的期間。國際通用的公歷紀(jì)元(即公元)就是從耶穌誕生那一年算起的, 每過一百年或每往前一百年即為一個century。certainly5sE:tnli adv. 當(dāng)然：The glass will certainly break if you drop it. 如果你把玻璃丟在地上它肯定會破。/ May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行車嗎？ Certainly. 當(dāng)然可以。chairtFe

14、E n. 椅子：He sat down in a white chair beside my bed. 他坐在我床邊的一把白色椅子里。/ There are enough chairs in the classroom for us. 教室里的椅子足夠了。challenge5tFAlindV n. 提議，挑戰(zhàn)：He accepted his friends challenge to swim across the river. 他接受了朋友要和他比賽游泳過河的提議。/ This examination is a real challenge. 這次考試是一次真正的挑戰(zhàn)。chancetFB:ns

15、 n. 機(jī)會：Do you really think I have another chance? 你真的認(rèn)為我還有一次機(jī)會嗎？/ What are our chances in the final? 我們決賽獲勝的希望有多大？/ You have a good chance of success. 你成功的機(jī)會很大?！径陶Z】by chance偶然地，意外地?zé)o意中地：It happened by chance. 這是偶然發(fā)生的。/ I met him by chance. 我意外地碰到了他。changetFeindV v. 變換，變更，改變：We will change the date to

16、 June 1st. 我們將把日期改到6月1號。/ His speech changes my whole life. 他的話改變了我的一生。channel5tFAnl n. 海峽，航道；(廣播的)頻道：He tried to remember how long it took to cross the Channel. 他設(shè)法回憶起度過海峽需要多長時間。/ There is an interesting program on Channel 4 tonight. 今晚第4頻道有精彩節(jié)目。Chart tFB:t n. 圖表：Lets watch the weather chart carefu

17、lly. 讓我們仔細(xì)觀察這張氣象圖。/ I will teach you chow to make a chart with Auto CAD 2000.我將教你們?nèi)绾斡肁uto CAD 2000制圖。cheaptFi:p adj. 便宜的：The pair of shoes are cheap at 50 yuan. 這雙鞋子定價50元算便宜的了。/ Please show me a cheap one. 請拿個便宜的給我看看。checktFek v. 檢查；核對：After final exam, teachers are busy checking the examination pap

18、ers. 期末考試后老師正在忙著閱卷。/ Please check and see if the money is right. 請你把錢數(shù)一數(shù)?！径陶Z】check up(on) 檢查；核對；檢驗：I will check up on the mater. 我將核實這件事。check-out5tFekaut n. (購貨時的)結(jié)帳臺；收銀臺：She paid her bill at the check-out and left. 她在收銀臺結(jié)了賬就離開了。cheesetFi:z n. 奶酪：Cheese is made of milk. 奶酪是牛奶做的。/ She gave the littl

19、e boy a cheese. 她給這個小男孩一塊乳酪。chemistry5kemistri n. 化學(xué)：This is the beginning of the science of organic chemistry. 這是有機(jī)化學(xué)的開始。chicken5tFikin n. 雞；雞肉：He keeps chickens on his farm. 他在他的農(nóng)場上還養(yǎng)雞。/ Do you like boiled or roast chicken? 你喜歡吃煮雞還是烤雞？childtFaild n. 小孩：He has been very brave since he was a child.

20、他還是個孩子時就很勇敢。children5tFildrEn n. 小孩：June 1st is Childrens Day. 6月1日是兒童節(jié)。/ He read most childrens books. 大部分兒童讀物他都讀了。【說明】children是child的復(fù)數(shù)形式。chimney5tFimni n. 煙囪，煙道：The factory chimneys poured smoke into the air. 那些工廠的煙筒向空中排放廢氣。/ The thief escaped from their chimney. 小偷從他家的煙囪里逃跑了。China5tFainE n. 中國：C

21、hinas population is by far the largest of any country.中國目前是世界上人口最多的國家。ChinesetFai5niz adj. 中國的，中國人的： Chinese silk is famous in the world.中國的絲綢全世界都很出名。n. 中國人；漢語：Most people living there are Chinese. 住在那里的人大部分是中國人。chocolate5tFCkElit n. 巧克力，巧克力糖：I asked a cup of chocolate in McDonald. 我在麥當(dāng)勞要了一杯巧克力飲料。/

22、Never eat chocolates before dinner. 飯前決不要吃巧克力糖。choosetFU:z (chose, chosen) v. 選擇，挑選：He was chosen as monitor. 他被選為班長。/ Choose me a good one. 給我挑一個好的。chopsticks5tFCpstiks(pl.) n.筷子：Both Chinese and Japanese use chopsticks. 中國人和日本人都用筷子。/ Chopsticks can be made of wood and bamboo. 筷子可以用木材和竹子做。Christmas

23、5krismEs n. 圣誕節(jié)：I hope we have a white Christmas. 我多么希望我們有一個下雪的圣誕節(jié)呀。/ Merry Christmas! 圣誕快樂！churchtFE:tF n. 教堂；教會：She has never enter this church. 這座教堂她從沒進(jìn)過。cinema5sinEmE n. 電影院；電影：There are three famous cinemas in the city. 在這個城市里有3家有名的電影院。/ Lets go to the cinema now. 去看電影吧。circle5sE:kl n. 圈子；圓：Let

24、s put our desks in a circle. 咱們把桌子擺成一圈兒吧。v. 環(huán)繞，繞行：I saw the bird circling in the sky. 我看到那只鳥在上空盤旋。city5siti n. 城市：We have lived in the city for three years. 我們已經(jīng)在這個城市住了3年了。/ This is an industrial city. 這是個工業(yè)城。class5klB:s n. (學(xué)校里的)班級；等級：We were both in the same class. 那時我們在同一個班。classmate5klB:smeit n.

25、 同班同學(xué)：I am his classmate in the college. 我是他大學(xué)的同班同學(xué)。classroom5klB:srum n. 教室：We often study by ourselves in the classroom at night. 晚上我們經(jīng)常在教室里自習(xí)。cleanklI:n v. 把弄干凈，擦干凈：She helped me clean my desks. 她幫我把桌子擦干凈了。 adj.干凈的，清潔的：This shirt is dirty, please wash it clean. 這件襯衣是臟的，請把它洗干凈?！径陶Z】 clean up 清除，收拾干

26、凈：My mother has help me clean up my room. 媽媽已經(jīng)幫我把房間收拾干凈了。clearly5kliEli adv. 清楚地：Please speak more clearly, we cant hear you. 請說得再清楚點(diǎn)兒，我們聽不到。clever5klevE adj. 聰明的，機(jī)靈的：How clever of him to do that! 他那樣做簡直太聰明了。climbklaim v. 爬；攀登：We plan to climb a mountain tomorrow. 明天我們打算去爬山。/ The girl is good at cli

27、mbing trees. 這個小女孩擅長爬樹。clockklCk n. 鐘：He glanced at the clock again. 他又看了看鐘?！咀⒁狻?只能用在整點(diǎn)鐘之后。如：He gets to school at eight oclock. 他8點(diǎn)鐘到達(dá)學(xué)校。closeklEuz v. 關(guān)，閉：It is a little cold, would you please close the window? 有點(diǎn)兒冷, 把窗戶關(guān)一下好嗎？ / He closed the door and locked it. 他把門關(guān)上并上了鎖。closedklEuzd adj. 關(guān)著的：Keep

28、your mouth closed. 別吵。clothes5klEuTz (pl.) n. 衣服：He has two suits of school clothes. 他有兩套校服。/ He spends a lot of money on clothes. 他在衣著上的花費(fèi)很大。cloudklaud n. 云：The sun disappeared behind a cloud. 太陽躲進(jìn)云朵里去了。/ The airplane flew above the clouds. 飛機(jī)在云層上飛行。cloudy5klaudi adj. 多云的，陰天的：The sky looks a bit cl

29、oudy now but I think it will clear up. 天空現(xiàn)在看來有點(diǎn)云，但我想會放晴。club5klQb n. 俱樂部；社團(tuán)：They are all members of our book club.他們都是我們讀書會的成員。/ The social club meets every Friday. 社交俱樂部每星期五聚會。coatkEut n. 外套，上衣：Put on your coat. 穿上你的外套。/ She is wearing a fur coat. 她穿著一件皮大衣。codekEud n. 密碼；符號：You should learn to reco

30、gnize this code. 你應(yīng)該識別這些符號。/ Thats a sort of code name Ive given to the man. 這是我給那人的一種代碼。coinkCin n. 硬幣：He is collecting foreign coins. 他正在收集外國硬幣。coldkEuld adj. 冷的，寒冷的：I find the water too cold. 我覺得水太涼了。/ You must be cold, come to the fire. 你一定冷了，到火跟前來。collectkE5lekt v. 收集，搜集：He likes collecting sta

31、mps. 他喜歡集郵。/ He collects books for the library. 他為圖書館收集書籍。college5kClidV n. 學(xué)校；高等?？茖W(xué)校：I want to go to the teachers college. 我想上師范學(xué)院。/ We are good friends in college. 我們上大學(xué)時是好朋友。color5kQlE n. 顏色：The color of leaves is yellow in autumn. 秋天樹葉是黃色的。v. 給著色：She colored her hair yellow. 她把頭發(fā)染成了黃色。colorful5k

32、QlEfl adj. 顏色艷麗的：It is a very colorful picture. 這是一張色彩豐富的畫。/ There is a bird with colorful wings on the tree. 樹上有一只翅膀色彩艷麗的鳥。comekQm (came, come) v. 來：I come from Hubei Province. 我是湖北人。/ Here comes the bus. 公交車來了?！径陶Z】come along 來，隨同：Take every chance that comes along.抓住到來的每一個機(jī)會。come down 下來：Has your

33、temperature down? 你熱度降下來了嗎？/ I hope they will soon come down in price. 我希望他們不久會降價。come in 進(jìn)來，進(jìn)入：May I come in? 我可以進(jìn)來嗎？come on 來吧：Come on, Lily, give me a favor. 李麗過來幫個忙吧。come out 出來；(花)開：Some flowers have begun to come out. 一些花已經(jīng)開始開放了。/ The game came out as we had hoped. 比賽結(jié)果正是我們所希望的。come over 過來；順便

34、來訪：They come over from the North to see us. 他們從北方過來看我們。/ Come over when you have time. 有空過來玩。come true 實現(xiàn)：What he has hoped came true at last. 他的愿望最后實現(xiàn)了。come up with 找到；提出(答案，解決辦法等)：He came up with a new suggestion. 他提出了一個新的建議。comfortable5kQmftEbl adj. 舒適的，舒服的：I feel comfortable at his home. 在他家我感到很

35、舒服。/ The room is hot and comfortable. 這個房間既暖和又舒適。competition7kCmpE5tiFn n. 比賽，競爭：She came first in a writing competition. 她書法比賽得了第一名。/ So competition will be tough. 因此競爭會很激烈。complainkEm5plein v. 抱怨，發(fā)牢騷：She complained his carelessness. 她抱怨他的粗枝大葉。/ He complained to her about the food. 他向她抱怨伙食不好。compos

36、ition7kCmpE5ziFn n. 作文，作品：The teacher asked his students to write 10 compositions in summer holiday. 暑假老師給學(xué)生布置了10篇作文。computerkEm5pju:tE n. 電腦，電子計算機(jī)：Computer plays an important role in the office. 在辦公室里電腦發(fā)揮了重要的作用。concert5kCnsEt n. 音樂會，演奏會：Have you ever been to a concert before?你以前聽過音樂會嗎？conductorkEn5

37、dQktE n. (汽車、電子上的)售票員；(火車上的)列車員：The conductor said she would tell me when to get off. 售票員說她將告訴我在哪里下車。confident5kCnfidEnt adj. 有自信的；確信的：They were confident in everything they did. 他們對所做的一切都充滿信心。/ Im confident that I can beat him. 我確信我可以打敗他。congratulationskEn7grAtFu5leiFnz(pl.)n. 祝賀，慶祝：Congratulations

38、 on winning the race. 祝賀你比賽獲勝。【注意】常跟介詞on搭配。conversation7kEnvE5seiFn n. 會話，談話：Their conversation lasted several hours. 他們的談話持續(xù)了好幾個小時。/ I had an interesting conversation with him. 我和他進(jìn)行了一次有趣的談話。cookkuk v. 烹調(diào)，煮：She cooked us some potatoes. 她給我們煮了些土豆。n. 廚師：Are you a good cook? 你飯做得好嗎？cookie5kuki n. 小甜餅：

39、He taught me to do this kind of cookie. 他教會我做這種小甜餅。coolku:l adj. 涼的；(俚語)了不起的：I want to get some cool. 我想乘乘涼。/ In her eyes he is the coolest boy. 在她眼里他是最酷的男孩。【說明】 當(dāng)今年輕人常說的“酷”的諧音。copy5kCpi v. 抄寫，譽(yù)寫：I copy the text into my book. 我把這篇課文抄到本子上。/ Please copy my actions. 請按我的動作做。cornkC:n n. (美)玉米；谷類莊稼：Corn

40、is the largest crop in the United states. 玉米是美國最重要的農(nóng)作物。/ I often gathered corn when I was young. 小時候我經(jīng)常拾谷物。corner5kC:nE n. 角落；(街道)拐角：There is a bookshop at the corner of the road. 路的拐角處有一家書店。/ Two sat down in a corner. 兩人在一個角落坐下。correctkE5rekt v. 改正：Please correct my pronunciation. 請糾正我的發(fā)音。/ Youd be

41、tter correct your mistake seriously. 你最好認(rèn)真改正錯誤。costkCst (cost, cost ) v. 花費(fèi)(金錢，時間等)：The pair of shoes cost me 50 yuan. 這雙鞋子花了我50塊錢。/ It cost me one hour to recite the poem. 我花了一個小時去背這首詩。cotton5kCtn n. 棉花：His coat is made of cotton in the seed. 他的外套是用棉絮做的。/ Where is cotton grown? 哪里種植棉花？coughkCf v. 咳

42、嗽：He coughed day and night. 他日夜不停地咳嗽。/ The smoke made me cough. 煙嗆得我直咳嗽。couldkEd v.aux. 會，能：Could I possibly borrow your car? 我可否借用你的車？/ Could you open the door for me? 請你替我開門行嗎？【說明】 could是can的過去式形式，通常用來表許可或請求。country5kQntri n. 國家；鄉(xiāng)村，農(nóng)村：He was ready to die for his country. 他準(zhǔn)備為祖國獻(xiàn)出生命。/ My uncle has a farm in the country. 我叔叔在鄉(xiāng)下有個農(nóng)場。countryside5kQntrisaid n. 鄉(xiāng)下，農(nóng)村：In spring, the English countryside is green. 春天，英國農(nóng)村一片綠色。cousin5k