2018-2019學(xué)年度下英語期中考試高一英語試卷(含答案)

1、2018 2019學(xué)年度下英語期中考試高一英語試卷第 I 卷（選擇題）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分）A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man want?.A. Some bottles.How much is the tip?A. $1.B. Some water.B. $5.What are the speakers m

2、ainly talking about?A. The Murder.B. Traffic.What happened to the woman?A. Her house was robbed.B. Her furniture was destroyed.C. Her jewelry was stolen.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Colleagues.第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

3、選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間C. Some juice.C. $2.C. Weather.C. StrangerA、 B 、 C5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘； 聽完后，各個(gè)小題將給出或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. Why does the man worry about his mother?A. She is too old. bad-tempered.B. She is too ill.C.Shegets7. What does the man invite his mother to do?A.

4、 Live with them.girlfriend.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。B. Visit his family.C.Meethis8. Why does the man leave the company?A. He s not satisfied with the boss.B. He didn t get promoted for a long time.C. He doesn t think it s the right place for him.9. How does the man get his new job?A. Through the newspaper

5、. Internet.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12B. Through his friend.C.Throughthe題。B. In a few seconds. s ticket?C. In a few hours.10. How soon will the movie start? A. In a few minutes.11. Who will pay for the womanA. The man.B. The woman s friend.C. The womanherself.12. Where probably does the man know the movie?A

6、. From a newspaper.B. From a friend.Internet.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。13. What happened to the woman?A. She moved to a new apartment.B. She found a new apartment.C. She bought a new apartment.14. What s the big change for the woman?A. Having more roommates.B. Living alone.herself.15. Who live in the sa

7、me building with the woman?A. Her relatives.B. Her co-workers.C. From theC. Cooking forC. Her friends.16. What is the environment good for according to the woman?A. Making friends.B. Living on her own.C. LearningEnglish.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。17. What do South Koreans think of the university entranc

8、e examination?A. Too unfair.B. So important.C. Too costful.18. What did a recent government study find ?A. Most of South Korean students aren t ready for the exam.B. The exam is too stressful for the students to do their best.C. South Korean children are the least happy among 30 developed countries.

9、19. What does the South Korean President want to do?A. Cancel the exam.B. Reform the educational system.C. Shorten the exam time.20. What s the speaker mainly talking about?A. Opinions on the university entrance examination in South Korea.B. There will be an educational reform in South Korea.C. The

10、pressure brings good results.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分 ）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30 分 ）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、 B、 C 和 D） 中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThe arts, especially music, should be part of every schools lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their

11、 classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music.Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not only makes children better students, but also gives

12、them something positive to do. In a music program, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang （ 團(tuán)伙 ）. Parents can enjoy listening to their childrensmusic instead of seeing them glued to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along wel

13、l with old friends and make new friends through music.Music builds self-confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practice performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self

14、-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence.In a word, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.21 .What does the underlined

15、phrase“glued to “ in the second paragraphmean?A.Unwilling to turn on.B.Always looking.C.Unwilling to leave.D.Always playing.22 .The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could.A.give children self-expression and self-confidenceB.bring to children achievement and successC.give children something

16、 to be proud of D.develop children s self-confidence23 .What s the best title for this passage? A.Music is a must as a course at school B.Music builds children s self-confidence C.Music makes students much smarter D.Learning music and making musicBIn Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in a

17、lmost every family.These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections（ 注射）so that they wont carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal

18、 food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit peoples houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a feeding place for birds

19、in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car

20、, people would be very sad aboutit.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be that their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely, but pets can solve this problem. They

21、can be good friends and never leave them alone.24 .The passage mainly talks about.A.how to keep disease from petsB.pets in CanadaC.how to take good care of petsD.life of the old in Canada25 .They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses becauseA.the pets are sick B.the pets are

22、 wildC.they want to stop them from getting sickD.they want them to sleep on the way home26.In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because.A.they dont love their parents any moreB.they can only find jobs far from their parentsC.their parents houses are too smallD.they wouldnt depen

23、d on their parents any more27.Which of the following is TRUE?A.People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.B.Pets eat better than people.C.Almost every family has a birdcage in his house. D.Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.CWith recent development in technology, including the w

24、eb, e-mail and soon, some people rarely go into the main office anymore. Working out of your home is a mixed blessing, though. If you are facing a decision of whether or not to take a job with a 10-second commute （行程）,take a look at a few prosand cons of working at home.Pros You are free to do as yo

25、u please.There is no commute. No one looks over your shoulder. If you are married or have children at home, this type of work situation could be especially convenient for you Cons You are the only person around all day, so there is no outside pressure to be busy. Working at home can be dirty and can

26、 take up a whole spare room in your home. You don t have enough chances to communicate with your co-workers, so it is more difficult to find out about new projects you might be interested in. There is a danger of putting in too many hours or overworking.Tips for working at homeWorking out of your ho

27、me can be a great solution for certain people. I have worked in an office and in my own study, and I think it takes special discipline (紀(jì)律) to work at home. You need to ask yourself,“ Does this work style fit inwith what I want and how I am most productive?”If you do work at home, it is important to

28、 remember: Go to the main office often. Report back often and let your boss know you are alive and productive. Treat your study (or wherever you work) like a real office. Close the doorat 6 p.m. and don t open it until you are beginning work the next morning. Get dressed as you would for work and be

29、 consistent with your hours.Act as if you were at the office.28. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 shows that .A. working in the office has advantages and disadvantagesB. God bless you when you work out of your homeC. working in the office is a complicated thingD. working out of your home will

30、not be blessed29. We can infer from the passage that .A. you can do what you like when you work out of the officeB. you have no outside pressure to be busy if you work at homeC. no one will always order you to work harder if you work at homeD. it is very boring and is not productive when you work at

31、 home30. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. A single man will not be allowed to work at home.B. You can t recognize your co-workers when you work at home.C. It s dangerous if you are allowed to work alone out of your officeD. It s not easy to get the information you want when workin

32、g at home.31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Working at Home is Right or Wrong? B. My Experience of Working at HomeC. The Pros and Cons of Working at Home D. Working at Home or in theOffice?In a book called Magnificent Obsession , by Lloyd C. Douglas, a description

33、is given of people helping others but doing it secretly. When difficult problems worried an individual, friends nearby would meet to discuss possible solutions without the individual knowing their actions. When a solution was agreed upon, one or two of the friends would carry out the plan and solve

34、the problems secretly, to the great delight of the worried individual. The helperswould stand by privately, contented with their success. No reward was givento the problem solvers, not even a sincere“ Thank you ” , because they werenever known.This concept is popular today but in a different way. Th

35、e phrase“ pay itforward “ is now used when one person helps another. However, the person being helped may not be able to repay the person or group that helped them.So rather than return the favor to their helpers, they are supposed to helpsomeone else in the future, which means they pay it forward.

36、It is the sense of responsibility that makes us want to give back in equal measure to the one who has helped us. But, in this case, the responsibility turns to helping someone in the future.Suppose your elderly grandmother pays part of your schooling. She maytell you there is no need to repay her be

37、cause it is a gift from someone wholoves you very much. Nothing would please her more than to have you use her money to get a good education.You may never be able to repay her for such a gift. However, she not onlygave you some money, but she provided you with an example that you shouldalso help oth

38、er people who need it.People with serious needs are everywhere. Many are children who needbetter clothes, more books and even better schools. Some are elderly peoplewho can t afford their medicine or a doctor s care. Consider how you can“ pay it forward ” rather than pay money back to your grandmoth

39、er.32. The helpers in the book “ Magnificent Obsession ” were not rewarded because .A. they hadn t solved the problems thoroughlyB. they had solved the problems secretlyC. they were friends of the worried individualD. they expected to be paid back in the future33. The underlined phrase “ pay it forw

40、ard ” in Paragraph 2 means .A. to repay someone who has helped youB. to pay someone else who needs helpC. to help someone who has helped youD. to help someone else who needs help34. From the passage we know that .A. it costs a lot of money to “ pay it forward ”B. children need more help than elderly

41、 peopleC. nowadays everybody needs helpD. nowadays many people help others without being repaid35. By writing the passage, the author wishes people in the world to beA. unselfishB. mysteriousC. honest D. unforgettable第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分 ）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It seems that there

42、 is never enough time in the day. But, since we all get the same 24 hours, why is it that some people achieve much more than others? _36_Keep a to-do list.You should have a reminder system to tell you when you need to do what. 37_ Carry a pen and paper wherever you go and write down thethings you ne

43、ed to do, including appointments and deadlines.Set goals.Set yourself specific goals, and make sure that they axe realistic. To do this, you first need to examine your present situation and assess （判斷 ）whichgoals are important to you. Have a secondary route to your goals in case you have to change y

44、our plans.Break down tasks.Break goals down into different parts so that you can accomplish them one step at a time.38Try to complete one task before you go on to thenext.Organize your time._39_ A good way to do this is to record everything you do for a week in detail and then examine your record to

45、 see how you use or waste your time.40Keep your work space tidy so that you can work efficiently its hard towork if things you need to find are buried under a pile of paper! Work to schedule （ 為 安排時(shí)間 ）so that you can meet deadlines in good time don tleave everything until the last minute.A.Make a de

46、tailed plan.B.Develop a regular work order.C.The answer lies in good time management.D.The best time to do something is usually NOW.E.Don t try to remember everything in your head.F.Identify areas of your life where you are wasting time and try to reduce them.G.Write these steps down, and try to be

47、as detailed as you can when you do this.第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白 處的最佳選項(xiàng)。We have spent thousands of years fighting for our survival. Yet now we have 41 that our planet is under threat. It s time we woke up to the problems and started repairing the 42 .One

48、 of the major problems is the destruction （毀滅）of the rainforests inSouth America. They are 43 to half the world s species and to millions ofpeople. Moreover, the rainforests 44 the air by taking in carbon dioxide andgiving out oxygen. The trees are being 45 for paper or to make room for cattlefarms.

49、 So birds and animals 46 their homes and die. This destruction is also bringing about 47 in the climate, air pollution and flooding. If we 48 to burn and cut down the rainforests as we are doing now, the earth will 49 be thesame.Another big 50 is water pollution. Factories are 51our rivers and lakes

50、with dangerous chemicals. Tons and tons of waste are poured into our seas. 52 , sea life is in danger.53 pollution is another importantissue. The cars andfactoriesin andaround our cities are giving off 54 gases. In the past few years, more andmore peoplethan ever before havebreathingproblems.If we d

51、on t dosomething now, our cities will become 55 to live in.56 , it is not too late to solve these problems. We have the time, the money and even the technology to prepare the way for a better, cleaner and 57 future.We can plant trees and create parks for endangered species. We can put pressure on th

52、ose in power to 58 . Together we can 59 our planet. All we needto do is open our eyes and act 60 . 41. A. discovered forgotten42. A. bridge relationship43. A. secret44. A. needB.B. guessedB. imageB. home heatC.C. predictedC. damageC. hope cleanD.D.D. beliefD. produce45. A. burned down46. A. findB.B.

53、 looked aftervisitC.C. plantedloseD.D.cutleave47. A. changes improvements 48. A. fail 49. A. still 50. A. choice 51. A. sharingB.B. recoveriesB. start neverB. problemB. providingC. differencesC. stopC. alwaysC. goalC. pollutingD.D. continueD. almostD. viewD.connecting52. A. For example result53. A.

54、Air54. A. pleasant55. A. impossible56. A. Surprisingly Strangely57. A. bigger58. A. take care take action59. A. feed60. A. immediately8. As usualB. NoiseB. unknownB. illegalB. FortunatelyB. saferB. take turnsB. watchB. patientlyC. On the wholeC. LightC. uselessC. crowdedC. InterestinglyC. longerC. t

55、ake risksC. saveC. politelyD. As aD. SoilD. harmfulD. healtD.D. simplerD.D. destroyD. slowly第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。I was nine years old when I learnt to ride abike. The bike was a birthdaypresent from my uncle. You can imagine how61 (excite)I was when

56、Isaw the bike, and I begged my uncle to teach me how62(ride) it rightaway. However, before I got on the bike, I felt63 (extreme) nervousand l was afraid that l would fall off and hurt64(me). My uncle heldonto the seat and helped me to get65the bike. While l was riding, hewas running along beside me, holding the seat so I would not fall over .I was so 66(grate) to him for his help. As I was practicing, I became more and more confident. Then, I heard my uncle shouting, You are riding it by yourselfnow!I was both excited and scared.