英語詞匯分類積累

1、小學(xué)英語詞匯積累及擴(kuò)展場所square廣場cinema電影院park公園hospital醫(yī)院school學(xué)校factory工廠house房子shop商店zoo動物園company公司garden花園toilet廁所home家street街道airport飛機(jī)場game center游戲場restaurant餐館bus stop公共汽車站forest森林railway station火車站farm農(nóng)場office辦公室apartment公寓theatre戲院hotel飯店classroom教室商店bakers面包房jewelers首飾店bank銀行Department Store百貨商店gree

2、ngrocers蔬菜水果店Chemists藥店butchers肉店Shoe Shop鞋店fishmongers水產(chǎn)店LadiesClothing Shop女裝店opticians眼鏡店Mens Clothing Shop男裝店newsagents報(bào)紙雜志店grocers雜貨店bookshop（book store）書店florists花店Toy Store玩具店P(guān)ost-office郵局Electrical Store電器商店supermarket超市服裝、穿著coat外套blouse女式襯衣shirt襯衫pyjamas睡衣T-shirtT恤衫sweater套衫、毛衣jacket夾克trous

3、ers長褲skirt連衣裙shoe鞋susit短裙sock短襪jeans牛仔褲stocking長襪hat禮帽cap（無帽檐的）帽子scarf圍巾vest背心suit西服dress長裙sneakers膠底帆布鞋high-heeled高跟鞋low-heeled平跟鞋leather shoes皮鞋walking shoes輕便鞋boots靴子slippers拖鞋sandals涼鞋cardigan開襟羊毛衫sports wear運(yùn)動服uniform校服miniskirt迷你裙swimsuit泳衣gloves手套raincoat雨衣swimming trunks泳褲mittens連指手套tie領(lǐng)帶雜貨t

4、oothpaste牙膏stamp郵票soap肥皂shampoo洗發(fā)劑towel毛巾umbrella雨傘battery電池film膠卷玩具類、業(yè)余愛好類、運(yùn)動類toy玩具kite風(fēng)箏skateboard滑板swing秋千slide滑梯see saw蹺蹺板puzzle拼圖doll洋娃娃video games電子游戲fly the kites放風(fēng)箏skate溜冰swim游泳surfing沖浪diving跳水high jump跳高long jump跳遠(yuǎn)roller skating滾軸camping野營hide-and-seek捉迷藏play hopscotch跳房子tug-of-war拔河ball球g

5、olf高爾夫bowing保齡球ice-hockey冰球snooker臺球water polo水球squash壁球baseball棒球volleyball排球badminton羽毛球hockey曲棍球football足球table-tennis乒乓球soccer英式足球tennis網(wǎng)球basketball籃球doing sports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動collecting集郵drawing繪畫goingshopping購物making model planes做航模listening to music聽音樂reading閱讀hiking旅行running跑步mountain climbing爬山heel

6、-and-toe walking race競走jogging慢跑parachute jumping跳傘sailing航行scuba diving潛水skiing滑雪horse riding馬術(shù)karate空手道ice-skating滑冰gymnastics體操judo柔道bungee jumping蹦極F1 car raceF1方程賽車X-cycling極限自行車運(yùn)動rock climbing攀巖playing chess下棋boxing拳擊playing the musical instruments(pianoviolinguitarflutesaxophone)彈奏樂器（鋼琴小提琴吉他笛

7、子薩克斯）學(xué)習(xí)用具類及儀器家具pen鋼筆ruler尺子pencil鉛筆eraser橡皮pencil-box(pencil-case)筆盒map地圖Pencil case筆袋knife小刀book書pencil-sharpener鉛筆刀storybook故事書dictionary詞典schoolbag書包ink墨水rubber橡皮exercise-book練習(xí)本bag包scissors剪刀sellotape透明膠drawing pin (thumbtack)圖釘paper clip紙夾biro圓珠筆piece of paper紙paintbrush毛筆palette畫板paints顏料crayo

8、n蠟筆sharpener卷筆刀glue膠水craft-knife裁紙刀globe地球儀calculator計(jì)算器abacus算盤backpack背包lead鉛筆芯bookmark書簽card卡片carbon復(fù)寫紙cassette磁帶chart航海圖comic books漫畫書diary日記本folder文件夾electronic dictionary電子辭典mud橡皮泥marker白板筆notebook筆記本paste糨糊penknife折疊小刀fountain pen自來水筆tape磁帶timer計(jì)時器radio收音機(jī)tape recorder錄音機(jī)type writer打字機(jī)walkman

9、隨身聽set square三角板protractor量角器compass圓規(guī)beaker燒杯flask燒瓶shelf架子overheadprojector高架式放映機(jī)projector放映機(jī)computer電腦stapler訂書機(jī)photocopier復(fù)印機(jī)hole-punch打孔機(jī)blackboard黑板chalk粉筆desk課桌chair椅子設(shè)施、教室Music Classroom音樂教室Dancing Hall舞蹈室Computer Room電腦室School Building教學(xué)樓Reading Room閱覽室Library圖書館playground操場gym體育館學(xué)習(xí)科目Math數(shù)學(xué)

10、Science科學(xué)English英語Music音樂History歷史Sport體育Chinese語文Art美術(shù)Geography地理Drama戲劇Information Technology信息技術(shù)學(xué)校教職工Headmaster男校長Headmistress女校長principal校長dean主任住宅的其他房間attic閣樓ballroom舞廳boxroom儲藏室cellar地下室cloakroom衣帽間greenhouse暖房dining餐廳Drawing room畫室living room客廳bedroom臥室kitchen廚房library圖書室games room游戲室hall大廳、會

11、客廳music room音樂室studyroom書房pantry食品間spare room客房toilet衛(wèi)生間bathroom浴室balcony陽臺yard院子家居常用品sofa沙發(fā)newspaper(s)報(bào)紙armchair扶手椅vase花瓶coffe table咖啡桌picture畫valet衣物架air conditioner空調(diào)refrigerator電冰箱closet衣柜display cabinet陳列架magazine雜志hi-fi stand音響柜door門TV cabinet電視柜window窗floor地板clock鐘TV(television)電視floor lamp落

12、地?zé)鬶i-fi音響curtain(s)窗簾speaker(s)揚(yáng)聲器telephone電話cushion(s)坐墊plug插頭light日光燈watch手表rug地毯photo相片bed床brush刷子Bedside-cabinet床頭柜table-lamb臺燈dressing-table梳妝臺comb梳子sheet床單hair-drier吹風(fēng)機(jī)wardrobe立柜pillow枕頭drawer抽屜basin面盆bath浴缸mirror鏡子closestool抽水馬桶toilet-roll衛(wèi)生卷紙toilet-brush馬桶刷toothbrush牙刷razor剃須刀bin垃圾桶wall-cupb

13、oard/kitchen-cupboard廚房組合柜table餐桌locker有鎖的櫥柜flag旗子cooker/oven爐灶microwave oven微波爐fridge冰箱dishwasher洗碗機(jī)tap水龍頭coffee maker咖啡機(jī)food mixer食物攪拌機(jī)saucepan燉鍋fryingpan平底鍋sieve濾勺cup杯子mug大口杯kettle水壺glass玻璃杯家庭成員及人物grandparent（外）祖父（母）grandmother（外）祖母grandfather（外）祖父father父親mother母親brother兄弟sister姐妹husband丈夫wife妻子s

14、on兒子daughter女兒grandson孫子、外孫granddaughter孫女、外孫女niece侄女、甥女uncle伯父叔父舅父姑父姨夫aunt伯母叔母舅父母姑母姨媽cousin堂（表）兄弟堂（表）姐妹nephew侄子、外甥mother-in-law岳母（婆婆）father-in-law岳父（公公）boy男孩girl女孩man男人woman女人classmate同學(xué)friend朋友twins雙胞胎family家庭職業(yè)類teacher教師farmer農(nóng)民student學(xué)生driver司機(jī)pupil小學(xué)生postman郵遞員cook廚師painter畫家policeman警察singer歌唱

15、家doctor醫(yī)生dancer舞蹈家nurse護(hù)士schoolgirl女學(xué)生policewoman女警察milkman送奶工actress女演員worker工人schoolboy男學(xué)生actor男演員engineer工程師manager經(jīng)理shop assistant店員pilot飛行員salesman銷售員secretary秘書director導(dǎo)演photographer攝影師artist藝術(shù)家clerk辦事員taxi-driver出租車司機(jī)baker面包師mechanic機(jī)械師guide導(dǎo)游receptionist接待員typist打字員model模特desigher服裝設(shè)計(jì)師musici

16、an音樂家poet詩人hair dresser發(fā)型師telephoneoperator電話接線員programmer電腦程序員boss老板accountant會計(jì)painter油漆工barber理發(fā)師plumber管道工barman酒吧男侍者porter搬運(yùn)工builder建筑工人reporter記者butcher屠夫scientist科學(xué)家carpenter木匠surgeon外科醫(yī)生cashier收銀員、出納veterinarian獸醫(yī)chef大廚waiter服務(wù)生dentist牙醫(yī)waitress女服務(wù)生electrician電工judge法官fireman消防員lawyer律師clean

17、er清潔工editor編輯身體部位類head頭ear耳朵hair頭發(fā)neck頸back后背elbows肘wrist手腕ankle踝waist腰toe腳趾face臉arm手臂nose鼻子shoulder肩eye眼睛hand手eyebrow眉毛leg腿mouth嘴knee膝蓋tooth牙齒foot腳tongue舌頭動物類animal動物amphibian兩棲動物pet寵物mammal哺乳動物horse馬ape類人猿donkey驢buffalo水牛camel駱駝centipede蜈蚣chameleon變色蜥蜴cobra眼鏡蛇cricket蟋蟀deer鹿dinosaur恐龍dolphin海豚drago

18、n龍flea跳蚤giraffe長頸鹿goat山羊gorilla大猩猩hedgehog刺猬hippo河馬kangaroo袋鼠leopard花豹lizard蜥蜴mantis螳螂monkey猴mule騾子otter水獺panda熊貓puma美洲獅peacock孔雀tadpole蝌蚪toad蟾蜍tortoise烏龜turtle海龜weasel黃鼠狼whale鯨魚zebra斑馬hamster小猖鼠cock公雞bear熊lion獅子bird鳥mouse老鼠butterfly蝴蝶owl貓頭鷹cat貓pig豬cow奶牛rabbit家兔crocodile鱷魚seal海豹dog狗sheep綿羊duck鴨子snai

19、l蝸牛elephant大象snake蛇fox狐貍spider蜘蛛fish魚squirrel松鼠frog青蛙tiger老虎hare野兔wolf狼hen母雞植物類tree樹rose玫瑰flower花daisy雛菊grass草daffodil水仙食品、飲料、水果類food食品noodles面條、掛面egg雞蛋rice米飯cake蛋糕meat肉hot dog熱狗fish魚hanburger漢堡butter黃油candy糖果biscuits（英）餅干、（美）小面包sandwich三明治salad沙拉sweet糖chocolate巧克力ice-cream冰淇淋chicken雞肉Jam,preserves果

20、醬beef牛肉veal小牛肉lamb羊肉steak牛排chop連骨肉；排骨cutlet肉條stew燉肉roast烤肉pork豬肉ham火腿bacon咸肉sausage香腸cold meats冷盤turkey火雞duck鴨肉pasta面條bread面包spaghetti意大利面honey蜂蜜pizza比薩餅pie餡餅slice of bread面包片crust面包皮crumb面包心jello果凍soft-boiled eggs水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs煮硬了的蛋fried eggs煎蛋poached eggs荷包蛋omelet煎蛋卷pastry糕點(diǎn)sponge cake奶油雞蛋、蜂糕

21、tart果餡蛋糕chips炸薯?xiàng)l，炸土豆片mashed potatoes土豆泥onion洋蔥spices調(diào)料salt鹽pepper胡椒sauce醬油oil油salad oil色拉油mustard芥末sugarvinegar醋water水cola可樂mineral water礦泉水orange juice橘子汁orange squash桔子水lemon juice檸檬汁lemonade檸檬水beer啤酒white wine白葡萄酒red wine紅葡萄酒champagne香檳酒cocktail雞尾酒yellow wine黃酒vodka伏特加whisky威士忌brandy白蘭地martini馬提尼

22、酒cognac法國白蘭地tea茶gin琴酒coffee咖啡wine酒milk牛奶cheese奶酪fruit水果apple蘋果pear梨子strawberry草莓peach桃子grape葡萄orange橘子kiwi fruit獼猴桃banana香蕉pineapple菠蘿water-melon西瓜lemon檸檬plum李子mango芒果pomegranate石榴fig無花果walnut胡桃peanut花生coconut可可blood orange紅橙blackberry黑莓blueberry藍(lán)莓cherry櫻桃date棗vegetables蔬菜cucumber黃瓜eggplant茄子bean菜豆p

23、otato馬鈴薯carrot胡蘿卜cauliflower菜花，花椰菜pumpkin南瓜tomato西紅柿broad bean蠶豆cabbage圓白菜 ，卷心菜garlic蒜lettuce萵苣melon香瓜、甜瓜mushroom蘑菇pea豌豆radish蘿卜corn玉米膳食breakfast早餐dessert甜食lunch中餐snack點(diǎn)心、小吃supper晚餐main course主菜tea茶dinner正餐、宴會交通工具類jeep吉普車truck卡車Bicycle（bike）自行車Plane(airplane)飛機(jī)bus公共汽車boat小船taxi出租車car轎車ship輪船motor摩托車

24、train火車subway地鐵helicopter直升機(jī)fire engine消防車racing car 賽車ambulance救護(hù)車顏色類colour顏色red紅色的orange橘色、橙色的yellow黃色的green綠色的blue藍(lán)色的purple紫色的pink粉紅色的grey灰色的brown棕色的black黑色的white白色的golden金色的silver銀色的light green淺綠色的dark blue深藍(lán)色的圖形round圓形triangle三角形square正方形circle圓形rectangle長方形taper錐形、錐度cube立方體diamond菱形國籍、國家Americ

25、a 美國American 美國人Australia 澳大利亞Australian 澳大利亞人Brazil 巴西Brazilian 巴西人Britian 大不列顛British 大不列顛人Canada 加拿大Canadian 加拿大人China 中國Chinese 中國人Egypt 埃及Egyptian 埃及人England 英國English 英國人France 法國French 法國人Germany 德國German 德國人Greece 希臘Greek 希臘人India 意大利Indian 意大利人Japan 日本Japanese 日本人Russia 俄國Russian 俄國人Spain 西

26、班牙Spanish 西班牙人七大洲、四大洋Asia 亞州Africa 非洲Europe 歐洲North America北美洲South America南美洲Antarctica 南極洲Australia 大洋洲the Pacific Ocean太平洋the Atlantic Ocean大西洋the Indian Ocean印度洋the Arcticc Ocean北冰洋地貌、自然、天氣、四季plain平原h(huán)ills丘陵grassland草原mountains山脈plateau高原lake湖泊river河流island島嶼hill小山star星星sun太陽moon月亮earth地球climate氣

27、候weather天氣cloud云rain雨frost霜ice冰hail冰雹snow雪thunder雷lightning閃電wind風(fēng)rise升起set落下cloudy多云的showery零星小雨的windy刮風(fēng)的sunny晴朗的fine晴好的wet潮濕的foggy多霧的humidity潮濕overcast陰天drough干旱dry干燥的cold寒冷的cool涼爽的freezing冰凍的warm溫暖的hot炎熱的rainy下雨的snowy下雪的storm 暴風(fēng)雪blow（風(fēng)）刮、吹day白天night夜晚shine照耀，發(fā)光spring春天summer夏天autumn/fall秋天winter冬

28、天方位east東south南west西north北northeast東北southeast東南northwest西北southwest西南月份、星期January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 10月November 十一月December 十二月week星期Sunday 星期日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞one一twe二three三four四fiv

29、e五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十one hundred一百one thousand一千one million一百萬one billion一億the first第一the second第二the third第三the fourth第四the fifth第五the sixth第六the

30、seventh第七the eighth第八the ninth第九the tenth第十the eleventh第十一the twelfth第十二the twentieth第二十the twenty-first第二十一the twenty-second第二十二the twenty-third第二十三the thirtieth第三十the fortieth第四十the fiftieth第五十the sixtieth第六十the eightieth第八十the ninetieth第九十a(chǎn) hundredth第一百節(jié)日類New years day元旦May Day勞動節(jié)Christmas 圣誕節(jié)Chi

31、ldrens Day兒童節(jié)Spring Festival春節(jié)Teachers Day教師節(jié)Womens Day婦女節(jié)National Day國慶節(jié)mid-autumn festival中秋節(jié)dragon boat festival端午節(jié)Easter day復(fù)活節(jié)（3.21左右）All saintsday萬圣節(jié)（11.1號）April Fools' Day愚人節(jié)（4.1）Thanksgiving Day感恩節(jié)（11月的最后一個星期四）介詞at在（某處）.into到.里面behind在.后面near在.附近by/beside在.旁邊of.的between在.中間on在.上面for為了.ov

32、er在.之上from從.來to向,朝,對著(某方向)in在.里面under在.下面above在.上方outside在.外面inside在.里before在.之前after在.之后across from在.對面next to在.旁opposite在.對面in front of在.前面with和.人稱代詞I 我(主)we我們(主)my我的(形)me我(賓)us我們(賓)our我們的(形)you你(主)they他們(主)mine我的(名)you你(賓)them他們(賓)their他們的(形)he他(主)his他的(形)his他的(名)him他(賓)her她的(形)your你的(形)she她(主)he

33、rs她的(名)yours你的(名)her她(賓)it它(賓)theirs他們的(名)it它(主)its它的(形)its它的(名)形容詞tall高的short矮的fat胖的thin瘦的beautiful美麗的handsome英俊的ugly丑的good-looking好看的pleasant令人愉快的pretty漂亮可愛的old年老的young年輕的poor貧窮的rich富裕的big大的small小的bad壞的good好的busy忙的free空閑的bald禿頂?shù)腷lond金發(fā)的kind和藹的funny滑稽的famous著名的slim苗條的full滿的empty空的heavy重的light輕的clean干凈的dirty臟的hot熱的cold冷的long長的successful成功的late遲的early早的happy高興的sad難過的careful細(xì)心的careless粗心的wellbehaved表現(xiàn)好的naughty調(diào)皮的tired累的sleepy欲睡的clever聰明的silly愚蠢的hungry饑餓的thick厚的angry生氣的great偉大的favourite喜愛的difficult困難的easy容易的new新的nice美好的scared害怕的thirsty渴的interesting有趣的tiring令人疲倦的exciting令人興奮的nois