2019中考英語單詞拼寫專項練習題及解析

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上2019中考英語單詞拼寫專項練習題及解析注意事項：認真閱讀理解，結合歷年的真題，總結經驗，查找不足！重在審題，多思考，多理解！【一】根據句意和所給的首字母填單詞?！?017四川成都】1.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinafamoush.2.Tom,ifyouaret,drinkthiswater.3.WhenlittleJackgetsexcited,hejupanddown.4.Withthehelpofthelocalpeople,wefoundthechurche.5.IwonderwhyIcan'tgetgoodgradesaIh

2、avebeenstudyingsohard.答案：1.hospital2.thirsty3.jumps4.easily5.although【二】根據句意和所給的首字母填單詞。【2017廣州】1.Whatap_!Ifailedthechemistryexamagain.2.Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Sheisveryh.3.Ithasbeensunnyallday,soIdontthinkitwillr_tomorrow.4.Ifyouaref_thisafternoon,letsgoshopping.5.Listencarefullyanda_myq

3、uestion.答案：1.pity2.helpful.3.rain4.free6.answer三、根據以下句子所給漢語注釋，在句子空缺處寫出單詞的正確形式【2017寧夏】1.Wehadalong_(討論)abouttheplan.2.Drivingonmountainroadsalwaysmakesme_(緊張).3.I_(寫)herseveralletters,hutshedidn'treply.4.Heintroducedhislovelydaughtertotheguests_(高興地)5.Icouldn'tdecide_(是否)ornottogototheparty.答

4、案1.discussion2.nervous3.wrote4.happily5.whether四.根據句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入適當的單詞。【2017福建泉州】1. Whynot_(煮)somenoodlesforsupper?Goodidea!2. Which_(季節(jié))doyoulikebest?Summer.3. Yourclassroomisvery_(干凈的).Wesweepthefloortwiceaday.4. IlikelisteningtoEnglish_(歌曲).SodoI.答案1.cook2.season3.clean/tidy4.songs五、根據句意或漢語提示寫出單詞

5、。【2017年江蘇南通】1.Franklovesplayingbasketballandpractices_(兩次)aweek.2.Petersdreamisto_(進入)amedicalcollegeinthefuture.3.Thebottlewasfullyesterday,butnowits_.PerhapsTomhasdrunkallthejuiceinit.答案:1.twice2.enter3.full六、根據句意完成句中所給首字母的單詞。【2017年山東淄博】1.Heb_abookfromthelibraryyesterday.2.Lightmusicoftenmakesusfe

6、elr_.3.Theairwillgetmuchf_whenyouopenthewindow.4.Myparentsares_moneytobuyanewhouse.5.TheOlympicswillbeh_inLondonnextyear.答案：1.borrowed2.relaxed3.fresher4.saving5.held七、根據句子意思及所給的首字母或中文提示完成單詞?！?017.廣西北?！?.Itshottoday.Letsgoswimminginthes_.2.Imateacher,whatsyourj_?Imareporter.3.Mygrandfatherhastwosons

7、.Oneismyfather,theotheroneismyu_.4.Theteachersaidthatthem_goesaroundtheearth.5.Thisplaceissobeautifulthatmanyartistsoftencomeheretod_pictures.6.Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles?No,thanks.Iam_(飽的).7.Itis_(禮貌的)towaitinline.8.Mothersaidtoherlittledaughter,“Youareoldenoughtolookafter_(你自己).”9.Asastudent,yous

8、houldnt_(抄襲)othershomework.10.Myteacheroftentoldmetopay_(注意)tomyspellingwhileIwaswriting.答案：1.sea2.job3.uncle4.moon5.draw6.full7.polite8.yourself9.copy10.attention八.根據句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入適當的單詞?！?017連云港】1.TheInternetmakesourlifenicer,_(容易的)andmorecolorfulthanbefore.2.Ahigh-speedrailway_(在之間)BeijingandShang

9、haiwillbeinusesoon.3.Sue,whatdidyoudolastSunday?I_(買)abirthdaypresentformydad.4.Nancy,Icantunderstandthemeaningofthisword.Pleaselookitupinyour_字典.5.Wouldyouplease_(郵寄)theletterforme?Withpleasure.答案1.easier2.between3.bought4.dictionary5.post九.根據句子意思及所給的首字母或漢語提示，寫出該句子中所缺的單詞?！?017廣西崇左】1.LiNaisafamouste

10、nnisp_.2.Wecantl_tomusicwhentheteacheristalkinginclass.3.Thechildrenhada_beenasleepwhenIgothome.4.MrLiiss_withhisstudentsandmakesthemworkhard.5.ZhouGuwas_采訪bythelocalnewspaper.6.Thereare_(五十二)weeksinayear.7.Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicineforhisserious_(疾病)。1.erviewe

11、d6.fifty-two7.disease十、根據題意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式，【2017廣西百色】1.Decemberisthet_monthofayear,NewYearsEveiscoming.2.P_arelovelyanimalsandtheylivemainlyinSichuanprovince.3.Mybrotherwantstoi_allhisfriendstohisbirthdaypartynextweek.4.Pleasehelp_(你自己)tosomefish,Tom.Dontbesoshy.5.Mancantlive_(沒有)water,sowe

12、mustmakegooduseofit.6.Pleaselistentothespeaker_(仔細地)whenhe(she)speaks.7.Sheissuchapleasantand_(有幫助的)girlthatwealllikeher.8.TheforeignteachersinourschoolarefromGermany,theyare_(德國人).1.twelfth2.pandas3.invite66.4.yourself5.without6.carefully7.helpful8.Germans十一。根據首字母及漢語提示，完成以下單詞的拼寫?！?017安徽蕪湖】1.Itisi_(

13、重要的)foryoutokeephealthy.2.Her_(收到了)astory-bookonhislastbirthday.3.Weshouldntthrowrubbishe_(到處)toprotectenvironment.4.A_(四月)isthefourthmonthofayear.5.“Helpy_(自便)tosomefish.”Mumsaidtomyfriends.答案：1.important2.received3.everywhere4.April5.yourselves十二.根據句子中所給的單詞首字母或中文提示，填寫正確的單詞?！?017廣西貴港】1.Hismotherisa

14、n_andsheworksinthehospital.2.TomorrowisSunday.Dontw_meuptooearly.3.TheroomissodarkthatIcantseeanythingc_.4.Aliceusedtobeq_,butnowsheisveryoutgoing.5.LiLeiisgoingtobean_(工程師)whenhegrowsup.6.Ibelieveyouwill_(成功)ifyoudontgiveup.7.Thisskirtdoesntfitme,pleasegiveme_(又一的)one.8.Ifeel_(堅定地)thatyouvemadethew

15、rongdecision.9.Wehopeyoucan_(提供)vide十三.根據漢語提示，用單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞?！?017四川廣安】1.Theboylefttheroomwith_(眼淚)inhiseyes.2.It's_(浪費)tothrowawayglass,paperandmetal.3.Tonysits_(在之間)LucyandL

16、ily.4.You'dbetterspeak_(大聲).Ican'thearawordfromtheback.5.Tomwillhearfromhisparentsthis_(星期二。6.MyEnglishteacheralways_(鼓勵)metospeakmoreEnglishinclass.7.Mydaughterislookingforwardto_(收集)morestamps.答案：1.tears2.waste3.between4.loudly5.Tuesday6.encourages7.collecting十【四】根據下面句子的句意、漢語提示或英文解釋，寫出單詞的正

17、確形式；【2017四川樂山】1.Thespeakerraisedhisvoice,sowecould_(聽見)him.2.Themanstandingoverthereis_(我們的)chemistryteacher.3.Withoutglasses,hecouldntseethewordsontheblackboard_(清楚地).4.Hefailedhisjobinterviewagain,andhefeltreally_(withnohope)aboutthefuture.5.Therearesomanystudentsplayingbasketballinthe_(aplacefors

18、tudentstoplayon).答案：1.hear2.our3.clearly4.hopeless5.playground十【五】根據所給的首字母、音標或中文提示，寫出單詞【2017廣西梧州】1.LiHuaplaysthepianot_aweek.2.Ginalikesartverymuch.Shewantstojoinanartc_.3.Jack,couldyoupleasel_meyourbike?Mineisbroken.Certainly.4.Weshould_洗ourhandsbeforemeals.5.Thegirlisalittle_害羞.Sheisafraidtospeaki

19、npublic.6.Bob'sbirthdayisin_三月.7.Wecan't_(投擲)stonesatthewindow.8.Maryhasa_(白色)dress.9.Ithinkit'sbesttotraveltoHarbinin_(冬天).10.Iboughtanew_(雨傘)intheshoplastweekend.答案：1.twice2.club/class3.lend4.wash5.shy6.March7.throw8.white9.winter10umbrella十六、根據以下句子中所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式?！?017四川雅安】1.Whi

20、ch_(部分)ofthetowndoyoulivein?2.Tomhasthe_(能力)todothework.3.Thewholehouse_震動duringtheearthquakeonthatday.4.About90percentofthese_(病例)canbecured.5.Theplanewilltakeoff_(不久).答案：1.part2.ability3.shook4.illness5.soon十七、根據漢語提示，用單詞的正確形式填空。【2017四川涼山】1.Rosewenttotheseasideandenjoyed_(她)thedaybeforeyesterday.2.

21、Mysisterstudieshard,sheoftenfinishesherhomework_(容易).3.Asweknow,_(吸煙)isabadhabit,itsnotgoodforouhealth.4.Ilikelotsofvegetables,suchascabbages,carrotsand_(西紅柿).5.ManyChinesestudentshavecometorealizethe_(重要)oflearningEnglish.答案：1.herself2.easily3.smoking4.tomatoes5.importance十八、單詞拼寫：根據句子意思及所給的中文或首字母提示

22、完成單詞?！?017廣西柳州】1.Iamgoingtohavea_(蛋糕)forlunch.2.Thereisa_(鋼筆)inthebox.3.Jimwas_(幸運的)togetachancetostudyinAmerica.4.ItshardtoI_livinginaplacewherethereisnowater.5.Asherbikeisstillhere,Idonts_shehasleft.答案：1.cake2.pen3.lucky4.imagine5.surprise十九、根據句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示寫出空缺處所填單詞?！?017江蘇揚州】1.Weshouldpayattent

23、iontoourbehaviorandtrytobegood_.公民2.Theoldwomanwalked_穿過theroadcarefully.3.Kathyalwaysmakes_少mistakesthantheotherstudentsinherclass.4.Forsome_未知的reason,SammovedtoJapan.5.Oneofthesecretsofoursuccessistobelievein_.我們答案：1.citizens2.across3.fewer4.unknown5.ourselves二十、根據句子意思及中文提示完成單詞【2017四川南充】1.light_(音

24、樂)makespeoplerelaxed.2.Mostchildrenlike_(甜的)food.3.Hespendsmorethananhour_(鍛煉)everyday.4.Youcanaskmeforhelp_(無論何時)areintrouble.5.Aftertheaccident,shecould_(幾乎不)speak.答案：1.music2.sweet3.exercise4.whenever5.hardly二十【一】根據句意和漢語提示以適當形式填寫單詞?！?017山東威?！?.Excuseme,what'sthe_價格ofthisalarmclock?2.Mybrother

25、always_刷histeethaftermeals.3.Heknowsalotabout_西方culture.4.Doyouknowwhatyousaidhasgreat_影響onme?5.Iwishto_創(chuàng)造awonderfulcartooncharacterforthechildren.6.Manyart_珍品willbeondisplayinthisexhibition.答案：1.price2.brushes3.western4.influence5.create6.treasures二十【二】根據首字母及漢語提示，完成以下單詞的拼寫。2017年安徽1.Sher(騎)toschoolo

26、nherbicycleeveryday.2.MygrandmaoftengetsUPe(早)todoexercise.3.Mymaint(任務)wastoprepareforthemeeting.4.Lindaisas(聰明)andhard-workingstudent.5.Hetoldmetogoouttofindsomes(枝條)forafire.答案：1.rides2.early3.task4.smart5.sticks二十三，請根據以下句子及所給漢語注釋，在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。2017年江蘇蘇州1.Itsmycousins_(第二十三個)

27、birthdaynextweek.2.Augustisthe_(最熱)monthinSuzhou,isntit?3.Excellentteachersareusually_(感興趣)intheirstudents.4.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthe_(奇跡)oftheworld.5.Doyouknowthedifference_(在.之間)”beside”and“besides”.6.Wevisitthehomefortheelderly_(一次)amonth.7.Haveyouever_(寫)alettertoyourparents?8.Wouldyouliket

28、o_(分享)yourexperienceswithme.9.Thisbookisofgreat_(價值)tobeginners.10._(實際上)，westillhavealotmoretolearn.答案：1twenty-third2hottest3interested4wonders5between6once7written8share9value10Actually二十四，請根據所給首字母或中文提示，寫出單詞在句中的正確形式。每空只能填一詞，將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上。2017年廣西桂林1.Hello,mynisPeter.ImfromEngland.2.Itsgoodforourheal

29、thtogupearlyinthemorning.3.ShewasbinabeautifulvillageneartheLijiangRiverin1995.4.Ifyouareindanger,remembertodial(撥)thetelephonen110atonce.5.DoyouknowwhatthepofChinaisnow?Itsover1.3billion.6.Excuseme.CanyoutellmethewaytoNanxiHospital?Sure.Justwalkabout300metersathisstreet,itsonyourleft.7.Whatstheweat

30、herliketoday?Its_(熱的).8.I_(熱愛)myhometownandthepeoplethere.9.Sundayisthe_(第一)dayofaweek.10.Lastsummerholiday,myteacher_(介紹)Joytome,andnowweareclosefriends.答案：1.roduced二十五.根據句意和首字母或漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式2017年山東泰安1.Theresnothinginthisbox.Look,it

31、se_.2.Youdbettertokeepyourv_downwhentalkinginpublic.3.Jackissosmartthathecananswerthesequestions_(容易地).4.Bothofmybestfriendswerebornin_(十月).5.Peoplewilluserobotstodothe_(家務)inthefuture.答案：1.empty2.voice3.easily4.October5.housework二十六.根據下面各題括號內的漢語，結合句子的要求，在答題卡的橫線上寫出恰當形式的英語單詞，每一橫線上只準寫一個單詞。2017年廣東肇慶1.T

32、hegirllearnstoplaytheviolinonevery_(星期二)evening.2.Onholidays,touristsliketogotoDinghuMountainbecauseofthe_(新鮮的)air.3.Mysister_(花費)morethanfourthousandyuanforheriPhone4.4.Thetwo_(熊貓)“Tuantuan”and“Yuanyuan”werewarmlywelcomedwhentheyarrivedinTaiwan.5.Inmodern_(社會),sciencetechnologyhasdevelopedrapidly.答

33、案：66.Tuesday67.fresh68.paid69.pandas70.society二十七、根據句意及所給中文提示或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞。2017年江蘇宿遷1.Childreninthewestusuallywear(特殊的)costumeswithmasksatHalloween.2.ZhangShaohanhasasweet(嗓音),andmanyofuslikelisteningtohersongs.3.Peoplearoundtheworldlove(和平)andhatewars.4.Asweknow,(星期一)istheseconddayofaweek.5.Sorry,

34、Ididntfollowyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakmore(清楚地)?6.Nowweareshortofwaterandweshouldswaterinourdailylife.7.Petersfatherisvery(notfree),sohedoesnothavemuchtimeforhisfamily.答案：1.special2.voice3.peace4.Monday5.clearly6.save7.busy二十八、根據句意和所給的中文提示，寫出句子中的單詞。2017年四川德陽1.Collectingstampsisoneofmy_愛好.2.Itsnot_禮貌的to

35、talkwithyourmouthfull.3.Ithinkthetelephonewas_發(fā)明in1876.4.Chinaisgettingricherandstrongerinthenew_世紀.5.Wellbeabletofinishtheproject_容易.答案：1.hobbies2.polite3.invented4.century5.easily二十九、詞匯運用2017年山東煙臺A.根據句意和所給的中文提示，寫出句子中的單詞。1.Afterthree_(星期)holiday,wecamebacktowork.2.Walkingonthebeachmakesyoufeel_.(放松

36、)3.Tenpeoplewerekilledinthetrafficaccident,_(包括)twobabies.4.Sallybecameamemberofthecompanyafterthejob_.面試5.ThankstotheInternet,peopleinthe_(現代)worldaremuchclosertoeachother.B.根據句意和所給的首字母提示，補全句子中的單詞。6.Ifthereweremoretreesontheearth,therewouldbel_pollution.7.Idontlikeeatinglemon.Itt_toosour.8.Theinjur

37、edpeopleweretakentohospitali_aftertheaccident.9.Look,theexpressiononhisfacesthatsomethingbadmusthavehappenedtohim.10.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongd_tea.答案：1.erview5.modern6.less7.tastes8.immediately9.suggests/shows10.discovered三十、根據以下句子中所給的漢語注釋，寫出

38、句子空缺處各單詞的正確形式(2017年浙江金華、麗水)1.  Theyoungmanwithglassesteaches  _(我們)Chinese.2.  Willyoupleasepassmea_(杯)oftea?3.  Yourcoatisgreen,butmineis _(紅色的).4.  Wehadtostay _(在)homelastSunday,foritwasrainingallday.5.  He _(做)hishomework

39、latelastnight.6.  Bothofthetwogirlslook_(像)theirfather.7.  Therearemany_(公園)inHangzhou.8.  Who's _(高),LucyorLily?9.  Theygoto_(上班)ateighteveryday.10.  Annhadher_(十)birthdayinChina.Shefeltveryhappy.答案：1. us  2. cup/glass&#

40、160; 3. red  4. at  5. did6.  like  7.  parks  8.  taller  9.  work  10.  tenth三十一、根據漢語提示，結合句子意思，寫出恰當的單詞或詞組2017年湖北十堰1.Itsreportedthatan(n)_(飛機場)willbebuiltinShiyansoon.2.

41、Ifyoutryyourbestnow,youaresuretohaveachanceof_(實現)yourdream.答案：1.airport2.achieving三十二。詞匯運用2017年浙江寧波A根據以下句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。1.Ningboisabeautiful城市withalonghistory.2.UncleWangusuallygoes游泳intherivernearbyonSundays.3.Hecantseetheblackboardclearly,soheneedsapairof眼鏡.4.Sorry,Icantfollowyou.W

42、ouldyoupleasespeakmore緩慢地?5.DavidwantedtobuyaniPhone4,buthisfatherdidnt同意.B在以下各句的空格內填上一個適當的完整的單詞，該詞的首字母已給出。6.Itscoldoutside.Pleaseputonyourwwintercoat.7.Lastyearwepalotoftreesaroundourschool.Andnowtheygrowwell.8.Thisbackpackisc,buthestillcantaffordit.9.Mayisthefmonthoftheyear.10.Dontworryaboutme,mom

43、.Icantakecareofm.答案：1.city2.swimming3.glasses4.slowly5.agree6.warm/warmer7.planted8.cheap9.fifth10.myself三十三。單詞拼寫2017年貴州銅仁i.根據括號里所給的漢語寫出英語單詞。答案書寫于答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。1.Ilikegoingtoschoolonfoot.I_(很少)takeabustoschool.81._2.He_(花費)fivehoursinfinishingdrawingthepicture.82._3.Moreandmore_(外國人)cometovisitChin

44、a.83._4.Wouldyoumind_(重說)yoursuggestions?Ididnthearitclearly.84._5.Theycrossedtheroadin_(安全).85._ii.根據句意和空缺處所給首字母寫單詞。答案書寫于答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。6.Itistheharvesttime.Thefarmersareb_gettinginthecrops.86._7.Myh_iscollectingstamps.Ihavecollectedthousandsofstamps.87._8.TheChinesepeoplearep_oftheGreatWall.88._9.

45、MarkTwainwasbornintheUSAandEnglishwashismothert_.89._10.Imt_.Couldyoupleasebringmeabottleofwater.90._答案：1.ud9.tongue10.thirsty三十【四】單詞拼寫2017年杭州1.Mymotherisateacherandshehast_Englishinthisschoolfor20years.2.Then_sideofthebuildinggetslesssun

46、thanthesouth.3.Iftheskyisc_,theresnorainorcloudandyoucanseeveryfar.4.Bellacanspeaktwol_,FrenchandChinese.5.S_canbeusedformakingfoodanddrinkssweet.6.Susanwasborninav_butsheworksinthecitynow.7.Jackisthetallesta_thethreestudents.8.Pleasedontmakean_becausethebabyissleepingnow.9.Itisreportedthattwomenwer

47、ekilledinacara_earlythismorning.10.Mydoctoradvisedmetotakethemedicinet_aday,inthemorningandevening.答案：15taught,northern(north),clear,languages,Sugar610village,among,noise,accident,twice三十五根據下面的漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。2017年山東棗莊1.Manateeseatabout100英磅aday.2.等forhermademeangry.3.LastSunday,twokids拜訪me.4.

48、Immore外向的thanmysister.5.Hedidntknowwhatwas發(fā)生outside.答案：1.pounds2.Waiting3.visited4.outgoing5.happening三十六.根據句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞。(2017年山東濟寧)1.Heisan_boy,andhenevertellslies.2.Lilyaskedmetokeepitas_,soImafraidIcanttellyou.3.Youcantlearnaf_languagewellwithoutenoughpractice.4.Theclassistoolarge,wellhavet

49、od_itintoeightgroups.5.ThisisourArtRoom.Yoursisonthe_(三)floor。6.TheSmithsgoto_(教堂)everySundaymorning.7.Asweknow,Chinaisan_(亞洲)country.8.Letme_(描述)howithappened.答案：1.honest2.secret3.foreign4.divide5.third6.church7.Asian8.describe三十七、單詞拼寫2017年江西1.Theiceistoo.It'sverydangeroustoskateonit.2.LittleTo

50、mdidquitewellintheEnglishexam.Hehardlymadeany.3.Threeisforty-fiveminutes.4.MyhedteacherhasbeentotheUSA.Shewillgothereforathirdtimethisyear.5.There'snoovertheriver.Wehavetocrossitbyboat.6.Thisisournewteachingbuilding.Itwaslastyear.答案：1.thin2.mistakes3.quarters4.twice5.bridge6.built/finished三十八.根據

51、所給首字母在各題橫線上寫出所缺單詞。2017年長沙1.Mr.Whiteisateacher.Heworksinamiddles_.2.Ig_upathaftpastsixeverymorning.3.InChangshait'sveryhotinsummerandveryc_inwinter.4.Icouldlooka_myselfwellwhenIwasten.5.Pleasekeepyoureyesclosed.Don'to_themuntilIsay“OK”.答案：1.school2.get3.cold4.after5.open三十九.根據括號內的漢語提示，完成句子。每空

52、一詞2017年黃岡1.Louisadidnthaveapencil，soIletherborrow(我的).2.Ifeveryone(遵守)thetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.3.Idontknowwhatherinterestsare,becausewetalk(主要地aboutworkwhenwemeet.4.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldtrytopractise(說)Englishasmuchaspossibleinandoutofclass.5.Toourgreat(驚訝),Tomfailedtopassthegraduationexam.6.(除了之外)SuDongpo,HuanggangwashometoancientdoctorLiShizhenandprintinginventorBiSheng.答案：1.mine2.obeys/follows3.mainly4.speaking5.surprise6.Besides四十.根據句意和提示寫出單詞，完成句子。2017年鹽城1.WeallknowthatMilliehasa(寵物)dognamedEddie.2.Wearegoingtocelebratethe90thbirthdayofourPartyon(