高二英語寒假作業(yè)(二)

1、高二英語寒假作業(yè)（二）一、單項填空：1. After leaving the frightening class, my heart was still _ fast.A. hitting B. jumping C. beating D. striking2. -_ you discuss the problem with him so late in the evening? - Oh, sorry. I forgot what time it was. A. Must B. Should C. can D. Dare3. Jims company really has too many p

2、roblems, but I hope everything will _ all right. A. turn up B. turn out C. turn on D. turn down4. The teacher often tells us that while doing these experiments, one must be _ careful with the instruments. A. no more than B. at least C. more than D no less than5.In India, loggers always or _ all of t

3、he trees in an area and thus many animals are killed. A. break down B. tear down C. pull down D. burn down 6. I want to be alone right now! Get the picture?_.A. Fine! Ill leave, then.B. yes, I like it very much.C. Thatll do.D. Yes, Ill take it.7. All of them _ Mr. Willington as the candidate for cha

4、irman of the committee. A. put offB. put onC. put outD. put forward8. The _ change of weather may have some _ his health. A. suddenly, affectB. sudden, effect onC. sudden, effect atD. suddenly, effect on9. Dick likes _ in the winter when everywhere is covered by white snow. A. thisB. thatC. itD. one

5、10. Sorry, Im late. Thats OK. Youre here and thats what _. A. worksB. countsC. staysD. does11. While they have promised to help us, the question still _ as to when they will come. A. liesB. dependsC. remainsD. matters12. Some people go abroad _ getting a lot of money. A. as a result ofB. in search o

6、fC. because ofD. in the hope of13.By working hard, she developed into a great writer, but doing so _ her parents wishes. A. fought againstB. went against C. called forD. depended on14. What book are you reading? Wow, Harry Porter! May I have a look at it? Yes, of course. You _ have it as soon as I g

7、et through with it. A. mustB. shouldC. willD. shall15. May I help you, Madam? Id like to have _ those eggs. A. two dozen ofB. several dozensC. five dozens ofD. three dozen16. _ is known to all, Taiwan is part of China and it shall not be separated from the mainland. A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What17. My pa

8、rents think it _ for a girl to be interested in boxing. A. generousB. bentC. typicalD. abnormal18. _ playing computer games, Li Hua cant help spending too much time surfing the Internet. A. Addicting toB. Addicted toC. Having addicted toD. To addict to19. Shall we go and have a picnic on Saturday or

9、 on Sunday? _. Either of the days is fine with me. A. it depends B. No problemC. Its up to youD. It doesnt matter20. He went downstairs _ he heard someone knocking at the door. A. whenB. under whichC. whereD. so二、完成句子21He turned a deaf ear to me. _ (我所說的話) had no effect on him.(what)22. Now people a

10、lways miss the days _ (人與自然和諧相處). ( harmony)23. I will have the letter _ (發(fā)給你) as soon as possible.(send)24. I have never seen a Shakespeares play _ (表演得如此精彩). (perform)25. _ (無論在哪里遇見我), he always nods to me politely.(meet)26. -Smith told me that he would leave tonight. - What a pity! My brother wis

11、hed that he _ (留下) with him for a chat. ( stay )27. _ (一旦發(fā)表) , my article will be read by millions of people.(once)28. The film _ (使他想起) what he had seen in London. (remind )29. Thirty _ (被盜的自行車) were returned to their owners last week. ( steal)30. He is surprised _ (發(fā)現(xiàn)他變了很多) . (find) 三、完形填空（共20小題；每

12、小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would 31 : surfing. But isnt that a boy thing? Some people 32 . Most certainly not.I st

13、arted surfing about five years ago and 33 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first wave was the best feeling I had ever 34 .When I try to 35 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 36 , theres nothing like it. It involves body, 37 , and soul. Theres

14、sand between my toes and cool, salt water all 38 us. The feeling I get when Im surfing across that 39 , becoming one with the ocean, is like Im 40 .The one thing I can get from surfing and not any other sport is endless 41 . You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean42 an uncountable varie

15、ty of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; 43 are very aggressive and sharp. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 44 from any other sport.Ive 45 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don

16、t think girls can do. Its part of being human to advance to new levels, so shouldnt it be 46 that girls should step up and start pushing the limits of things boys and men 47 dominate (主宰)?Therere women48 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 49 the foo

17、tball team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to succeed, and they 50 . 31. A. tellB. answerC. giveD. realize32. A. wonderB. understandC. reply onD. believe33. A. stayedB. cameC. droppedD. fell34. A. experiencedB. adventuredC. worked outD. discovered35. A. bringB. connectC. compareD. t

18、ie36. A. workB. studyC. holidayD. life37. A. mindB. figureC. healthD. control38. A. overB. aboveC. aroundD. among39. A. beachB. waterC. boardD. lake40. A. overweightB. weightC. weight-lossD. weightless41. A. successB. challengeC. abilityD. trouble42. A. catchesB. includesC. offersD. collects43. A. o

19、thersB. otherC. anotherD. the other44. A. excitingB. attractiveC. enjoyableD. different45. A. chosenB. triedC. learnedD. promised46. A. expectedB. supposedC. achieved D. proved47. A. hated toB. hoped toC. used toD. had to48. A. sittingB. walkingC. fightingD. working49. A. ofB. fromC. onD. with50. A.

20、 hadB. willC. haveD. do四、閱讀理解：（每小題2分，共40分）A “Meet the ancestors” is a truly fascinating book about what scientists have learned from several archaeological digs in the British Isles. The book focuses on nine sites, which range from the late Neolithic through the Middle Ages. Each of the states conta

21、ins human remains, and the book explains what those remains can tell us about how our ancestors lived in ancient times. What makes the book especially engaging is that it tries to show how these people would have looked when they were alive. Each chapter features either a portrait (often generated w

22、ith the aid of computers) or a sculpture that puts flesh on dry bones. In one particularly striking case, the author tells the story of Bleadon Man, an Iron Age farmer who died nearly 2000 years ago. Using DNA from his bones, scientists were able to identify five people who were living in the same E

23、nglish farming village 2000 years later and who had DNA that was very similar to the ancient farmerprobably, but not certainly, these five are the farmers distant relatives. Then the scientists prepared a sculpture showing how the ancient farmer probably looked when he was alive. The sculpture was c

24、ompared to one of the modern villagers with similar DNAand, as Richards puts it, “from their faces they could have been brothers.” The picture that shows the descendant holding up the sculpture of his ancient forebear is worth the price of admission. If you enjoy this book, you should also try Ian W

25、ilsons “Past Lives: Unlocking the Secrets of Our Ancestors,” which explores several of the same cases and a few besides.51. Who is the author of the book “Meet the ancestors”? A. Ian WilsonB. BleadonC. RichardsD. its not mentioned52. The underlined word “engaging” probably means _. A. popularB. attr

26、activeC. detailedD. beautiful53. Which is true according to the passage? A. The themes of the two books mentioned in the passage are completely different. B. You can find a portrait made by computers and a sculpture in each chapter in “Meet the ancestors”. C. It is confirmed that Bleadon Man and the

27、 five living farmers are relatives. D. You can find some new cases about our ancestors in “Past Lives”.B Childhood is a happy time, right? Not necessarily. Consider these facts. Depression (抑郁癥) may occur in as many as 1 in 33 children. Once a child has an episode (一段情節(jié)) of depression, he or she has

28、 a 50 percent chance ofexperiencing another episode in the next 5 years. Suicide (自殺) is the 6th leading cause of death for 5-to-15-year-olds. If your child experiences 5 or more of these signs or symptoms (癥狀) for at least 2 weeks, he or she may be experiencing depression or another mental illness.

29、 FeelingDoes your child demonstrate: Sadness Emptiness Hopelessness Guilt Worthlessness Lack of enjoyment in everyday pleasures ThinkingIs your child having trouble: Concentrating Making decisions Completing schoolwork Maintaining grades Maintaining friendships Physical problemsDoes your child compl

30、ain of: Headaches Stomachaches Lack of energy Sleeping problems (too much or too little) Weight or appetite changes (gain or loss) Behavior problemsIs your child: Irritable Not wanting to go to school Wanting to be alone most of the time Having difficulty getting along with others Cutting classes or

31、 skipping school Dropping out of sports, hobbies or other activities Drinking alcohol or using drugs. Suicide riskDoes your child talk or think about: Suicide Death Other morbid subjects Sometimes, a child who causes problems at school or at home may actually be depressed, according to the American

32、Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. If you think your child may be depressed, its important to have your child treated. Discuss your childs problems with his or her doctor. The doctor may suggest a referral to a childrens psychologist (精神病醫(yī)生) or psychiatrist (心理醫(yī)生). Treatment may include ind

33、ividual and family therapy (治療), along with an antidepressant medication (抗抑郁藥).54. This article particularly written for _. A. parentsB. teachersC. childrenD. psychologists55. Which statement describes a child who may have physical problems? A. The child is always in high mood. B. The child always

34、feels tired but sleeps only four hours a day. C. The child hates to study. D. The child can not concentrate on one thing for a long period.56. When your child always talks about death or other morbid subjects, he or she _. A. may have trouble in thinkingB. may have suicide risk C. may have behavior

35、problemsD. may have physical problems57. What should we do when we find our kids experiencing depression? A. Ask for leave to accompany them at home B. Ask them to take antidepressant immediately C. Go to seethe doctor D. Ask them to have a good restC My husband had just bought a new washing machine

36、 for me. I decided to use it and I washed a lot of things. Everything worked well, but I found one of my husbands socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldnt find it anywhere. The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them fir

37、st and then told them what we were going to do that day. When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar! They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this. I asked the class to stop, but the more I tal

38、ked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more. Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too! “Good he

39、avens,” I said. “Will someone please tell me what is so funny? “Oh, God,” said the teacher. “You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!” So thats how I found my husbands missing sock. “Oh, well,” I said to the class. “Lets just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static electricity.”58

40、. What was the writer? A. A washer.B. A student.C. A headmaster.D. A teacher.59. What happened when the writer turned around to write on the blackboard? A. The class roared with anger.B. The class began to laugh loudly. C. Another teacher came in.D. There was a loud noise outside the room.60. Why co

41、uldnt she find one of her husbands socks? A. Because some students had hidden it.B. Because her husband had taken it away. C. Because she had left it in the classroom.D. Because she never expected that it would stick to her skirt.61. Why did the teacher from the next room laugh? A. Because the whole

42、 class laughed.B. Because he saw the writer fooled by the class. C. Because he saw some of the students making faces. D. Because he found a sock on the back of the writers skirt.62. Which of the following statements is WRONG? A. The writer had just bought a new washing machine. B. The writer found o

43、ne of her husbands socks missing. C. The students told her about the laughing. D. She was afraid of being seen by the headmaster.D E-mail systems at thousands of companies and governemtn offices around the world were attacked by a virus called “Mellissa” that disguises itself as “important message”

44、from a friend. Even though there was a weekend warning, more than 50000 companies at about 100 places around the world have been attacked by the virus, computer experts said on Monday. The virus began to show up last Friday and spread rapidly the next first workday by making computers send off dozen

45、s of e-mails containing the virus. Although the virus had no long-lasting damage to a computer, its effects were far-reaching. Michael Vatis, a senior US official said military and government computers were damaged, along with thousands of the other institutions systems. The body of e-mail message s

46、ays, “here is what you ask for-“once the user opens it, the virus digs into the users address book and sends out messages to the first 50 address. The reason why the virus spreads so rapidly is that youre getting it from people you know and trust. So anyone who gets an unexpected e-mail with the “Im

47、portant Message” subject line is advised not to open it and to delete it immediately.63. After reading the article we know that the virus attacked thousands of computers on _. A. MondayB. SaturdayC. FridayD. the first day of the month64. The virus spreads rapidly because _. A. it makes computers wor

48、k without stopB. it carries a word “Important Message” C. it digs into the users address book and sends out messages to the first 50 addresses D. it attacks military and government offices.65. The underlined word “disguises” in the first paragraph means _. A. discoverB. coverC. paintD. notice66. Whi

49、ch of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The computer attacked by the virus wont work properly. B. Thousands of computers were attacked by the virus one by one. C. The “Important Message” carries important message from a friend D. Any computer with an e-mail system will be attacked b

50、y the virus.67. Which of the following is the best title for this article? A. Stop Using Your ComputersB. “Important Message” Is A Virus C. Message From Friends Contains VirusD. Virus Strikes Hard And FastE Every year, more and more students become volunteers. The projects may be with their school,

51、neighborhood, or town, but the work of all volunteers is important. Students find that there are many advantages to volunteering. First, volunteering helps others. Many people complain about problems in our society. Volunteers are part of the solution to our problems! While it is easy to complain ab

52、out things that are not right, the volunteer takes action rather than complaining. When a student spends time working at a retirement (退休) home, cleaning up a park, or teaching a younger student, the volunteer makes the world a better place. Second, being a volunteer makes students feel good about themselves. When a student volunteer knows that his or her efforts have made someone elses life